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Related papers: The post-AGB evolution of AGB mass loss variations

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New stellar models with mass ranging between 4 and 8 Mo, Z=0 and Y=0.23 are presented. The models have been evolved from the pre Main Sequence up to the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB). At variance with previous claims, we find that these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Alessandro Chieffi , Inma Dominguez , Marco Limongi , Oscar Straniero

Using multi-epoch JHK photometry obtained with the 1.4-m Japanese-South African Infrared Survey Facility at Sutherland we have identified large numbers of AGB variables in NGC 6822. This paper uses 30 large amplitude variables, with periods…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-11-16 Francois Nsengiyumva , Patricia W. Whitelock , Michael W. Feast , John W. Menzies

We used models of thermally-pulsing asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars, that also describe the dust-formation process in the wind, to interpret the combination of near- and mid-infrared photometric data of the dwarf galaxy IC 1613. This is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-08 F. Dell'Agli , M. Di Criscienzo , M. L. Boyer , D. A. Garcia-Hernandez

The slow, dense winds observed in evolved asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars are usually attributed to a combination of dust formation in the dynamical inner atmosphere and momentum transfer from stellar photons interacting with the newly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-26 Sara Bladh

The search for planets around White Dwarf stars, and evidence for dynamical instability around them in the form of atmospheric pollution and circumstellar discs, raises questions about the nature of planetary systems that can survive the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-06 Alexander James Mustill , Eva Villaver

By following the evolution of several observed exoplanetary systems we show that by lowering the mass loss rate of single solar-like stars during their two giant branches, these stars will swallow their planets at the tip of their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-25 Efrat Sabach , Noam Soker

We report on observations obtained at IRAM on two semi-regular variable Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars, RS Cnc and EP Aqr, undergoing mass loss at an intermediate rate of ~ 10^-7 solar mass per year. Interferometric data obtained with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-22 T. Le Bertre , D. T. Hoai , P. T. Nhung , J. M. Winters

In this review I will discuss recent developments on the topic of resolved Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars and Long Period Variables (LPVs) in our Galaxy, the Magellanic Clouds, and the Local Group in general. Since the main…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. T. Groenewegen

We present an analysis of Li abundances in low mass stars (LMS) during the Red Giant Branch (RGB) and Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stages, based on a new determination of their luminosities and evolutionary status. By applying recently…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Guandalini , S. Palmerini , M. Busso , S. Uttenthaler

Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) winds from evolved stars not only provide a non-trivial amount of mass and energy return, but also produce dust grains in massive elliptical galaxies. Due to the fast stellar velocity and the high ambient…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-19 Yuan Li , Greg L. Bryan , Eliot Quataert

The asymptotic giant branch (AGB) of the globular cluster NGC 4372 appears to extend to unexpectedly high luminosities. We show, on the basis of proper motions and spatial distribution, that the extended AGB is indeed a likely part of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Iain McDonald , Albert A. Zijlstra , Andry Rajoelimanana , Christian I. Johnson

We present the third and final part of a census of Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars in Local Group dwarf irregular galaxies. Papers I and II presented the results for WLM and IC 1613. Included here are Phoenix, LGS 3, DDO 210, Leo A,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 Martha L. Boyer , Evan D. Skillman , Jacco Th. van Loon , Robert D. Gehrz , Charles E. Woodward

Most planetary nebulae (PNe) show beautiful, axisymmetric morphologies despite their progenitor stars being essentially spherical. Angular momentum provided by a close binary companion is widely invoked as the main agent that would help…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-19 Miguel Santander-García , David Jones , Javier Alcolea , Roger Wesson , Valentín Bujarrabal

The mass loss process along the AGB phase is crucial for the formation of circumstellar envelopes (CSEs), which in the post-AGB phase will evolve into planetary nebulae (PNe). There are still important issues that need to be further…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-19 J. J. Díaz-Luis , J. Alcolea , V. Bujarrabal , M. Santander-García , M. Gómez-Garrido , J. -F. Desmurs

We study the evolution of six exoplanetary systems with the stellar evolutionary code MESA and conclude that they will likely spin-up the envelope of their parent stars on the red giant branch (RGB) or later on the asymptotic giant branch…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-30 Ivan Rapoport , Ealeal Bear , Noam Soker

CONTEXT: Asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars are in one of the latest evolutionary stages of low to intermediate-mass stars. Their vigorous mass loss has a significant effect on the stellar evolution, and is a significant source of heavy…

The literature is rich in analysis and results related to thermally pulsing-asymptotic giant branch (TP-AGB) stars, but the problem of the instabilities that arise and cause the divergence of models during the late stages of their evolution…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Herbert H. B. Lau , Pilar Gil-Pons , Carolyn Doherty , John Lattanzio

A method of determining ages and masses of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars between 0.8 and $\sim$6 M$_\odot$ is demonstrated, based on comparing the star's position in the period--absolute-magnitude diagram to theoretical evolutionary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-14 Iain McDonald

Due to thermal pulses, asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars experience periods of convective mixing that provide ideal conditions for slow neutron-capture nucleosynthesis. These processes are affected by large uncertainties and are still not…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-20 Lisa Löbling

This paper presents the first census of Galactic post-Asymptotic Giant Branch stars in the HR diagram. We combined Gaia DR3 parallax-based distances with extinction corrected integrated fluxes, and derived luminosities for a sample of 185…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-17 René D. Oudmaijer , Emma R. M. Jones , Miguel Vioque
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