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Related papers: Solar-Type Post-T Tauri Stars in the Nearest OB Su…

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The recent discoveries of nearby star clusters and associations within a few hundred pc of the Sun, as well as the order of magnitude difference in the formation rates of the embedded and open cluster populations, suggests that additional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Eric E. Mamajek

We present new HST/WFPC2 observations of 20 fields centered around T Tauri stars in the Chamaeleon I star forming region. Images have been obtained in the F631N ([OI]6300A), F656N (Ha) and F673N ([SII]6716A+6731A) narrow-band filters, plus…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Robberto , L. Spina , N. Da Rio , D. Apai , I. Pascucci , L. Ricci , C. Goddi , L. Testi , F. Palla , F. Bacciotti

We present a large-scale study of stellar rotation for T Tauri stars in the Orion Star-Forming Complex. We use the projected rotational velocity ($v\sin(i)$) estimations reported by the APOGEE-2 collaboration as well as individual masses…

We have used medium resolution spectra to search for evidence that proto-stellar objects accrete at high rates during their early 'assembly phase'. Models predict that depleted lithium and reduced luminosity in T-Tauri stars are key…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 Darryl J. Sergison , N. J. Mayne , Tim Naylor , R. D. Jeffries , Cameron P. M. Bell

We present the results of a near-infrared adaptive optics survey with the aim to detect close companions to Hipparcos members in the three subgroups of the nearby OB association Sco OB2: Upper Scorpius (US), Upper Centaurus Lupus (UCL) and…

(Abridged) As the stellar X-ray and UV light penetration of a protoplanetary disk depends sensitively on the dust properties, trace molecular species like HCO+, HCN, and CN are expected to show marked differences from photoprocessing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 D. M. Salter , M. R. Hogerheijde , R. F. J. van der Burg , L. E. Kristensen , C. Brinch

The main objective of this work is to investigate the role played by Lower Centaurus Crux (LCC) and Upper Centaurus Lupus (UCL), both subcomponents of the Scorpio Centaurus OB association (Sco-Cen), in the formation of the groups beta…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-13 V. G. Ortega , E. Jilinski , R. de la Reza , B. Bazzanella

We study the three dimensional arrangement of young stars in the solar neighbourhood using the second release of the Gaia mission (Gaia DR2) and we provide a new, original view of the spatial configuration of the star forming regions within…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-19 E. Zari , H. Hashemi , A. G. A. Brown , K. Jardine , P. T. de Zeeuw

We present time-series photometry of stars located in the extremely young open cluster Berkeley 59. Using the 1.04 m telescope at ARIES, Nainital, we have identified 42 variables in a field of 13'x13' around the cluster. The probable…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Sneh Lata , A. K. Pandey , Maheswar G. , Soumen Mondal , Brijesh Kumar

One of the results of the Milky Way Star Clusters (MWSC) survey by Kharchenko et al. (2013) was the detection of a slight under-density of old (ca. 1 Gyr) clusters within the nearest kilo-parsec from the Sun. This under-density may be due…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-26 Siegfried Roeser , Elena Schilbach , Bertrand Goldman

We report new dynamical masses for 5 pre-main sequence (PMS) stars in the L1495 region of the Taurus star-forming region (SFR) and 6 in the L1688 region of the Ophiuchus SFR. Since these regions have VLBA parallaxes these are absolute…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-09 M. Simon , S. Guilloteau , E. di Folco , A. Dutrey , N. Grosso , V. Piétu , E. Chapillon , L. Prato , G. H. Schaefer , E. Rice , Y. Boehler

Aims: The primary motivation for this project is to search for metal-rich star forming regions, in which, stars of super-solar metallicity will be created, as hopefully, will be extra-solar planets orbiting them ! Results: We find (pre-main…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 David J. James , Claudio Melo , Nuno C. Santos , Jerome Bouvier

We present SCUBA-2 850um observations for 7 very low mass stars (VLMS) and brown dwarfs (BDs): 3 in Taurus, 4 in the TWA, and all classical T Tauri (cTT) analogs. We detect 2 of the 3 Taurus disks, but none of the TWA ones. Our 3sigma…

We report the discovery of 2M1222-57 as a low-mass, pre-main-sequence (PMS) eclipsing binary (EB) in the Lower Centaurus Crux (LCC) association for which, using Gaia parallaxes and proper motions with a neural-net age estimator, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-28 Keivan G. Stassun , Guillermo Torres , Marina Kounkel , Dax L. Feliz , Luke G. Bouma , Steve B. Howell , Crystal L. Gnilka , E. Furlan

We present results of multi-epoch (fourteen nights during 2007-2010) $V$-band photometry of the cluster NGC 1893 region to identify photometric variable stars in the cluster. The study identified a total of 53 stars showing photometric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Sneh Lata , A. K. Pandey , W. P. Chen , G. Maheswar , Neelam Chauhan

The distribution of OB stars along with that of H$\alpha$, $^{12}$CO, dust infrared emission, and neutral hydrogen is carried out in order to provide a more complete picture of interactions of the young massive stars and the observed…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 N. Kaltcheva , V. Golev , K. Moran

We calculate the upper bounds of the population of theoretically stable Centaur orbits between Uranus and Neptune. These small bodies are on low-eccentricity, low-inclination orbits in two specific bands of semi-major axis, centred at…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-23 Rosemary C. Dorsey , Michele T. Bannister , Samantha M. Lawler , Alex H. Parker

We present initial result of a large spectroscopic survey aimed at measuring the timescale of mass accretion in young, pre-main-sequence stars in the spectral type range K0 - M5. Using multi-object spectroscopy with VIMOS at the VLT we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 D. Fedele , M. E. van den Ancker , Th. Henning , R. Jayawardhana , J. M. Oliveira

We present the results of photometric and spectroscopic follow-ups of the lowest mass member candidates in the nearest OB association, Upper Scorpius (5-10 Myr; 145+/-17 pc), with the Gran Telescopio de Canarias (GTC) and European Southern…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 N. Lodieu , M. R. Zapatero Osorio , V. J. S. Bejar , K. Pena Ramirez

Using the 8k x 8k CCD Mosaic Camera on the 1m Schmidt telescope in Venezuela, we are conducting a large-scale, deep optical, multiepoch, photometric (BVRIHa) survey over 120 sq.deg. in the Orion OB association, aimed at identifying the low…