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We report on the variability of a multi-component broad absorption line (BAL) system observed in the hyper-luminous quasar J1538+0855 at z=3.6. Observations from SDSS, VLT, LBT and Subaru telescopes taken at five different epochs, spanning…

We discuss new high-resolution (6.7 km/s) spectra of the associated absorption lines (AALs) in the radio-loud quasar 3C 191. The measured AALs have ionizations ranging from Mg I to N V, and multi-component profiles that are blueshifted by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Frederick W. Hamann , T. A. Barlow , F. C. Chaffee , C. B. Foltz , R. J. Weymann

We have used archival Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of quasars hosting intrinsic narrow UV absorption lines (intrinsic NALs) to carry out an exploratory survey of their X-ray properties. Our sample consists of three intrinsic-NAL…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Toru Misawa , Michael Eracleous , George Chartas , Jane C. Charlton

We investigate the continuum and emission-line properties of 224 broad absorption line quasars (BALQSOs) with 0.9<z<4.4 drawn from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Early Data Release (EDR), which contains 3814 bona fide quasars. We find…

We present Chandra observations of two radio-quiet QSOs, PG 2302+029 and PG 1254+047. PG 2302+029 has an ultra high-velocity UV absorption system -56,000 km/s, while PG 1254+047 is a Broad Absorption Line (BAL) QSO with detached troughs.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. M. Sabra , F. Hamann , J. C. Shields , I. George , B. Jannuzi

We present a statistical analysis of the associated, high ionization narrow absorption line (NAL) systems in a sample of 59 QSOs defined from the HST QSO Absorption Line Key Project. We have compiled the QSO luminosities at 2500 A, 5 GHz,…

We report the first systematic search for blazars among broad-absorption-line (BAL) quasars. This is based on our intranight optical monitoring of a well-defined sample of 10 candidates selected on the criteria of a flat spectrum and an…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-14 Sapna Mishra , Gopal-Krishna , Hum Chand , Krishan Chand , Vineet Ojha

BAL QSOs are notoriously faint X-ray sources, presumably due to extreme intrinsic absorption. However, several objects have begun to appear through the obscuration with recent X-ray observations by Chandra and ASCA. Where enough counts are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. C. Gallagher , W. N. Brandt , G. Chartas , G. P. Garmire

Various unification schemes interpret the complex phenomenology of quasars and luminous active galactic nuclei (AGN) in terms of a simple picture involving a central black hole, an accretion disc and an associated outflow. Here, we continue…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-24 James H. Matthews , Christian Knigge , Knox S. Long , Stuart A. Sim , Nick Higginbottom , Sam W. Mangham

We show that by analyzing the spectra of lensed broad absorption line quasars (BALQSOs), it is possible to reveal key properties of the outflowing gas in the inner regions of these objects. This results from the fact that each image of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Doron Chelouche

We present near-IR, low resolution spectra of eight of the most distant quasars known, with redshifts in the range 4.9<z<6.4. Half of these quasars are characterized by deep, broad and blueshifted absorption features associated with both…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Maiolino , E. Oliva , F. Ghinassi , M. Pedani , F. Mannucci , R. Mujica , Y. Juarez

Approximately 20% of quasi-stellar objects (QSOs) exhibit broad, blue-shifted absorption lines in their ultraviolet spectra. Such features provide clear evidence for significant outflows from these systems, most likely in the form of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-02 N. Higginbottom , C. Knigge , K. S. Long , S. A. Sim , J. H. Matthews

We present the results of X-ray spectral analysis of two mini-BAL QSOs, PG 1126-041 and PG 1351+640, aimed at getting insights into the physics of quasar outflows. We find strong X-ray spectral variability on timescales of years. These…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-02 M. Giustini , M. Cappi , G. Chartas , M. Eracleous , G. G. C. Palumbo , C. Vignali

The variability of broad absorption lines is investigated for a sample of 188 broad-absorption-line (BAL) quasars (QSOs) ($z > 1.7$) with at least two-epoch observations from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 (SDSS DR7), covering…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-11-04 Zhi-Cheng He , Wei-Hao Bian , Xiao-Lei Jiang , Xue Ge

We investigated a scenario where the presence of a broad absorption line (BAL) feature in quasars (QSOs) is contingent upon the line of sight being situated within an outflow cone emanating from the source. We examined the mechanism of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-20 M. Sniegowska , M. H. Naddaf , M. L. Martinez-Aldama , P. Marziani , S. Panda , B. Czerny

We report the near-IR detection of a prominent CIV absorption in the rest-frame UV spectrum of the most distant known QSO, SDSS J104433.04-012502.2, at z=5.80. This QSO was recently observed with XMM-Newton and it was found to be notably…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 R. Maiolino , F. Mannucci , C. Baffa , S. Gennari , E. Oliva

We present the results of an optical photometric monitoring program of 10 extremely radio loud broad absorption line quasars (RL-BALQSOs) with radio-loudness parameter, R, greater than 100 and magnitude g_i < 19. Over an observing run of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Ravi Joshi , Hum Chand

We present results from a BeppoSAX observation of the BAL QSO CSO 755, observed as part of our program to investigate the X-ray properties of highly polarized BAL QSOs. CSO 755 is clearly detected by the BeppoSAX MECS, making it the highest…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. N. Brandt , A. Comastri , S. C. Gallagher , R. M. Sambruna , Th. Boller , A. Laor

We report on an X-ray and optical/UV study of eight Broad Absorption Line (BAL) to non-BAL transforming quasars at $z\,\approx\,$1.7-2.2 over 0.29-4.95 rest-frame years with at least three spectroscopic epochs for each quasar from the SDSS,…

We analyze HST and ground based spectra of the brightest BALQSO in the UV: PG~0946+301. A detailed study of the absorption troughs as a function of velocity is presented, facilitated by the use of a new algorithm to solve for the optical…