English
Related papers

Related papers: On the Size Difference between Red and Blue Globul…

200 papers

I present selected results from a wide-field CCD survey of the globular cluster systems of giant galaxies, including showing how measurements of the specific frequency of metal-poor globular clusters can constrain the redshift of their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Katherine L. Rhode

The results of a kinematic study of the Galactic bulge based on spectra of red giants in fields at projected distances of 1.4-1.8 kpc from the Galactic center are presented. There is a marked trend of kinematics with metallicity, in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Dante Minniti

We present the Ca-CN-CH photometry of the metal-complex globular cluster (GC) M22 (NGC 6656). Our photometry clearly shows the discrete double CN-CH anticorrelations in M22 red giant branch (RGB) stars, due to the difference in the mean…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-15 Jae-Woo Lee

We have studied 116 bright galaxies from the Coma cluster brighter than $m_{r}=17$ mag. From a quantitative morphological analysis we find that the scales of the disks are smaller than those of field spiral galaxies. There is a correlation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 J. A. L. Aguerri , J. Iglesias-Paramo , J. M. Vichez , C. Muñoz-Tuñón

In this study, we use the luminous volume-limited samples obtained from the twelfth release of Sloan Digital Sky Survey data and mergers from Galaxy Zoo Project to investigate the influence of group richness in shaping galaxy properties'…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-26 Pius Privatus , Umananda Dev Goswami

We explore a scenario where metal poor globular clusters (GCs) form at the centres of their own dark matter halos in the early universe before reionization. This hypothesis leads to predictions about the abundance, distribution and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-19 Peter Creasey , Laura V. Sales , Eric W. Peng , Omid Sameie

Two generations of stars, G1 and G2, typically populate Galactic globular clusters (GCs). The origin of G2 stars is unclear. We uncover two empirical dependencies between GC characteristics, which can be explained by the formation of G2…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-23 Valery Kravtsov , Sami Dib , Francisco A. Calderon , Jose A. Belinchon

We examine gravitational lensing constraints on the structure of galaxy clusters and compare them with the results of cosmological N-body simulations of cluster formation in cold dark matter (CDM) dominated universes. We find that cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Liliya L. R. Williams , Julio F. Navarro , Matthias Bartelmann

We present a new photometric study of NGC 3258 and NGC 3268 globular cluster systems (GCSs), using images in filters $B,C,V,R,I$ and $z'$, obtained from four different telescopes. The wide spatial coverage allow us to estimate the whole…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-27 Juan Pablo Caso , Lilia P. Bassino , Matías Gómez

Scaling relations for globular clusters (GC) differ from scaling relations for pressure supported (elliptical) galaxies. We show that two-body relaxation is the dominant mechanism in shaping the bivariate dependence of density on mass and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-07 Mark Gieles , Poul Alexander

Many globular clusters (GCs) in the Milky Way (MW) have been studied in recent years, especially in hidden regions such as those of the Galactic bulge. Our main goal is to understand what we can learn if we include these new objects into…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-20 E. R. Garro , D. Minniti , J. G. Fernández-Trincado

Clusters of galaxies are the largest gravitationally-bound objects in the Universe, having diameters on order of Mpc. Our work asked whether their shapes (morphologies) change over time as the Universe ages. We observed a sample of 165…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-10-23 Brian C. Hart

We present an analysis of the spatial distribution of globular cluster (GC) systems of 118 nearby early-type galaxies in the Next Generation Virgo Cluster Survey (NGVS) and Mass Assembly of early-Type GaLAxies with their fine Structures…

The observed correlation between star-formation in central galaxies and in their neighbours (a phenomenon dubbed galactic conformity) is in need of a convincing physical explanation. We use a volume-limited sample of galaxies with redshifts…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Guinevere Kauffmann , Cheng Li , Wei Zhang , Simone Weinmann

I review the current status of understanding when, how long, and how giant elliptical galaxies formed, focusing on the globular clusters. Several observational evidences show that massive elliptical galaxies formed at $z>2$ ($>10$ Gyr ago).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Myung Gyoon Lee

The discovery of a large population of intra-cluster star clusters in the central region of the Hydra I and Centaurus galaxy clusters is presented. Based on deep VLT photometry (V,I), many star clusters have been identified not only around…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Hilker

The most massive elliptical galaxies show a prominent multi-modality in their globular cluster system color distributions. Understanding the mechanisms which lead to multiple globular cluster sub-populations is essential for a complete…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 Antonio Pipino , Thomas H. Puzia , Francesca Matteucci

This paper presents deep high quality photometry of globular cluster (GC) systems belonging to five early-type galaxies covering a range of mass and environment. Photometric data were obtained with the Gemini North and Gemini South…

New VRI photometry is presented for the globular clusters in the innermost 140'' of the M87 halo. The results are used to discuss several issues concerning the formation and evolution of globular cluster systems in supergiant ellipticals…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 W. E. Harris , G. L. H. Harris , D. E. McLaughlin

Many scenarios for the origin of the chemical anomalies observed in globular clusters (GCs; i.e., multiple populations) require that GCs were much more massive at birth, up to $10-100\times$, than they are presently. This is invoked in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-19 Nate Bastian , Carmela Lardo