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Related papers: On the Size Difference between Red and Blue Globul…

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We present $N$-body simulations of globular clusters, exploring the effect of different galactic potentials on cluster sizes, $r_h$. For various galactocentric distances, $R_G$, we assess how cluster sizes change when we vary the virial…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-04-06 Akram Hasani Zonoozi , Malihe Rabiee , Hosein Haghi , Andreas Kuepper

The metal-poor sub-population of globular cluster (GC) systems exhibits a correlation between the GC average colour and luminosity, especially in those systems associated with massive elliptical galaxies. More luminous (more massive) GCs…

This paper explores if, and to what an extent, the stellar populations of early type galaxies can be traced through the colour distribution of their globular cluster systems. The analysis, based on a galaxy sample from the Virgo ACS data,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Juan C. Forte , E. Irene Vega , Favio R. Faifer

We present new Hubble Space Telescope imaging of the outer regions of M87 in order to study its globular cluster (GC) population out to large galactocentric distances. We discuss particularly the relationship between GC effective radii…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Jeremy J. Webb , Alison Sills , William E. Harris

A large number of early type galaxies are now known to possess blue and red subpopulations of globular clusters. We have compiled a database of 28 such galaxies exhibiting bimodal globular cluster colour distributions. After converting to a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Duncan A. Forbes , Juan C. Forte

The high spatial resolution of the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) has led to tremendous progress in many areas of astronomy. The ability of the HST to peer into the bright inner regions of galaxies and distinguish between globular clusters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Arunav Kundu

New and archival HST images of the globular cluster systems of 17 relatively nearby galaxies and 6 more distant galaxies have been used to establish the characteristics of GC subpopulations over a range of host galaxy morphological type…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean P. Brodie

Galaxy clusters identified in optical imaging surveys suffer from projection effects: Physically unassociated galaxies along a cluster's line of sight can be counted as its members and boost the observed richness (the number of cluster…

An increasing body of data reveals a one-to-one linear correlation between galaxy halo mass and the total mass in its globular cluster (GC) population, M_{GCS} ~ M_h^{1.03 \pm 0.03}, valid over 5 orders of magnitude. We explore the nature…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 William Harris , Gretchen Harris , Michael Hudson

We investigate structural properties of old, metal-poor globular clusters (GCs) formed at high redshifts (z>6) and located inside and outside virialized galaxy-scale halos in clusters of galaxies with the total masses of M_CL based on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Kenji Bekki , Hideki Yahagi

The globular cluster systems of galaxies are well-known to extend to large galactocentric radii. Here we quantify the size of GC systems using the half number radius of 22 GC systems around early-type galaxies from the literature. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-15 Duncan A. Forbes

We investigate formation processes and physical properties of globular cluster systems (GCSs) in galaxies based on high-resolution cosmological simulations with globular clusters. We focus on metal-poor clusters (MPCs) and correlations with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Bekki , H. Yahagi , D. A. Forbes

Globular cluster systems exhibit a bewildering variety of characteristics. No single scenario appears to be able to account for the wide range of specific globular cluster frequencies that are observed in galaxies of various types. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Sidney van den Bergh

There is now strong evidence that the metal-rich globular clusters (GC) near the center of our Galaxy are associated with the Galactic bulge rather than the disk as previously thought. Here we extend the concept of bulge GCs to the GC…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Duncan A. Forbes , Jean P. Brodie , Soeren S. Larsen

We combine dissipationless N-body simulations and semi-analytic models of galaxy formation to study the spatial and kinematic distributions of cluster galaxies in a LCDM cosmology. We investigate how the star formation rates, colours and…

Projection effects, whereby galaxies along the line-of-sight to a galaxy cluster are mistakenly associated with the cluster halo, present a significant challenge for optical cluster cosmology. We use statistically representative spectral…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-04 J. Myles , D. Gruen , A. B. Mantz , S. W. Allen , R. G. Morris , E. Rykoff , M. Costanzi , C. To , J. DeRose , R. H. Wechsler , E. Rozo , T. Jeltema , E. R. Carrasco , A. Kremin , R. Kron

We study the size and structure of globular clusters (GC) systems of 118 early-type galaxies from the NGVS, MATLAS, and ACSVCS surveys. Fitting S\'ersic profiles, we investigate the relationship between effective radii of GC systems ($R_{e,…

Globular cluster systems (GCS) frequently show a bi-modal distribution of the cluster integrated colours. This work explores the arguments to support the idea that the same feature is shared by the diffuse stellar population of the galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Juan C. Forte , Favio Faifer , Doug Geisler

The relaxation time at the half-mass radius of Galactic globular clusters (GGCs) is typically within a few Gyr. Hence, the majority of GGCs are expected to be well relaxed systems, given their age is around 12-13 Gyr. So any initial radial…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-31 Valery V. Kravtsov

Globular cluster (GC) systems demonstrate tight scaling relations with the properties of their host galaxies. In previous work, we developed an analytic model for GC formation in a cosmological context and showed that it matches nearly all…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-07 Nick Choksi , Oleg Y. Gnedin