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Related papers: A Census of the Young Cluster IC 348

200 papers

We present near-infrared JHKs and narrow-band H2(1-0) photometric observations of the W51A region, obtained with GTC EMIR, aiming to characterize its young stellar population and provide mass estimates for individual cluster members and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-01 Aden Dawson , Adam Ginsburg , Carlos Roman-Zuniga

The solar neighbourhood is populated by nearby, young moving groups (NYMGs) of stars that are candidates to be remnants of individual stellar clusters and associations, currently dispersing in the galactic disc. To derive the initial mass…

In the present paper we present JHK photometric results of the young embedded cluster NGC 2316. We construct the cluster radial profile from which we determine a radius of 0.63 pc. We find 189 $\pm$ 29 cluster members in an extinction…

[Abridged] Twenty-six high-luminosity IRAS sources believed to be collection of stars in the early phases of high-mass star formation have been observed in the NIR (J, H, K) to characterize the clustering properties of their young stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Fabiana Faustini , Sergio Molinari , Leonardo Testi , Jan Brand

Observed variations in the IMF are reviewed with an emphasis on environmental density. The remote field IMF studied in the LMC by several authors is clearly steeper than most cluster IMFs, which have slopes close to the Salpeter value.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-11 Bruce G. Elmegreen

We report the outcome of a deep multi-wavelength study of the IC2391 young open cluster. We aim at uncovering new low-mass and sub-stellar members of the cluster and identifying new debris disk objects. A 30*30 square arcmin area in IC 2391…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 L. Spezzi , I. Pagano , G. Marino , G. Leto , E. Young , N. Siegler , Z. Balog , S. Messina , E. Distefano , B. Merin , D. Barrado y Navascues

We have undertaken the largest systematic study of the high-mass stellar initial mass function (IMF) to date using the optical color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) of 85 resolved, young (4 Myr < t < 25 Myr), intermediate mass star clusters…

We report the properties of a new young double stellar cluster in the region towards IRAS 07141-0920 contained in the HII region Sh2-294. High-resolution optical UBVRI and Halpha images, near-infrared JHKs and H2 filter images were used to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Joao L. Yun , Anlaug Amanda Djupvik , Antonio J. Delgado , Emilio J. Alfaro

The dark clouds in the constellation of Chamaeleon have distances of 160-180 pc from the Sun and a total mass of ~5000 M_sun. The three main clouds, Cha I, II, and III, have angular sizes of a few square degrees and maximum extinctions of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-08-26 Kevin L. Luhman

We measure the high-mass stellar initial mass function (IMF) from resolved stars in M33 young stellar clusters. Leveraging \textit{Hubble Space Telescope's} high resolving power, we fully model the IMF probabilistically. We first model the…

We report the discovery of a population of young brown dwarf candidates in the open star cluster IC348 and the development of a new spectroscopic classification technique using narrow band photometry. Observations were made using FLITECAM,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. K. Mainzer , Ian S. McLean

The extremely young cluster IC 348 has been monitored photometrically over 5 observing seasons from Dec 1998 to March 2003 in Cousins I with a 0.6 m telescope at Van Vleck Observatory. Twenty-eight periodic variables and 16 irregular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 R. E. Cohen , W. Herbst , E. C. Williams

Studies of the resolved stellar populations of young massive clusters have shown that the slope of the initial mass function appears to be the same everywhere, with no dependence on stellar density or metallicity. At the same time, studies…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-30 Philip Massey , Nidia I. Morrell , Kathryn F. Neugent , Monica Herzog , Maria R. Drout , Caitlin O'Brien

We present the results of a 9.3 square degree infrared (ZYJHK) survey in the Upper Scorpius association extracted from the UKIRT Infrared Deep Sky Survey (UKIDSS) Galactic Cluster Survey Early Data Release. We have selected a total of 112…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Lodieu , N. C. Hambly , R. F. Jameson

In deep near-infrared imaging of the low-metallicity (${\rm [O/H]}=-0.7$ dex) H II region Sh 2-127 (S127) with Subaru/MOIRCS, we detected two young clusters with 413 members (S127A) in a slightly extended H II region and another with 338…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-03 Chikako Yasui , Naoto Kobayashi , Masao Saito , Natsuko Izumi , Warren Skidmore

Low-mass stars belonging to the M spectral type are the most numerous stars in our Galaxy, amounting to about two-thirds in number, and are found at the bottom of the main sequence in the H-R diagram. %Multi-wavelength studies on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-17 Samrat Ghosh , Soumen Mondal , Santosh Joshi , Sneh Lata , Rajib Kumbhakar

A method is presented here for investigating variations in the upper end of the stellar Initial Mass Function (IMF) by probing the production rate of ionizing photons in unresolved, compact star clusters with ages<10 Myr and covering a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-26 Daniela Calzetti , Rupali Chandar , Janice C. Lee , Bruce G. Elmegreen , Robert C. Kennicutt , Brad C. Whitmore

We confirm 66 low-mass stellar and brown dwarf systems (K7-M9) plus 19 visual or spectroscopic companions of the beta Pictoris Moving Group (BPMG). Of these, 41 are new discoveries, increasing the known low-mass members by 45%. We also add…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 Evgenya L. Shkolnik , Katelyn N. Allers , Adam L. Kraus , Michael C. Liu , Laura Flagg

We use deep Hubble Space Telescope photometry of the rich, young (~20-45 Myr-old) star cluster NGC 1818 in the Large Magellanic Cloud to derive its stellar mass function (MF) down to ~0.15 Msun. This represents the deepest robust MF thus…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Q. Liu , R. de Grijs , L. C. Deng , Y. Hu , I. Baraffe , S. F. Beaulieu

We present spectroscopic follow-up observations of 68 red, faint candidates from our multi-epoch, multi-wavelength, previously published survey of NGC 2264. Using near-infrared spectra from VLT/KMOS, we measure spectral types and extinction…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-01 Samuel Pearson , Aleks Scholz , Paula S Teixeira , Koraljka Mužić , Víctor Almendros-Abad