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We present a study of a very peculiar object found in the field of the cluster-lens Abell 370. This object displays, in HST imaging, a spectacular morphology comparable to nearby ring-galaxies. From spectroscopic observations at the CFHT,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 G. Soucail , J. P. Kneib , J. Bezecourt , L. Metcalfe , B. Altieri , J. F. Le Borgne

Quasar microlensing is both a very useful tool in cosmology and astrophysics, and a source of uncertainty in some studies like the determination of the Hubble constant from lensed quasars. Microlensing probability and time-scales have been…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-06 F. Ávila-Vera , V. Motta , E. Mediavilla

We present radio and infrared observations indicating on-going star formation activity inside the $\sim2-5$ pc circumnuclear ring at the Galactic center. Collectively these measurements suggest a continued disk-based mode of on-going star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-06 F. Yusef-Zadeh , M. Wardle , M. Sewilo , D. A. Roberts , I. Smith , R. Arendt , W. Cotton , J. Lacy , S. Martin , M. W. Pound , M. Rickett , M. Royster

We present Gemini Near-infrared Integral Field Spectrograph (NIFS) observations of the inner $1.5\times1.5$ kpc$^2$ of the narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy Mrk 42 at a spatial resolution of 60 pc and spectral resolution of 40 km s$^{-1}$. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-21 Moire G. Hennig , Rogemar A. Riffel , O. L. Dors , Rogerio Riffel , Thaisa Storchi-Bergmann , Luis Colina

We present integral field spectrograph (IFS) with laser guide star adaptive optics (LGS-AO) observations of z=2 quasi-stellar objects (QSOs) designed to resolve extended nebular line emission from the host galaxy. Our data was obtained with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-05-31 Andrey Vayner , Shelley A. Wright , Tuan Do , James E. Larkin , Lee Armus , Sarah C. Gallagher

We present near-IR spectroscopy of three Extremely Red Objects (EROs) using the OHS/CISCO spectrograph at Subaru telescope. One target exhibits a strong emission line which we identify as H-alpha at z = 1.34. Using new and existing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Garret Cotter , Chris Simpson , Rosemary C. Bolton

(Abridged) We present a study of the optical spectra of a sample of eight star-forming nuclear rings and the nuclei of their host galaxies. The spectra were obtained with the ISIS spectrograph on the William Herschel Telescope and cover a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Sarzi , E. L. Allard , J. H. Knapen , L. M. Mazzuca

We present an analysis of the submillimetre/X-ray properties of 19 X-ray absorbed, Compton-thin quasi-stellar objects (QSOs) selected to have luminosities and redshifts which represent the peak of cosmic QSO activity. i.e. ~L* objects at…

Massive galaxies in the early Universe have been shown to be forming stars at surprisingly high rates. Prominent examples are dust-obscured galaxies which are luminous when observed at sub-millimeter (sub-mm) wavelengths and which may be…

(Abridged) We present our VLT/FORS1 deep spectroscopic observations of the gravitationally lensed quasar SDSS J0924+0219, as well as archival HST/NICMOS and ACS images of the same object. The two-epoch spectra, obtained in the Multi Object…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Eigenbrod , F. Courbin , S. Dye , G. Meylan , D. Sluse , P. Saha , C. Vuissoz , P. Magain , .

Only two of the twenty highly luminous starburst galaxies analyzed by Smith et al. exhibit circumnuclear rings of star formation. These galaxies provide a link between 10^11 L_sun systems and classical, less-luminous ringed systems. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Denise A. Smith , Terry Herter , Martha P. Haynes , Susan G. Neff

We present the discovery of PSO J083.8371+11.8482, a weak emission line quasar with extreme star formation rate at $z=6.3401$. This quasar was selected from Pan-STARRS1, UHS, and unWISE photometric data. Gemini/GNIRS spectroscopy follow-up…

We report the serendipitous discovery of a quadruply-lensed source behind the z=0.095 edge-on disk galaxy 2MASXJ13170000-1405187, based on public imaging survey data from Pan-STARRS PS1 and the VISTA Hemisphere Survey. Follow-up imaging…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-20 John R. Lucey , Russell J. Smith , Paul L. Schechter , Amanda S. Bosh , Stephen E. Levine

We report the discovery of a 20-kpc-sized H{\alpha} emission in SDSS J083803.68+540642.0, a ringed dwarf galaxy (M$_V$ = -17.89 mag) hosting an accreting intermediate-mass black hole at z=0.02957. Analysis of the HST images indicates that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-15 Wen-Juan Liu , Lei Qian , Xiao-Bo Dong , Ning Jiang , Paulina Lira , Zheng Cai , Feige Wang , Jinyi Yang , Ting Xiao , Minjin Kim

Circumstellar disks are an essential ingredient of the formation of low-mass stars. It is unclear, however, whether the accretion-disk paradigm can also account for the formation of stars more massive than about 10 solar masses, in which…

Quasi-periodic X-ray brightness oscillations (QPOs) with frequencies around a kilohertz have now been discovered in more than a dozen neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binary systems using the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. There is strong…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Coleman Miller , Frederick K. Lamb , Gregory B. Cook

We demonstrate that the evolution of the QSO luminosity density with epoch displays a striking similarity to the cosmological evolution of the field galaxy star formation rate, recently derived from a number of independent surveys. The QSO…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 B. J. Boyle , Roberto Terlevich

In 1936, Albert Einstein wrote a brief article where he suggested the possibility that a massive object acted as a lens, amplifying the brightness of a star. As time went by, this phenomenon, known as gravitational lensing, has become a…

Popular Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Jorge Pinochet , Michael Van Sint Jan

We investigated the effects of gravitational lensing for a system in which a lens is a point mass and a homogeneous disc with a central hole. In such system there is a variety of cases resulting in formation of one, two and three Einstein…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-30 Elena Yu. Bannikova , Albert T. Kotvytskiy

Observations of CO molecules in the millimetrer domain at high redshift (larger than 1), have provided interesting informations about star formation efficiency, and its evolution with redshift. Due to the difficulty of the detections,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Francoise Combes