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(Abridged) With infrared interferometry it is possible to resolve the nuclear dust distributions that are commonly associated with the dusty torus in active galactic nuclei (AGN). The Circinus galaxy hosts the closest Seyfert 2 nucleus and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-12-18 K. R. W. Tristram , L. Burtscher , W. Jaffe , K. Meisenheimer , S. F. Hönig , M. Kishimoto , M. Schartmann , G. Weigelt

In 1992 the Far-Ultraviolet Space Telescope (FAUST) provided measurements of the ultraviolet (140-180nm) diffuse sky background at high, medium, and low Galactic latitudes. A significant fraction of the detected radiation was found to be of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Adolf N. Witt , Brian C. Friedmann , Timothy P. Sasseen

We have analyzed a sample of nearby cool and warm infrared (IR) galaxies using photometric and structural parameters. The set of measures include far-infrared color ($C = \log_{10}[S_{60\mu m}/S_{100\mu m}]$), total IR luminosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Nurur Rahman , George Helou , Joseph M. Mazzarella

We present a new version of our code for modeling the atmospheric circulation on gaseous exoplanets, now employing a "double-gray" radiative transfer scheme, which self-consistently solves for fluxes and heating throughout the atmosphere,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Emily Rauscher , Kristen Menou

Using far-infrared 240 micron and near-infrared K band data from the COBE/DIRBE instrument, we model the Galactic stellar and dust distribution. Making the assumption that the Galaxy is transparent in the 240 micron band, the dust emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ronald Drimmel , David Spergel

According to recent models, the accretion disk and black hole in active galactic nuclei are surrounded by a clumpy torus. We investigate the NIR flux variation of the torus in response to a UV flash for various geometries. Anisotropic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Toshihiro Kawaguchi , Masao Mori

New deep optical and near-infrared imaging is combined with archival ultraviolet and infrared data for fifteen nearby galaxies mapped in the Spitzer Extended Disk Galaxy Exploration Science survey. These images are particularly deep and…

We report far-infrared (FIR) imaging of the Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC 3081 in the range 70-500 micron, obtained with an unprecedented angular resolution, using the Herschel Space Observatory instruments PACS and SPIRE. The 11 kpc (~70 arcsec)…

We obtained an axi-symmetric model for the large-scale distribution of stars and dust in the Milky Way (MW) using a radiative transfer code that can account for the existing near-infrared (NIR)/mid-infrared/submm all-sky emission maps of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-19 Giovanni Natale , Cristina C. Popescu , Mark Rushton , Ruizhi Yang , Jordan J. Thirlwall , Dumitru Pricopi

Cosmic-ray electrons and positrons propagating in the Galaxy produce diffuse gamma-rays via the inverse Compton (IC) process. The low energy target photon populations with which the cosmic-rays interact during propagation are produced by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. A. Porter , A. W. Strong

We present the distributions of geometrical covering factors of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) dusty tori (f2) using an X-ray selected complete sample of 227 AGN drawn from the Bright Ultra-hard XMM-Newton Survey. The AGN have z from 0.05 to…

In order to study the nature of the far-infrared emission observed in radio-loud active galaxies, we have obtained 1.2 mm observations with the IRAM 30 m telescope for a sample of eight radio-loud active galaxies. In all objects we find…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Ilse van Bemmel , Frank Bertoldi

We use a 3D Monte Carlo radiative transfer code to study the projection of large shadows by circumstellar disks around young stellar objects on surrounding reflection nebulosity. It is shown that for a wide range of parameters a small…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. M. Pontoppidan , C. P. Dullemond

The free-free absorption of low frequency radio waves by thermal electrons in the warm ionized medium of our Galaxy becomes very significant at $\lesssim 10$ MHz (ultralong-wavelength), and the absorption strength depends on the radio…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-14 Yanping Cong , Bin Yue , Yidong Xu , Yuan Shi , Xuelei Chen

We test emission models of circum-nuclear dust torii around quasars, at low and high redshifts, by using a large collection of photometric data for an unbiased sample of 120 optically-selected objects with millimetric and sub-millimetric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Paola Andreani , Alberto Franceschini , Gianluigi Granato

We explore the origin of the flat spectrum seen in some T Tauri stars by considering a three-component structure: a central star, a circumstellar disk, and a dusty halo. The radiative energy transport is faithfully treated by solving the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 N. Kikuchi , T. Nakamoto , K. Ogochi

A WWW interface for the simulation of spectral energy distributions of optically thin dust configurations with an embedded radiative source is presented. The density distribution, radiative source, and dust parameters can be selected either…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Wolf , L. A. Hillenbrand

Using mid-infrared and radio criteria, we select a sample of candidate z~2 obscured quasars. Optical spectroscopy confirms about half of these as type-2 quasars, and modelling the population suggests 50-80% of the quasars are obscured. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alejo Martinez-Sansigre , Steve Rawlings

We present observations of NGC 1068 covering the $19.7-53.0$ $\mu$m wavelength range using FORCAST and HAWC+ onboard SOFIA. Using these observations, high-angular resolution infrared (IR) and sub-mm observations, we find an observational…

We present preliminary results on fitting of SEDs to 142 z>1 quasars selected in the mid-infrared. Our quasar selection finds objects ranging in extinction from highly obscured, type-2 quasars, through more lightly reddened type-1 quasars…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Mark Lacy , Anna Sajina , Susan E. Ridgway , Danielle M. Nielsen , Tanya Urrutia , Duncan Farrah , Elinor L. Gates
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