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Related papers: New radiative transfer models for obscuring tori i…

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Optical/UV photons and even harder radiation components in galaxies are absorbed and scattered by dust and re-emitted at infrared wavelengths. For a better understanding of the obscured regions of the galaxies detailed models of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Ralf Siebenmorgen , Frank Heymann

We investigate the emission of active galactic nuclei (AGN) dusty tori in the infrared domain. Following theoretical predictions coming from hydrodynamical simulations, we model the dusty torus as a 3D two-phase medium with high-density…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-29 Marko Stalevski , Jacopo Fritz , Maarten Baes , Theodoros Nakos , Luka C. Popovic

The structure of obscuring matter in the environment of active galactic nuclei with associated nuclear starbursts is investigated using 3-D hydrodynamical simulations. Simple analytical estimates suggest that the obscuring matter with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Keiichi Wada , Colin A. Norman

According to the unified model of active galactic nuclei (AGNs), a putative dusty torus plays an important role in determining their external appearance. However, very limited information is known about the physical properties of the torus.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-08 Ming-Yang Zhuang , Luis C. Ho , Jinyi Shangguan

We performed imaging on 49 type 2 Seyfert galaxies in 6 near- and mid-infrared bands (1-10$\mu$m). We are separating the contribution of the torus from the host galaxy by radial profile fitting techniques and we will compare the observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Videla , P. Lira , A. Alonso-Herrero , D. M. Alexander , M. Ward

Tori of Active Galactic Nuclei are made up of a mixture of hot and cold gas, as well as dust. In order to protect the dust grains from destruction by the hot gas as well as by the energetic radiation of the accretion disk, the dust is often…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Schartmann , K. Meisenheimer , M. Camenzind , S. Wolf , K. R. W. Tristram , Th. Henning

Near-Eddington radiation from active galactic nuclei (AGNs) has significant dynamical influence on the surrounding dusty gas, plausibly furnishing AGNs with geometrically thick obscuration. We investigate this paradigm with radiative…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-21 Chi-Ho Chan , Julian H. Krolik

We derive the properties of dusty tori in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) from the comparison of observed Spectral Energy Distributions (SEDs) of SDSS quasars and a precomputed grid of torus models. The observed SEDs comprise SDSS photometry,…

We have developed a new model that uses a cellular approach to calculate radiative transfer of starlight through dusty media. The model is designed to be user friendly enough to be distributed as a tool for use by the general astronomical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Matthew Trewhella , Barry F. Madore , Leslie Kuchinski

We present results from model fitting to the Spectral Energy Distribution (SED) of a homogeneous sample of Seyfert II galaxies drawn from the $12\mu$m Galaxy Sample. Imaging and nuclear flux measurements are presented in an accompanying…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Paulina Lira , Liza Videla , Yanling Wu , Almudena Alonso-Herrero , David M. Alexander , Martin Ward

Dust emission is an important tool in studies of star-forming clouds, as a tracer of column density and indirectly via the dust evolution that is connected to the history and physical conditions of the clouds. We examine radiative transfer…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-24 M. Juvela

This work focuses on the properties of dusty tori in active galactic nuclei (AGN) derived from the comparison of SDSS type 1 quasars with mid-Infrared (MIR) counterparts and a new, detailed torus model. The infrared data were taken by the…

This work focuses on the properties of dusty tori in active galactic nuclei (AGN) derived from the comparison of SDSS type 1 quasars with mid-Infrared (MIR) counterparts and a new, detailed torus model. The infrared data were taken by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Evanthia Hatziminaoglou , the SWIRE Team

Substantial evidence points to dusty, geometrically thick tori obscuring the central engines of active galactic nuclei (AGNs), but so far no mechanism satisfactorily explains why cool dust in the torus remains in a puffy geometry.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-07-04 Chi-Ho Chan , Julian H. Krolik

The presence of an obscuring torus around the nucleus of Seyfert galaxies, as supposed in the popular unification scheme, can strongly modify the X--ray spectrum for both type 1 and 2 Seyfert galaxies. We find that if the torus is Compton…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Gabriele Ghisellini , Francesco Haardt , Giorgio Matt

In the context of the unified model of Seyfert galaxies, we use observations from the literature and a radiative transfer model to investigate the near-IR to mm emission produced by the presumed torus in the Circinus galaxy, from 2microns…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Ruiz , A. Efstathiou , D. M. Alexander , J. Hough

Explicit 2-d axisymmetric solutions are found to the hydrostatic equilibrium, energy balance, and photon diffusion equations within obscuring tori around active galactic nuclei. These solutions demonstrate that infrared radiation pressure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Julian H. Krolik

The dust in galaxies makes radiation transport calculations in them absolutely necessary. It is not only common practice in Astrophysics, but also wisdom, to try to make as simple models as possible to simulate physical systems. For spiral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. D. Kylafis , E. M. Xilouris

We describe improved modelling of the emission by dust in a toroidal--like structure heated by a central illuminating source within Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). We chose a simple but realistic torus geometry, a flared disc, and a dust…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Fritz , A. Franceschini , E. Hatziminaoglou

2-D and 3-D radiation transfer models of forming stars generally produce bluer 1-10 micron colors than 1-D models of the same evolutionary state and envelope mass. Therefore, 1-D models of the shortwave radiation will generally estimate a…

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