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High resolution N-body simulations show that the density profiles of dark matter halos formed in the standard CDM cosmogony can be fit accurately by scaling a simple ``universal'' profile. Regardless of their mass, halos are nearly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Julio F. Navarro

We build a simple analytical model for the bias of dark matter halos that applies to objects defined by an arbitrary density threshold, $200\leq\deltas\leq 1600$, and that provides accurate predictions from low-mass to high-mass halos. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Patrick Valageas

The cold dark matter halo mass function is much steeper than the galaxy stellar mass function on galactic and subgalactic scales. This difference is usually reconciled by assuming that the galaxy formation efficiency drops sharply with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Ismael Ferrero , Mario G. Abadi , Julio F. Navarro , Laura V. Sales , Sebastian Gurovich

In the original holographic dark energy (HDE) model, the dark energy density is proposed to be $\rho_{de} = 3c^2M^2_{pl}L^{-2}$, with $c$ is a dimensionless constant characterizing the properties of the HDE. In this work, we propose the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-25 Zhenhui Zhang , Miao Li , Xiao-Dong Li , Shuang Wang , Wen-Shuai Zhang

We investigate the effect of long-range scalar interactions in dark matter (DM) models of cosmic structure formation with a particular focus on the formation times of haloes. Utilising $N$-body simulations with $512^3$ DM particles we show…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-20 Wojciech A. Hellwing , Steffen R. Knollmann , Alexander Knebe

We use large N-body simulations of dissipationless gravitational clustering in cold dark matter (CDM) cosmologies to study whether the properties of dark matter halos are affected by their environment. We look for correlations between the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Gerard Lemson , Guinevere Kauffmann

While there is plentiful evidence in all fronts of experimental cosmology for the existence of a non-vanishing dark energy (DE) density \rho_D in the Universe, we are still far away from having a fundamental understanding of its ultimate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-19 Javier Grande , Ana Pelinson , Joan Sola

The characteristic prediction of the Cold Dark Matter (CDM) model of cosmological structure formation is that the Universe should contain a wealth of small-scale structure -- low-mass dark matter haloes and subhaloes. However, galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Chris Power

Following the holographic principle, which suggests that the energy density of dark energy may be proportional inversely to the area of the event horizon of the Universe, we have proposed a new energy density of dark energy through the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-25 H. R. Fazlollahi

We study non-linear structure formation in high-resolution simulations of Early Dark Energy (EDE) cosmologies and compare their evolution with the standard LCDM model. Extensions of the spherical top-hat collapse model predict that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Margherita Grossi , Volker Springel

We study a class of early dark energy (EDE) models, in which, unlike in standard dark energy models, a substantial amount of dark energy exists in the matter-dominated era. We self-consistently include dark energy perturbations, and show…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Ujjaini Alam , Zarija Lukić , Suman Bhattacharya

(Abridged) We use two very large cosmological simulations to study how the density profiles of relaxed LCDM dark halos depend on redshift and on halo mass. We confirm that these profiles deviate slightly but systematically from the NFW form…

We study the evolution of the halo-halo correlation function and bias in a LCDM model using very high-resolution N-body simulations. The high force and mass resolution allows dark matter (DM) halos to survive in the tidal fields in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrey Kravtsov , Anatoly Klypin , Pedro Colin , Alexei Khokhlov

In recent years, the interaction between dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) has become a topic of interest in cosmology. Interacting dark matter-dark energy (IDE) models have a substantial impact on the formation of cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-20 Guandi Zhao , Jiajun Zhang , Peng Wang , Ji Yao

Astrophysical observations spanning dwarf galaxies to galaxy clusters indicate that dark matter (DM) halos are less dense in their central regions compared to expectations from collisionless DM N-body simulations. Using detailed fits to DM…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-03 Manoj Kaplinghat , Sean Tulin , Hai-Bo Yu

The canonical cosmological constant dominated cold dark matter model (LCDM) may possess too much power on small scales at z=0, manifested as central over-concentration of dark matter and over-abundance of dwarf galaxies. We suggest an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Renyue Cen

We present a comprehensive analysis of the halo model of cosmological large to small-scale structure statistics in the case of warm dark matter (WDM) structure formation scenarios. We include the effects of WDM on the linear matter power…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-29 Robyn M. Dunstan , Kevork N. Abazajian , Emil Polisensky , Massimo Ricotti

In this work, we study a Dark Energy (DE) energy density model which depends on the Hubble parameter squared $H^2$ and on its first, second and third time derivatives $\dot{H}$, $\ddot{H}$ and $\dddot{H}$. Considering a scale factor $a$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-23 Antonio Pasqua

We investigate how long-range scalar interactions affect the properties of dark matter haloes. For doing so we employ the ReBEL model which implements an additional interaction between dark matter particles. On the phenomenological level…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-27 Wojciech A. Hellwing , Marius Cautun , Alexander Knebe , Steffen Knollmann , Roman Juszkiewicz

Dynamical Dark Energy (DE) is a viable alternative to the cosmological constant. Yet, constructing tests to discriminate between Lambda and dynamical DE models is difficult because the differences are not large. In this paper we explore…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Solevi , R. Mainini , S. A. Bonometto , A. V. Maccio' , A. Klypin , S. Gottloeber