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Related papers: Magnetars in the afterglow era

200 papers

Long-lived massive magnetars are expected to be remnants of some binary neutron star (BNS) mergers. In this paper, we argue that the magnetic powered flaring activities of these merged magnetars would occur dominantly in their early…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-14 Shu-Xu Yi , Zhen Zhang , Xilu Wang

The multi-wavelength electromagnetic afterglow from the binary neutron star merger GW170817/GRB170817A has displayed long-term power-law brightening, and presented challenges to post-merger models of the non-thermal emission. The most…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-08 Melania Nynka , John J. Ruan , Daryl Haggard , Phil A. Evans

Emission spectra from magnetars in the soft X-ray band likely contain a thermal component emerging directly from the neutron star surface. However, the lack of observed absorption-like features in quiescent spectra makes it difficult to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 Matthew van Adelsberg , Rosalba Perna

Magnetars can accelerate cosmic rays to high energies through the unipolar effect, and are also copious soft photon emitters. We show that young, fast-rotating magnetars whose spin and magnetic moment point in opposite directions emit high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Bing Zhang , Z. G. Dai , P. Meszaros , E. Waxman , A. K. Harding

We propose a novel idea for the coherent intense millisecond radio emission of cosmic fast radio bursts (FRBs), which have recently been identified with flares from a magnetar. Motivated by the conventional paradigm of Type III solar radio…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-16 Edison Liang

The afterglows of gamma-ray bursts are non-thermal electron synchrotron emissions from relativistic shocks. The origin of strong magnetic field in the emission region remains elusive, and two field amplification mechanisms via the plasma…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-30 Asuka Kuwata , Kenji Toma , Sara Tomita , Jiro Shimoda

A review is given on the various aspects of gamma-ray burst afterglow observations, and the inferences derived from the data. After a short history of optical transient search and the BeppoSAX discoveries, the main topics included are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-18 J. Greiner

Observations of nearby star forming clouds with imaging X-ray telescopes have revealed that X-ray emission is elevated $10^1-10^4$ above main sequence levels in low-mass pre-main sequence (PMS) stars. The variability and spectral X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric D. Feigelson

Highly magnetized neutron stars are a source of extreme transients observed in different bands, like the fast radio burst (FRB) and associated hard X-ray burst from the Galactic magnetar SGR 1935+2154. The origin of such outbursts, hard…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-07 J. F. Mahlmann

Major advances have been made in the field of gamma-ray bursts in the last two years. The successful discovery of X-ray, optical and radio afterglows, which were predicted by theory, has made possible the identification of host galaxies at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Meszaros

In the seconds after core collapse and explosion, a thermal neutrino-driven wind emerges from the cooling, deleptonizing newly-born neutron star. If the neutron star has a large-scale magnetar-strength surface magnetic field and millisecond…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Todd A. Thompson

A number of Anomalous X-ray Pulsars (AXPs) have recently been detected in the optical/IR wavelengths. We use their inferred brightness to place general constraints on any model for this emission within the magnetar framework. We find that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Feryal Ozel

In the presence of strong magnetic field reported to have been observed on the surface of some neutron stars and on what are called Magnetars, a host of physical phenomenon from the birth of a neutron star to free streaming neutrino cooling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ashok Goyal

I present recent results studying flare emission in magnetars. Strong quasi-periodic oscillations observed in the tail of giant magnetar flares are frequently interpreted as evidence for global seismic oscillations. I demonstrate that such…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Caroline D'Angelo

Energetic bursts from strongly magnetized neutron stars, known as magnetars, are typically detected in clusters. Once an active episode begins, anywhere from a few to thousands of hard X-ray bursts can occur over durations ranging from days…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-15 Ozge Keskin , Samuel K. Lander , Ersin Gogus

Magnetars are highly-magnetised rotating neutron stars that are predominantly observed as high-energy sources. Six of this class of neutron star are known to also emit radio emission, and magnetars are, thus, a favoured model for the origin…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-27 Michael Kramer , Kuo Liu , Gregory Desvignes , Ramesh Karuppusamy , Ben W. Stappers

We show that energy deposited into an expanding supernova remnant by a highly magnetic (B ~ 5 x 10^14 G) neutron star spinning at an initial period of P ~ 2-20 ms can substantially brighten the light curve. For magnetars with parameters in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 Daniel Kasen , Lars Bildsten

Based on the magnetar model, we have studied in detail the processes of neutrino cooling of an electron--positron plasma generating an SGR giant flare and the influence of the magnetar magnetic field on these processes. Electron--positron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 A. A. Gvozdev , I. S. Ognev , E. V. Osokina

Neutron stars are fascinating astrophysical objects immersed in strong gravitational and electromagnetic fields, at the edge of our current theories. These stars manifest themselves mostly as pulsars, emitting a timely very stable and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-28 J. Pétri

Among the many different classes of stellar objects, neutron stars provide a unique environment where we can test (at the same time) our understanding of matter with extreme density, temperature, and magnetic field. In particular, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Nanda Rea