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The nature of the unknown sources of ultra-high energy cosmic rays can be revealed through the detection of the GZK feature in the cosmic ray spectrum, resulting from the production of pions by ultra-high energy protons scattering off the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel De Marco , Pasquale Blasi , Angela V. Olinto

The detection of the GZK feature in the cosmic ray spectrum, resultingfrom the production of pions by ultra-high energy protons scattering off the cosmic microwave background (CMB), can shed light on the mysterious sources of these high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel De Marco

We developed a numerical simulation of the propagation of UHECR in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and we used it to determine the significance of the GZK feature in the spectrum of UHECR measured by AGASA and HiRes. We find that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel De Marco , Pasquale Blasi , Angela V. Olinto

The current measurements of the cosmic ray energy spectrum at ultra-high energies ($\text{E}>10^{19}$ eV) are characterized by large systematic errors and poor statistics. In addition, the experimental results of the two experiments with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. M. Connolly , S. Y. BenZvi , C. B. Finley , A. C. O'Neill , S. Westerhoff

The HiRes Collaboration has recently announced preliminary measurements of the energy spectrum of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR), as seen in monocular analyses from each of the two HiRes sites. This spectrum is consistent with the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 Douglas R. Bergman

We present results of numerical simulations of the propagation of ultra high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) over cosmological distances, aimed at quantifying the statistical significance of the highest energy data on the spectrum and small…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Daniel De Marco , Pasquale Blasi , Angela V. Olinto

In a recently proposed model the cosmic rays spectrum at energies above 10^{18} eV can be fitted with a minimal number of unknown parameters assuming that the extragalactic cosmic rays are only protons with a power law source spectrum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Graciela Gelmini , Oleg Kalashev , Dmitry V. Semikoz

The status of the Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin (GZK) cutoff and pair-production dip in Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECR) is discussed.They are the features in the spectrum of protons propagating through CMB radiation in extragalactic space,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-04-21 V. Berezinsky

The energy spectra of ultra high energy cosmic rays reported by the AGASA, Fly's Eye, Haverah Park, HiRes, and Yakutsk experiments are all shown to be in agreement with each other for energies below 10^{20} eV (after small adjustments,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-28 John N. Bahcall , Eli Waxman

Contrary to earlier expectations, several cosmic ray events with energies above $10^{20}$ eV have been reported by a number of ultra-high energy cosmic ray observatories. According to the AGASA experiment, the flux of such events is well…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Angela V. Olinto

We present numerical simulations on the propagation of UHE protons with energies of $(10^{19.5}-10^{22})$ eV in extragalactic magnetic fields over 1 Gpc. We use the ORS galaxy sample, which allow us to accurately quantify the contribution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Yoshiguchi , S. Nagataki , S. Tsubaki , K. Sato

Seven and a half years of continuous monitoring of giant air showers triggered by ultra high-energy cosmic rays have been recently summarized by the AGASA collaboration. The resulting energy spectrum indicates clearly that the cosmic ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Gustavo Medina Tanco

The Ultra-high energy cosmic ray energy spectrum summarized by the AGASA collaboration indicates clearly that the cosmic ray spectrum extends well beyond the Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin (GZK) cut-off at \sim 5 x 10^19 eV. Furthermore, despite…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gustavo Medina Tanco

The High Resolution Fly's Eye (HiRes) experiment has observed the GZK cutoff. HiRes' measurement of the flux of cosmic rays shows a sharp suppression at an energy of 6 x 10^{19} eV, exactly the expected cutoff energy. We observe the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-15 G. B. Thomson

The High Resolution Fly's Eye (HiRes) experiment has observed the GZK cutoff. HiRes observes two features in the ultra-high energy cosmic ray (UHECR) flux spectrum: the Ankle at an energy of $4\times10^{18}$ eV and a high energy suppression…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 D. R. Bergman

The year 2007 has furnished us with outstanding results about the origin of the most energetic cosmic rays: a flux suppression as expected from the GZK-effect has been observed in the data of the HiRes and Auger experiments and correlations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Karl-Heinz Kampert

The High Resolution Fly's Eye (HiRes) experiment has observed the Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin suppression (called the GZK cutoff) with a statistical significance of five standard deviations. HiRes' measurement of the flux of ultrahigh energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-27 HiRes Collaboration

Scattering processes in the cosmic microwave background limit the propagation of ultra high energy charged particles in our Universe. For extragalactic proton sources resonant photopion production results in the famous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Markus Ahlers , Andreas Ringwald , Huitzu Tu

We fit the HiRes ultra-high energy cosmic ray (UHECR) spectrum measurements with broken power laws in order to identify features. These fits find the previously observed feature known as the Ankle at 10**18.5 eV, as well as evidence for a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 D. R. Bergman

The GZK cutoff predicted at the Ultra High Energy Cosmic Ray (UHECR) spectrum as been observed by the HiRes and Auger experiments. The results put severe constraints on the effect of Lorentz Invariance Violation(LIV) which has been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-29 Xiao-Jun Bi , Zhen Cao , Ye Li , Qiang Yuan
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