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Related papers: First NH3 detection of the Orion Bar

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Odin has successfully observed the molecular core rho Oph A in the 572.5 GHz rotational ground state line of ammonia, NH3 (J,K = 1,0 - 0,0). The interpretation of this result makes use of complementary molecular line data obtained from the…

We report the first detection of a Galactic source of OH+ line emission: the Orion Bar, a bright nearby photon-dominated region. Line emission is detected over ~1' (0.12 pc), tracing the Bar itself as well as the Southern tip of the Orion…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 Floris van der Tak , Zsofia Nagy , Volker Ossenkopf , Zoltan Makai , John Black , Alex Faure , Maryvonne Gerin , Ted Bergin

We investigate the physical and chemical conditions in a typical star forming region, including an unbiased search for new molecules in a spectral region previously unobserved. Due to its proximity, the Orion KL region offers a unique…

The first detection of ammonia (NH3) is reported from the Magellanic Clouds. Using the Australia Telescope Compact Array, we present a targeted search for the (J,K) = (1,1) and (2,2) inversion lines towards seven prominent star-forming…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Juergen Ott , Christian Henkel , Lister Staveley-Smith , Axel Weiss

Context. The Odin satellite is now into its sixteenth year of operation, much surpassing its design life of two years. One of the sources which Odin has observed in great detail is the Sgr A Complex in the centre of the Milky Way. Aims. To…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-15 Aa. Sandqvist , Å. Hjalmarson , U. Frisk , S. Lundin , L. Nordh , M. Olberg , G. Olofsson

A very low ortho-to-para ratio (OPR) of 0.1-0.5 was previously reported in the Orion Bar photon-dominated region (PDR), based on observations of two optically thin $\mathrm{H_2^{18}O}$ lines which were analyzed by using a single-slab large…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-27 T. Putaud , X. Michaut , F. Le Petit , E. Roueff , D. C. Lis

The low-frequency sky may reveal some of the secrets yet to be discovered and until recently, molecules had never been detected within interstellar clouds at frequencies below 700MHz (Lovas, 2003) . Following the pilot survey towards the…

We report the detection of the (J,K) = (1,1), (2,2), and (3,3) inversion lines of ammonia (NH3) towards the south--western molecular lobe in M82. The relative intensities of the ammonia lines are characterized by a rotational temperature of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. Weiss , N. Neininger , C. Henkel , J. Stutzki , U. Klein

We report the detection of the ground state rotational emission of ammonia, ortho-NH$_3$ $(J_K=1_0\rightarrow0_0)$ in a gravitationally lensed, intrinsically hyperluminous, star-bursting galaxy at $z=2.6$. The integrated line profile is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-05 M. J. Doherty , J. E. Geach , R. J. Ivison , K. M. Menten , A. M. Jacob , J. Forbrich , S. Dye

We have surveyed molecular line emission from Orion BN/KL from 42.3 to 43.6 GHz with the Green Bank Telescope. Sixty-seven lines were identified and ascribed to 13 different molecular species. The spectrum at 7 mm is dominated by SiO, SO2,…

The first astronomical detection of the metastable ($J,K$) = (18,18) line of NH3 is reported. With 3130 K above the ground state, this is the NH3 line with by far the highest energy detected in interstellar space. It is observed in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. L. Wilson , C. Henkel , S. Huettemeister

One of the main problems in astrochemistry is determining the amount of sulfur in volatiles and refractories in the interstellar medium. The detection of the main sulfur reservoirs (icy H$_2$S and atomic gas) has been challenging, and…

We report on the detection of a narrow feature at 262816.73 MHz towards Orion and the cold prestellar core B1-bS, that we attribute to the 1(0)-0(0) line of the deuterated Ammonium ion, NH3D+. The observations were performed with the IRAM…

A significant fraction of the molecular gas in star-forming regions is irradiated by stellar UV photons. In these environments, the electron density (n_e) plays a critical role in the gas dynamics, chemistry, and collisional excitation of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-08 S. Cuadrado , P. Salas , J. R. Goicoechea , J. Cernicharo , A. G. G. M. Tielens , A. Baez-Rubio

Radio observations in the ammonia inversion lines of four comets, C/2001 A2 (LINEAR), 153P/Ikeya-Zhang, C/2001 Q4 (NEAT) and C/2002 T7 (LINEAR), were performed at the Effelsberg 100-m Radio Telescope during their respective close approaches…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Hatchell , M. K. Bird , F. F. S. van der Tak , W. A. Sherwood

We present integral field spectroscopy of two selected zones in the Orion Nebula obtained with the Potsdam Multi-Aperture Spectrophotometer (PMAS), covering the optical spectral range from 3500 to 7200 A and with a spatial resolution of 1".…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 A. Mesa-Delgado , M. Núñez-Díaz , C. Esteban , L. López-Martín , J. García-Rojas

We present the detection of molecular oxygen with Odin toward the dense molecular core rho Oph A, which is part of a region of active star formation. The observed spectral line is the (N,J = 1,1-1,0) ground state transition of molecular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 R. Liseau , the Odin Team

We have used the Odin satellite to obtain strip maps of the ground-state rotational transitions of ortho-water and ortho-ammonia, as well as CO(5-4) and 13CO(5-4) across the PDR, and H218O in the central position. A physi-chemical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 C. M. Persson , M. Olberg , A. Hjalmarson , M. Spaans , J. H. Black , U. Frisk , T. Liljestrom , A. O. H. Olofsson , D. R. Poelman , Aa. Sandqvist

Orion KL has served as a benchmark for spectral line searches throughout the (sub)millimeter regime. The main goal is to systematically study spectral characteristics of Orion KL in the 1.3 cm band. We carried out a spectral line survey…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-03 Y. Gong , C. Henkel , S. Thorwirth , S. Spezzano , K. M. Menten , C. M. Walmsley , F. Wyrowski , R. Q. Mao , B. Klein

The results of a maser survey toward ninety-nine protostars in the Orion molecular cloud complex are presented. The target sources are low-mass protostars identified from infrared observations. Single-dish observations were carried out in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 Miju Kang , Jeong-Eun Lee , Minho Choi , Yunhee Choi , Kee-Tae Kim , James Di Francesco , Yong-Sun Park
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