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Over the past decades, nearly a million quasars have been explored to shed light on the evolution of supermassive black holes and galaxies. The ultraviolet-to-optical spectra of type-1 quasars particularly offer insights into their black…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-09 Yongjung Kim , Dohyeong Kim , Myungshin Im , Minjin Kim

We have observed the galaxy environments around a sample of 21 radio-loud, steep-spectrum quasars at 0.5<z<0.82, spanning several orders of magnitude in radio luminosity. The observations also include background control fields used to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Wold , M. Lacy , P. B. Lilje , S. Serjeant

We report on a search for X-ray emission from quasars with redshifts greater than four using the ROSAT public database. Our search has doubled the number of z>4 quasars detected in X-rays from 6 to 12. Most of those known prior to this work…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shai Kaspi , W. N. Brandt , Donald P. Schneider

In this paper we present deep VLT multi wavelength imaging observations of the field around the radio galaxy PKS 1138-262 aimed at detecting and studying a (potential) proto-cluster centered at this radio source. PKS 1138-262 is a massive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. D. Kurk , L. Pentericci , H. J. A. Roettgering , G. K. Miley

We present a study of quasars with very redward asymmetric (RA) ultraviolet (UV) broad emission lines (BELs). An excess of redshifted emission has been previously shown to occur in the BELs of radio loud quasars and is most extreme in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-11 Brian Punsly , Paola Marziani , Marco Berton , Preeti Kharb

We present progress results of a new survey for bright QSOs (V<14.5, R<15.4, B_J<15.2) covering the whole sky at high galactic latitudes, |b|>30. The surface density of QSOs brighter than B_J=14.8 turns out to be 2.9 +- 0.8 10^{-3}…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Cristiani , A. Grazian , A. Omizzolo , C. Corbally

We have explored the nature of the extended emission-line region around the z=0.37 quasar 4C 37.43, using extensive ground-based and HST imaging and spectroscopy. The velocity field of the ionized gas shows gradual gradients within…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alan Stockton , John W. MacKenty , Esther M. Hu , Tae-Sun Kim

Using the public data from the Herschel wide field surveys, we study the far-infrared properties of optical-selected quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Within the common area of $\sim 172~deg^2$, we have identified the far-infrared…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-30 Zhiyuan Ma , Haojing Yan

Bright high-redshift quasars ($z>6$), hosting supermassive black holes ($\rm M_{BH} > 10^8 M_{\odot}$), are expected to reside in massive host galaxies embedded within some of the earliest and most massive galaxy overdensities. We analyze…

The population of the Kuiper Belt within 50 AU of the Sun has likely been severely depleted by gravitational perturbations from the giant planets, particularly Neptune. The density of Kuiper Belt objects is expected to be two orders of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Lynne Allen , Gary Bernstein , Renu Malhotra

We present the ISO far-IR photometry of a complete sub-sample of optically selected bright quasars belonging to two complete surveys selected through multicolour (U,B,V,R,I) techniques. The ISOPHOT camera on board of the ISO Satellite was…

We analyze Hubble Space Telescope observations of scattering regions in 20 luminous obscured quasars at $0.24<z<0.65$ (11 new observations and 9 archival ones) observed at rest-frame $\sim 3000$\AA. We find spectacular $5-10$ kpc-scale…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-27 Georges Obied , Nadia L. Zakamska , Dominika Wylezalek , Guilin Liu

We measure the spectral properties of a representative sub-sample of 187 quasars, drawn from the Parkes Half-Jansky, Flat-radio-spectrum Sample (PHFS). Quasars with a wide range of rest-frame optical/UV continuum slopes are included in the…

Galaxy clusters at high redshift present a superb opportunity to study galaxy evolution, with large galaxy samples at fixed distances. Several lines of evidence point towards large formation redshifts and passive evolution for cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-02 S. C. Chapman , P. McCarthy , S. E. Persson

We present a measurement of the mean intensity of the hydrogen-ionizing background radiation field at low redshift using 906 Ly-alpha absorption lines in 151 quasar spectra from the archives of the Faint Object Spectrograph on the Hubble…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Scott , J. Bechtold , M. Morita , A. Dobrzycki , V. Kulkarni

We analyze Chandra observations of diffuse soft X-ray emission associated with a complete sample of 3CR radio galaxies at z < 0.3. In this paper we focus on the properties of the spectroscopic sub-classes of high excitation galaxies (HEGs)…

Based on results by recent surveys, the number of bright quasars at redshifts z>3 is being constantly revised upwards. Current consensus is that at bright magnitudes ($M_{1450}\le -27$) the number densities of such sources could have been…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-19 K. Boutsia , A. Grazian , F. Fontanot , E. Giallongo , N. Menci , G. Calderone , S. Cristiani , V. D'Odorico , G. Cupani , F. Guarneri , A. Omizzolo

We report the discovery of 13 broad-line AGNs at $z = 5 - 8$ from the first 10% data of the JWST Cycle 3 Treasury Program COSMOS-3D. These AGNs are identified by their broad H$\alpha$ or H$\beta$ emission lines through the NIRCam grism…

Red quasi-stellar objects (QSOs) are a subset of the luminous end of the cosmic population of active galactic nuclei (AGN), most of which are reddened by intervening dust along the line-of-sight towards their central engines. In recent work…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-15 D. J. Rosario , V. A. Fawcett , L. Klindt , D. M. Alexander , L. K. Morabito , S. Fotopoulou , E. Lusso , G. Calistro Rivera

The presence of dust in quasar absorbers, such as damped Lyman alpha (DLA) systems, may cause the background QSO to appear reddened. We investigate the extent of this potential reddening by comparing the optical-to-infrared (IR) colors of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Sara L. Ellison , Patrick B. Hall , Paulina Lira