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Related papers: The Quintuple Quasar: Mass Models and Interpretati…

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We present a detailed mm-wave and optical study of the gravitational lens system B1933+503, discovered by Sykes et al.(1998) in the radio. This object is probably the most complex lens system known, with 10 lensed components within a radius…

Strong lensing has developed into an important astrophysical tool for probing both cosmology and galaxies (their structure, formation, and evolution). Using the gravitational lensing theory and cluster mass distribution model, we try to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Shuo Cao , Yu Pan , Marek Biesiada , Wlodzimierz Godlowski , Zong-Hong Zhu

In a number of multiply imaged quasar systems, a significant contribution to the lensing potential is provided by groups and clusters of galaxies associated with the primary lens. As part of an ongoing effort to gather observational data on…

The quadruple system PG 1115+080 is the second gravitational lens with a reported measurement of the Hubble constant. In addition to the primary lens, three nearby galaxies are believed to contribute significantly to the lensing potential.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Tomislav Kundic , Judith G. Cohen , Roger D. Blandford , Lori M. Lubin

We present our lens mass model of SMACS J0723, the first strong gravitational lens observed by the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). We use data from the Hubble Space Telescope and Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) to build our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-14 G. B. Caminha , S. H. Suyu , A. Mercurio , G. Brammer , P. Bergamini , E. Vanzella , A. Acebron

Gaia's exceptional resolution (FWHM $\sim$ 0.1$^{\prime\prime}$) allows identification and cataloguing of the multiple images of gravitationally lensed quasars. We investigate a sample of 49 known lensed quasars in the SDSS footprint, with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-22 Cameron A. Lemon , Matthew W. Auger , Richard G. McMahon , Sergey E. Koposov

We have found three gravitational lenses (two are new) by observing 34 likely FIRST radio lobes with APM galaxy counterparts. We expect to find $\sim30$ such lenses in over the next few years, which will significantly improve lensing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Lehar , A. Buchalter , R. McMahon , C. Kochanek , D. Helfand , R. Becker , T. Muxlow

We present Hubble Space Telescope (HST) ACS and WFC3 observations of SDSS J1029+2623, a three-image quasar lens system produced by a foreground cluster at z=0.584. Our strong lensing analysis reveals 6 additional multiply imaged galaxies.…

The z=1.377, B=17.0 mag quasar SBS 0909+532 A, B is a double with two images separated by 1.107 +/- 0.006 arcsec. Because the faint image has an emission line at the same wavelength as the MgII 2798 A emission line of the quasar, and lacks…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 C. S. Kochanek , E. E. Falco , R. Schild , A. Dobrzycki , D. Engels , H. -J. Hagen

We investigate the properties of multiple-image gravitational lens systems formed by dark matter halos. Both the Navarro-Frenk-White (NFW) and Moore et al. mass profiles are considered, and the effects of quadrupole perturbations to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Rusin

Over the past few years alone, the lensing community has discovered thousands of strong lens candidates, and spectroscopically confirmed hundreds of them. In this time of abundance, it becomes pragmatic to focus our time and resources on…

We use the structure of the Einstein ring image of the quasar host galaxy in the four-image quasar lens PG1115+080 to determine the angular structure of the gravitational potential of the lens galaxy. We find that it is well described as an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jaiyul Yoo , Christopher S. Kochanek , Emilio E. Falco , Brian A. McLeod

Gravitational lensing predicts an enhancement of the density of bright, distant QSOs around foreground galaxies. We measure this QSO-galaxy correlation w_qg for two complete samples of radio-loud quasars, the southern 1Jy and Half-Jansky…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Benitez , J. L. Sanz , E. Martinez-Gonzalez

Gravitationally lensed systems with multiply imaged quasars are an excellent tool for studying the properties of distant galaxies. In particular, they provide the most accurate mass measures for the lensing galaxy. The system B1422+231 is a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Bradac , P. Schneider , M. Steinmetz , M. Lombardi , L. King , R. Porcas

Gravitationally-lensed quasars should be discovered as a by-product of large galaxy redshift surveys, being discovered spectroscopically when a low-redshift galaxy exhibits high-redshift quasar emission lines. The number of lenses expected…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel J. Mortlock , Rachel L. Webster

In a recent paper, Hawkins (1997) argues on the basis of statistical studies of double-image gravitational lenses and lens candidates that a large population of dark lenses exists and that these outnumber galaxies with more normal…

Gravitationally-lensed quasars can be discovered as a by-product of galaxy redshift surveys. Lenses discovered spectroscopically in this way should require less observational effort per event than those found in dedicated lens surveys.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel J. Mortlock , Rachel L. Webster

We discuss strong gravitational lensing by multiple objects along any line of sight. The probability for strong gravitational lensing by more than one lens is small, but a number of strong lens systems in which more than one separate lens…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Ole Moeller , A. W. Blain

Infrared images of the Q 0957+561 gravitational lens obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope show two large (\sim 5 arcsec) lensed images of the z_s=1.41 quasar host galaxy. Parts of the host galaxy are doubly-imaged like the quasar, while…

We report the discovery of a gravitationally lensed quasar identified serendipitously in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). The object, SDSS J094604.90+183541.8, was initially targeted for spectroscopy as a luminous red galaxy, but the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Ian D. McGreer , Patrick B. Hall , Xiaohui Fan , Fuyan Bian , Naohisa Inada , Masamune Oguri , Michael A. Strauss , Donald P. Schneider , Kara Farnsworth