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Related papers: Hard X-ray Emission Associated with White Dwarfs

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The Chandra X-ray Observatory has detected relatively hard X-ray emission from the central stars of several planetary nebulae (PNe). A subset have no known late-type companions, making it very difficult to isolate which of several competing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-08 Brent Miszalski , Rajeev Manick , Hans Van Winckel , Ana Escorza

Using the Chandra ACIS-I instruments, we have carried out a deep X-ray observation on the Galactic plane region at (l,b) ~ (28.5, 0.0), where no discrete X-ray sources have been known previously. We have detected, as well as strong diffuse…

I review some of the basic observational details of jets from X-ray binaries, or `microquasars'. It is shown that in both (Z and Atoll) NS and BHC systems radio emission, and therefore jet formation, is correlated with the presence of hard…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Rob Fender

We present a sample of hard X-ray selected candidate black holes (BHs) in 19 dwarf galaxies. BH candidates are identified by cross-matching a parent sample of ~44,000 local dwarf galaxies (M_stellar < 3 x 10^9 Msun, z<0.055) with the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Sean Lemons , Amy Reines , Richard Plotkin , Elena Gallo , Jenny Greene

White dwarf (WD) stars are often associated with the central stars of planetary nebulae (CSPNe) on their way to the cooling track. A large number of WD star candidates have been identified thanks to optical large-scale surveys such as Gaia…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-01 M. A. Gómez-Muñoz , L. Sabin , R. Raddi , R. D. Wells

The hard X-ray emission in a solar flare is typically characterized by a number of discrete sources, each with its own spectral, temporal, and spatial variability. Establishing the relationship amongst these sources is critical to determine…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 Federica Sciacchitano , Alberto Sorrentino , A Gordon Emslie , Anna Maria Massone , Michele Piana

The 9 Myr old TW Hya Association (TWA) is the nearest group (typical distances of $\sim$50 pc) of pre-main-sequence (PMS) stars with ages less than 10 Myr and contains stars with both actively accreting disks and debris disks. We have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-19 Alexander Brown , Gregory J. Herczeg , Thomas R. Ayres , Kevin France , Joanna M. Brown

We present results from a homogeneous analysis of the broadband 0.3-10 keV CCD resolution as well as of soft X-ray high-resolution grating spectra of a hard X-ray flux-limited sample of 26 Seyfert galaxies observed with XMM-Newton. Our goal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-03-02 Sibasish Laha , Matteo Guainazzi , Gulab C. Dewangan , Susmita Chakravorty , Ajit K. Kembhavi

The striking broad emission line spectroscopic appearance of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars has long defied analysis, due to the extreme physical conditions within their line and continuum forming regions. Recently, model atmosphere studies have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul A Crowther

The third data release of Gaia introduced a large catalog of astrometric binaries, out of which about 3,200 are likely main-sequence stars with a white-dwarf (WD) companion. These binaries are typically found with orbital separations of ~1…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-18 Na'ama Hallakoun , Sahar Shahaf , Tsevi Mazeh , Silvia Toonen , Sagi Ben-Ami

We report the Chandra detection of hard X-ray emission from the Welch ring in W49A, an organized structure of ultra-compact (UC) HII regions containing a dozen nascent early-type stars. Two UC HII regions are associated with hard X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Tsujimoto , T. Hosokawa , E. D. Feigelson , K. V. Getman , P. S. Broos

We report the results of a pilot survey for X-ray emission from a newly discovered class of AGB stars with far-ultraviolet excesses (fuvAGB stars) using XMM-Newton and Chandra. We detected X-ray emission in 3 of 6 fuvAGB stars observed --…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 R. Sahai , J. Sanz-Forcada , C. Sanchez Contreras , M. Stute

With recent Chandra observations, at least 60% of the 2-10 keV background is now resolved into discrete sources. Here we present deep optical, NIR, submm, and 20 cm (radio) images, as well as high-quality optical spectra, of a complete…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 A. J. Barger , L. L. Cowie , R. F. Mushotzky , E. A. Richards

With a deep Chandra/HETGS exposure of WR 6, we have resolved emission lines whose profiles show that the X-rays originate from a uniformly expanding spherical wind of high X-ray-continuum optical depth. The presence of strong helium-like…

We present a study of the X-ray properties of a sample of six nearby late-type spiral galaxies based on XMM-Newton observations. Since our primary focus is on the linkage between X-ray emission and star formation in extended, extranuclear…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 R. A. Owen , R. S. Warwick

Gamma Cas and its dozen analogs comprise a small but distinct class of X-ray sources. They are early Be-type stars with an exceptionally hard thermal X-ray emission. The X-ray production mechanism has been under intense debate. Two…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-17 Masahiro Tsujimoto , Kumiko Morihana , Takayuki Hayashi , Takao Kitaguchi

The origin of the highly ionized iron emission (Fe XXV at $6.7\,\mathrm{keV}$) characterizing the Galactic ridge X-ray emission (GRXE) remains a fundamental puzzle in high-energy astrophysics. Although the GRXE continuum is largely resolved…

Between 25-50 % of white dwarfs (WD) present atmospheric pollution by metals, mainly by rocky material, which has been detected as gas/dust discs, or in the form of photometric transits in some WDs. Planets might be responsible for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-30 R. F. Maldonado , E. Villaver , A. J. Mustill , M. Chávez , E. Bertone

An unresolved X-ray glow (at energies above a few kiloelectronvolts) was discovered about 25 years ago and found to be coincident with the Galactic disk -the Galactic ridge X-ray emission. This emission has a spectrum characteristic of a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-13 Revnivtsev M. , Sazonov S. , Churazov E. , Forman W. , Vikhlinin A. , Sunyaev R.

Coherent, periodic radio emission from pulsars has been widely interpreted as evidence of neutron stars as strongly magnetized compact objects. In recent years, radio pulses have also been detected from white dwarfs (WDs) in tight binary…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-28 Lei Zhang , Alexander Wolszczan , Joshua Pritchard , Ryan S. Lynch , Di Li , Erbil Gugercinoglu , Pei Wang , Andrew Zic , Yuanming Wang , Pavan A. Uttarkar , Shi Dai
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