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Related papers: Dark Matter Profiles in Clusters of Galaxies: a Ph…

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We present an analytic parametric model to describe the baryonic and dark matter distributions in clusters of galaxies with spherical symmetry. It is assumed that the dark matter density follows a Navarro, Frenk and White (NFW) profile and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Olamaie , M. P. Hobson , K. J. B. Grainge

The density profile and the clustering of dark matter (DM) halos are two very important ingredients for understanding many observations of galaxies. In this talk, I present our new results for these two quantities from a large set of high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. P. Jing

We use the stacked gravitational lensing mass profile of four high-mass (M >~10^{15}Msun) galaxy clusters around z ~ 0.3 from Umetsu et al. to fit density profiles of phenomenological [Navarro-Frenk-White (NFW), Einasto, S\'ersic, Stadel,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-22 Leandro J. Beraldo e Silva , Marcos Lima , Laerte Sodré

We present stellar and dark matter (DM) density profiles for a sample of seven massive, relaxed galaxy clusters derived from strong and weak gravitational lensing and resolved stellar kinematic observations within the centrally-located…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Andrew B. Newman , Tommaso Treu , Richard S. Ellis , David J. Sand

The present paper extends to clusters of galaxies the study of Del Popolo (2012), concerning how the baryon-dark matter (DM) interplay shapes the density profile of dwarf galaxies. Cluster density profiles are determined taking into account…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-04 A. Del Popolo

Although N-body simulations of cosmic structure formation suggest that dark matter halos have density profiles shallower than isothermal at small radii and steeper at large radii, whether observed galaxy clusters follow this profile is…

The distribution of mass in the halos of galaxies and galaxy clusters has been probed observationally, theoretically, and in numerical simulations. Yet there is still confusion about which of several suggested parameterized models is the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-11 Ole Host , Steen H. Hansen

Stellar and gas kinematics of galaxies are a sensitive probe of the dark matter distribution in the halo. The popular fuzzy dark matter models predict the peculiar shape of density distribution in galaxies: specific dense core with sharp…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-07 Mariia Khelashvili , Anton Rudakovskyi , Sabine Hossenfelder

Using the standard dynamical theory of spherical systems, we calculate the properties of spherical galaxies and clusters whose density profiles obey the universal form first obtained in high resolution cosmological N-body simulations by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Ewa L. Lokas , Gary A. Mamon

For more than two decades, the Navarro, Frenk, and White (NFW) model has stood the test of time; it has been used to describe the distribution of mass in galaxy clusters out to their outskirts. Stacked weak lensing measurements of clusters…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-01 M. Fong , R. Bowyer , A. Whitehead , B. Lee , L. King , D. Applegate , I. McCarthy

We study the diversity of the density profiles of dark matter halos based on a large set of high-resolution cosmological simulations of 256^3 particles. The cosmological models include four scale-free models and three representative cold…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. P. Jing

We present results of N-body/gasdynamical simulations designed to investigate the evolution of X-ray clusters in a flat, low-density, cold dark matter (CDM) cosmogony. The density profile of the dark matter component can be fitted rather…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Vincent R. Eke , Julio F. Navarro , Carlos S. Frenk

We address the question of how well the density profile of galaxy clusters can be determined by combining strong lensing and velocity dispersion data. We use cosmological dark matter simulations of clusters to test the reliability of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-01 M. Meneghetti , M. Bartelmann , A. Jenkins , C. Frenk

We develop a novel method of measuring the lensing distortion profiles of clusters with stacking the scaled amplitudes of background galaxy ellipticities as a function of the scaled centric radius according to the NFW prediction of each…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-21 Hiroko Niikura , Masahiro Takada , Nobuhiro Okabe , Rossella Martino , Ryuichi Takahashi

Dark matter-only simulations predict that dark matter halos have steep, cuspy inner density profiles, while observations of dwarf galaxies find a range of inner slopes that are often much shallower. There is debate whether this discrepancy…

A longstanding puzzle of fundamental importance in modern cosmology has been the origin of the nearly universal density profiles of dark matter halos found in N-body simulations -- the so-called NFW profile. We show how this behavior may be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-25 Neal Dalal , Yoram Lithwick , Michael Kuhlen

More precise measurements of galaxy clustering will be provided by the next generation of galaxy surveys such as DESI, WALLABY and SKA. To utilize this information to improve our understanding of the Universe, we need to accurately model…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-26 Fei Qin , David Parkinson , Adam R. H. Stevens , Cullan Howlett

We use the Chandra X-ray Observatory to study the dark matter halos of 34 massive, dynamically relaxed galaxy clusters, spanning the redshift range 0.06<z<0.7. The observed dark matter and total mass (dark-plus-luminous matter) profiles can…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. W. Schmidt , S. W. Allen

We determine the inner density profiles of massive galaxy clusters (M$_{200}$ > $5 \times 10^{14}$ M$_{\odot}$) in the Cluster-EAGLE (C-EAGLE) hydrodynamic simulations, and investigate whether the dark matter density profiles can be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-24 Qiuhan He , Hongyu Li , Ran Li , Carlos S. Frenk , Matthieu Schaller , David Barnes , Yannick Bahé , Scott T. Kay , Liang Gao , Claudio Dalla Vecchia

We present the integrated mass profiles for a sample of ten nearby (z<=0.15), relaxed galaxy clusters, covering a temperature range of [2-9]keV, observed with XMM-Newton. The mass profiles were derived from the observed gas density and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Pointecouteau , M. Arnaud , G. W. Pratt
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