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We observed polarization of the SiO rotational transitions from Orion Source I (SrcI) to probe the magnetic field in bipolar outflows from this high mass protostar. Both 43 GHz $J$=1-0 and 86 GHz $J$=2-1 lines were mapped with $\sim$20 AU…

I review recent studies of the emission-line regions in Orion and M17. Both have similar geometries, a bubble of hot shocked gas surrounding the central star cluster, with H^+, H^0, and H_2 regions, often referred to as H II regions, PDRs,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Gary J. Ferland

Observations of the southern peculiar galaxy NGC 2442 with the Australia Telescope Compact Array in total and linearly polarized radio continuum at 6cm are presented and compared with previously obtained H$\alpha$ data. The distribution of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Harnett , M. Ehle , A. Fletcher , R. Beck , R. Haynes , S. Ryder , M. Thierbach , R. Wielebinski

M dwarfs are the most abundant stars in the Galaxy and exhibit diverse magnetic behaviours. Understanding their large-scale magnetic fields is essential to study stellar dynamos and assess the impact of magnetic activity on planetary…

We present a statistical study on the orientation of outflows with respect to large-scale filaments and the magnetic fields. Although filaments are widely observed toward Galactic star-forming regions, the exact role of filaments in star…

Deep observations of 6cm polarized radio continuum emission of 8 Virgo spiral galaxies are presented. All galaxies show strongly asymmetric distributions of polarized intensity with elongated ridges located in the outer galactic disk. Such…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Vollmer , M. Soida , R. Beck , M. Urbanik , K. Chyzy , K. Otmianowska-Mazur , J. Kenney , J. van Gorkom

We conducted wide-field JHKs imaging polarimetry toward NGC 2024. We found a prominent and extended polarized nebula over NGC 2024, and constrained the location of illuminating source of the nebula through the analysis of polarization…

The LDN 1172/1174 cloud complex in the Cepheus Flare region presents a hub-filament structure with the reflection nebula, NGC 7023, illuminated by a Herbig Be star, HD 200775, which consists of the hub with a $\sim$5 pc long narrow filament…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-24 Piyali Saha , Maheswar G , Ekta Sharma , Chang Won Lee , Tuhin Ghosh , Shinyoung Kim

With the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT), multi-frequency polarimetric images were taken of the diffuse radio synchrotron background in a region centered on (l,b) = (161,16). The observations were done simultaneously in 5…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Marijke Haverkorn , Peter Katgert , Ger de Bruyn

We measured polarized dust emission at 350um towards the high-mass star forming massive dense clump IRAS 20126+4104 using the SHARC II Polarimeter, SHARP, at the Caltech Submillimeter Observatory. Most of the observed magnetic field vectors…

We present 850 $\mu$m polarized continuum observations carried out with the POL-2 polarimeter mounted on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope (JCMT) towards NGC 7023 located in the Cepheus Flare region. NGC 7023 is a reflection nebula powered…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-27 Ekta Sharma , Kate Pattle , Di Li , Chang Won Lee , Maheswar Gopinathan , Tao-Chung Ching , Mehrnoosh Tahani , Shinyoung Kim

We present the results of simultaneous 450 $\mu$m and 850 $\mu$m polarization observations toward the massive star forming region NGC 2071IR, a target of the BISTRO (B-fields in Star-Forming Region Observations) Survey, using the POL-2…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-04 A-Ran Lyo , Jongsoo Kim , Sarah Sadavoy , Doug Johnstone , David Berry , Kate Pattle , Woojin Kwon , Pierre Bastien , Takashi Onaka , James Di Francesco , Ji-Hyun Kang , Ray Furuya , Charles L. H. Hull , Motohide Tamura , Patrick M. Koch , Derek Ward-Thompson , Tetsuo Hasegawa , Thiem Hoang , Doris Arzoumanian , Chang Won Lee , Chin-Fei Lee , Do-Young Byun , Florian Kirchschlager , Yasuo Doi , Kee-Tae Kim , Jihye Hwang , Pham Ngoc Diep , Lapo Fanciullo , Sang-Sung Lee , Geumsook Park , Hyunju Yoo , Eun Jung Chung , Anthony Whitworth , Steve Mairs , Archana Soam , Tie Liu , Xindi Tang , Simon Coudé , Philippe André , Tyler L. Bourke , Huei-Ru Vivien Chen , Zhiwei Chen , Wen Ping Chen , Mike Chen , Tao-Chung Ching , Jungyeon Cho , Minho Choi , Yunhee Choi , Antonio Chrysostomou , Sophia Dai , C. Darren Dowell , Hao-Yuan Duan , Yan Duan , David Eden , Chakali Eswaraiah , Stewart Eyres , Jason Fiege , Laura M. Fisse , Erica Franzmann , Per Friberg , Rachel Friesen , Gary Fuller , Tim Gledhill , Sarah Graves , Jane Greaves , Matt Griffin , Qilao Gu , Ilseung Han , Jannifer Hatchell , Saeko Hayashi , Martin Houde , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Kazunari Iwasaki , Il-Gyo Jeong , Miju Kang , Akimasa Kataoka , Koji Kawabata , Francisca Kemper , Gwanjeong Kim , Mi-Ryang Kim , Shinyoung Kim , Kyoung Hee Kim , Jason Kirk , Masato I. N. Kobayashi , Vera Könyves , Takayoshi Kusune , Jungmi Kwon , Kevin Lacaille , Shih-Ping Lai , Chi-Yan Law , Jeong-Eun Lee , Yong-Hee Lee , Hyeseung Lee , Dalei Li , Di Li , Hua-Bai Li , Hong-Li Liu , Junhao Liu , Sheng-Yuan Liu , Xing Lu , Masafumi Matsumura , Brenda Matthews , Gerald Moriarty-Schieven , Tetsuya Nagata , Fumitaka Nakamura , Hiroyuki Nakanishi , Nguyen Bich Ngoc , Nagayoshi Ohashi , Harriet Parsons , Nicolas Peretto , Felix Priestley , Tae-soo Pyo , Lei Qian , Keping Qiu , Ramprasad Rao , Jonathan Rawlings , Mark G. Rawlings , Brendan Retter , John Richer , Andrew Rigby , Hiro Saito , Giorgio Savini , Anna Scaife , Masumichi Seta , Yoshito Shimajiri , Hiroko Shinnaga , Mehrnoosh Tahani , Ya-Wen Tang , Kohji Tomisaka , Le Ngoc Tram , Yusuke Tsukamoto , Serena Viti , Jia-Wei Wang , Hongchi Wang , Jinjin Xie , Hsi-Wei Yen , Jinghua Yuan , Hyeong-Sik Yun , Tetsuya Zenko , Guoyin Zhang , Chuan-Peng Zhang , Yapeng Zhang , Jianjun Zhou , Lei Zhu , Ilse de Looze

The edge-on galaxy NGC 891 was probed using near-infrared (NIR) imaging polarimetry in the H-band (1.6 um) with the Mimir instrument on the 1.8 m Perkins Telescope. Polarization was detected with signal-to-noise ratio greater than three out…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Jordan D. Montgomery , Dan P. Clemens

Magnetism is one of the most important forces on the interstellar medium (ISM), anisotropically regulating the structure and star formation that drive galactic evolution. Recent high dynamic range observations of diffuse gas and molecular…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-03-20 S. E. Clark , Carl Heiles , Tim Robishaw

Stars in open clusters are powerful probes of the intervening Galactic magnetic field, via background starlight polarimetry, because they provide constraints on the magnetic field distances. We use 2MASS photometric data for a sample of 31…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 Sadia Hoq , Dan Clemens

In order to investigate the characteristics and influence of the magnetic field in evolved stars, we performed a follow-up investigation of our previous submillimeter analysis of the proto-planetary nebula (PPN) OH 231.8+4.2 (Sabin et al.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 L. Sabin , C. L. H. Hull , R. L. Plambeck , A. A. Zijlstra , R. Vázquez , S. G. Navarro , P. F. Guillén

Optical and infrared continuum polarization from the interstellar medium is known to generally be due to irregular dust grains aligned with the magnetic field. This provides an important tool to probe the geometry and strength of those…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-03-20 Ilija Medan , B-G Andersson

Magnetic fields are proposed to play an important role in the formation and support of self-gravitating clouds and the formation and evolution of protostars in such clouds. We use R-band linear polarimetry collected for about 12000 stars in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-06-09 F. O. Alves , G. A. P. Franco , J. M. Girart

NGC 1624-2 is an O7f?p star with a reported probable polar magnetic field strength $\ge$ 20 kG, which is the strongest magnetic field ever measured in an O-type star. We study the variability of the mean longitudinal magnetic field $\langle…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-20 S. P. Järvinen , S. Hubrig , M. Schöller , M. Küker , I. Ilyin , S. D. Chojnowski

Starlight that becomes linearly polarized by magnetically aligned dust grains provides a viable diagnostic of the interstellar magnetic field (ISMF). A survey is underway to map the local ISMF using data collected at eight observatories in…