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Related papers: Circumstellar features in hot DA white dwarfs

200 papers

Low-mass M dwarfs represent the most common outcome of star formation, but their complex emergent spectra hinder detailed studies of their composition and initial formation. The measurement of isotopic ratios is a key tool that has been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-18 I. J. M. Crossfield , J. D. Lothringer , B. Flores , E. A. C. Mills , R. Freedman , J. Valverde , B. Miles , X. Guo , A. Skemer

IGR J14257-6117 is an unclassified source in the hard X-ray catalogues. Optical follow-ups suggest it could be a Cataclysmic Variable of the magnetic type. We present the first high S/N X-ray observation performed by \XMM\ at 0.3--10 keV,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-16 F. Bernardini , D. de Martino , K. Mukai , M. Falanga

Semi-regular (SR) variables are not a homogeneous class and their variability is often explained due to pulsations and/or binarity. This study focuses on IRAS 19135+3937, an SRd variable with an infra-red excess indicative of a dusty disc.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 N. Gorlova , H. Van Winckel , N. P. Ikonnikova , M. A. Burlak , G. V. Komissarova , A. Jorissen , C. Gielen , J. Debosscher , P. Degroote

We present the kinematical properties, distribution of spectroscopic subtypes, stellar population subcomponents of the white dwarfs within 20 pc of the sun. We find no convincing evidence of halo white dwarfs in the total 20 pc sample of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Edward M. Sion , Jay B. Holberg , Terry D. Oswalt , George P. McCook , Richard Wasatonic

Spectra that cover wavelengths from 0.6 to 1.1um are used to examine the behavior of emission and absorption features in a contiguous 22 x 300 arcsec region centered on the nearby dwarf galaxy NGC 55. Based on the relative strengths of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-07 T. J. Davidge

We present the full spectroscopic white dwarf and hot subdwarf sample from the SDSS first data release, DR1. We find 2551 white dwarf stars of various types, 240 hot subdwarf stars, and an additional 144 objects we have identified as…

Evidence of high-velocity features such as those seen in the near-maximum spectra of some Type Ia Supernovae (eg SN 2000cx) has been searched for in the available SNIa spectra observed earlier than one week before B maximum. Recent…

High-precision interferometric observations of six early-type main sequence stars known to harbour cold debris discs have been obtained in the near-infrared K band with the FLUOR instrument at the CHARA Array. The measured squared…

We present Gemini-South observations of nine faint and extended planetary nebulae. Using direct images taken with the spectrograph GMOS, we built the $(u' - g')$ vs. $(g' - r')$ diagrams of the stars in the observed areas which allowed us,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-01 Javier Ahumada , Walter Weidmann , Marcelo Miller Bertolami , Leila Saker

We report the discovery of excess K-band radiation from a metal-rich DAV white dwarf star, WD1150-153. Our near infrared spectroscopic observations show that the excess radiation cannot be explained by a (sub)stellar companion, and is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Mukremin Kilic , Seth Redfield

(Abridged) We have completed the first systematic survey for disks around spectroscopically identified young brown dwarfs and very low mass stars. We have obtained L'-band (3.8 um) imaging for 38 very cool objects in IC 348 and Taurus. Our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael C. Liu , Joan Najita , Alan T. Tokunaga

Spectral analyses of hot, compact stars with NLTE (non-local thermodynamical equilibrium) model-atmosphere techniques allow the precise determination of photospheric parameters. The derived photospheric metal abundances are crucial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 M. Ziegler , T. Rauch , K. Werner , J. Koeppen , J. W. Kruk

With the improvements in radio interferometry sensitivity, the quest for coherent radio emission from exoplanets and ultra-cool dwarfs, which is indicative of their magnetic fields, has gained significant momentum in recent years. We…

We report on the detection of a hot subdwarf component in the Be binary system, 59 Cygni. The spectral signature is found in cross-correlation functions of photospheric model spectra with far-ultraviolet spectra obtained by the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Geraldine J. Peters , Tiffany D. Pewett , Douglas R. Gies , Yamina N. Touhami , Erika D. Grundstrom

W33A is a well-known example of a high-mass young stellar object showing evidence of a circumstellar disc. We revisited the $K$-band NIFS/Gemini North observations of the W33A protostar using principal components analysis tomography and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-17 Felipe Navarete , Augusto Damineli , João E. Steiner , Robert D. Blum

Infrared spectra of a number of evolved O-rich stars have been obtained with the Short- and Long- Wavelength spectrometers on board the Infrared Space Observatory. The very broad wavelength coverage (2.4-197 micron) obtained by combining…

We present mid-infrared photometry of 124 white dwarf stars with Spitzer Space Telescope. Objects were observed simultaneously at 4.5 and 8.0um with sensitivities better than 1 mJy. This data can be used to test models of white dwarf…

A number of cool white dwarfs with metal traces, of spectral types DAZ, DBZ, and DZ have been found to exhibit infrared excess radiation due to circumstellar dust. The origin of this dust is possibly a tidally disrupted asteroid that formed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 D. Koester

Steadily accreting white dwarfs (WDs) are efficient sources of ionization and thus, are able to create extended ionized nebulae in their vicinity. These nebulae represent ideal tools for the detection of accreting WDs, given that in most…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-01 D. Souropanis , A. Chiotellis , P. Boumis , M. Chatzikos , S. Akras , L. Piersanti , A. J. Ruiter , G. J. Ferland

We present a series of systematic abundance measurements for 25 hot DA white dwarfs in the temperature range ~20000-110000K, based on far-UV spectroscopy with STIS/GHRS on HST, IUE and FUSE. Using our latest heavy element blanketed non-LTE…