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We have been monitoring M31 with HRC and ACIS onboard \chandra regularly in the past two years. By combining eight \chandra ACIS-I observations taken between 1999 to 2001, we have identified 204 X-ray sources within the central $\sim…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. K. H. Kong , M. R. Garcia , F. A. Primini , R. Di Stefano , S. S. Murray

Using twin ground-based telescopes, the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) scanned both equatorial hemi- spheres, detecting more than 500 million stars and resolving more than 1.5 million galaxies in the near-infrared (1 - 2.2 microns)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas Jarrett

Local-Group galaxies provide access to samples of X-ray source populations of whole galaxies. The XMM-Newton survey of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) completely covers the bar and eastern wing with a 5.6 deg^2 area in the (0.2-12.0) keV…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 R. Sturm , F. Haberl , W. Pietsch , J. Ballet , D. Hatzidimitriou , D. A. H. Buckley , M. Coe , M. Ehle , M. D. Filipovic , N. La Palombara , A. Tiengo

We review recent results on populations of compact X-ray sources in normal galaxies. The luminosity distributions of low and high mass X-ray binaries in nearby galaxies appear to be described by the respective ``universal'' luminosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Gilfanov

Using the Chandra ACIS-I instruments, we have carried out a deep X-ray observation on the Galactic plane region at (l,b) ~ (28.5, 0.0), where no discrete X-ray sources have been known previously. We have detected, as well as strong diffuse…

We present a catalog of 9017 X-ray sources identified in Chandra observations of a 2 by 0.8 degree field around the Galactic center. We increase the number of known X-ray sources in the region by a factor of 2.5. The catalog incorporates…

We present a new method to identify luminous off-nuclear X-ray sources in the outskirts of galaxies from large public redshift surveys, distinguishing them from foreground and background interlopers. Using the 3XMM-DR5 catalog of X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-01-27 Ivan Zolotukhin , Natalie A. Webb , Olivier Godet , Matteo Bachetti , Didier Barret

We report the results of a deep Chandra ACIS pointing at the merging system NGC 4038/39. We detect an extraordinarily luminous population of X-ray sources, with luminosity well above that of XRBs in M31 and the Milky Way. If these sources…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Fabbiano , A. Zezas , S. S. Murray

We present a source catalog from the first deep hard X-ray ($E>10$ keV) survey of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), the NuSTAR Legacy Survey of the SMC. We observed three fields, for a total exposure time of 1 Ms, along the bar of this…

(Abridged) We present the results of the systematic survey of X-ray sources in the central region of M31 using the data from XMM-Newton observations performed in the years 2000-2004. The spectral properties and variability of 123 bright…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergey Trudolyubov , William Priedhorsky , France Cordova

The XMM-Large Scale Structure survey, covering an area of 11.1 sq. deg., contains more than 6000 X-ray point-like sources detected with XMM-Newton down to a flux of 3x10^-15 erg s^-1 cm^-2 in the [0.5-2] keV band, the vast majority of which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 O. Melnyk , M. Plionis , A. Elyiv , M. Salvato , L. Chiappetti , N. Clerc , P. Gandhi , M. Pierre , T. Sadibekova , A. Pospieszalska-Surdej , J. Surdej

Galactic X-ray sources are diverse, ranging from active M dwarfs to compact object binaries, and everything in between. The X-ray landscape of today is rich, with point source catalogs such as those from XMM-Newton, Chandra, and Swift, each…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-19 Antonio C. Rodriguez

Multi-epoch Chandra X-ray observations of nearby massive early-type galaxies open up the study of an important regime of low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) behavior -- long term variability. In a companion paper, we report on the detection of 158…

As a result of a systematic NIR H-band (1.65 micron) imaging survey of normal galaxies in the local universe, we are able to measure in a highly homogeneous way photometric and structural properties for a sample of 1143 galaxies. We base…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Scodeggio , G. Gavazzi , P. Franzetti , A. Boselli , S. Zibetti , D. Pierini

We present the first source catalog of the Solid-state Slit Camera (SSC) of the Monitor of All-sky X-ray Image (MAXI) mission on the International Space Station, using the 45-month data from 2010 August to 2014 April in 0.7--7.0~keV bands.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-03-23 Hiroshi Tomida , Daiki Uchida , Hiroshi Tsunemi , Ritsuko Imatani , Masashi Kimura , Satoshi Nakahira , Takanori Hanayama , Koshiro Yoshidome

We present the initial results from a study of the SNR population in a sample of six nearby galaxies (NGC 2403, NGC 4214, NGC 4449, NGC 5204, NGC 3077, NGC 4395) based on Chandra archival data. We discuss the analysis of the Chandra data…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-20 Ioanna Leonidaki , Andreas Zezas , Panayotis Boumis

One of the primary outstanding questions in extragalactic astronomy is the formation and early evolution of the supermassive black holes that are seen in nearly every massive galaxy. Low metallicity dwarf galaxies may offer the most…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-05 Jenna M. Cann , Kimberly A. Weaver , Ryan W. Pfeifle , Nathan J. Secrest , Shobita Satyapal , Mario Gliozzi

We present the unexpected discovery of four ultra diffuse galaxies (UDGs) in a group environment. We recently identified seven extremely low surface brightness galaxies in the vicinity of the spiral galaxy M101, using data from the…

Supersoft X-ray sources (SSS) have been identified as white dwarfs accreting from binary companions and undergoing nuclear-burning of the accreted material on their surface. Although expected to be a relatively numerous population from both…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-30 G. Vasilopoulos , F. Koliopanos , T. E. Woods , F. Haberl , M. D. Soraisam , A. Udalski

We present the results of a complete spectral survey of the X-ray point sources detected in five XMM-Newton observations along the major axis of M31 but avoiding the central bulge, aimed at establishing the population characteristics of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Shaw Greening , R. Barnard , U. Kolb , C. Tonkin , J. P. Osborne