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Related papers: On the universal X-ray luminosity function of bina…

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The presence or lack of eclipses in the X-ray lightcurves of ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) can be directly linked to the accreting system geometry. In the case where the compact object is stellar mass and radiates isotropically, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-03 Matthew Middleton , Andrew King

We show that irradiation induced stellar winds can explain two important metallicity effects in X-ray binaries - the higher numbers and the softer spectra of the X-ray binaries in metal rich globular clusters compared to the metal poor…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas J. Maccarone , Arunav Kundu , Stephen E. Zepf

We summarise our recent work on the faint galaxy contribution to the cosmic X-ray background (XRB). At bright X-ray fluxes (in the ROSAT pass band), broad line QSOs dominate the X-ray source population, but at fainter fluxes there is…

We provide a numerical framework with which spatially and spectrally accurate representations of X-ray binary populations can be studied from hydrodynamical cosmological simulations. We construct average spectra accounting for a hot gas…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-01-04 Stephan Vladutescu-Zopp , Veronica Biffi , Klaus Dolag

Observations with powerful X-ray telescopes, such as XMM-Newton and Chandra, significantly advance our understanding of massive stars. Nearly all early-type stars are X-ray sources. Studies of their X-ray emission provide important…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 L. M. Oskinova , R. Ignace , D. P. Huenemoerder

Binary systems in which a neutron star or black hole accretes material from a high-mass star are known as high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs). This chapter provides a brief introduction to the physics of wind accretion and an observational…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-08 Francesca M. Fornasini , Vallia Antoniou , Guillaume Dubus

Building on recent work by Chandar et al. (2020), we construct X-ray luminosity functions (XLFs) for different classes of X-ray binary (XRB) donors in the nearby star-forming galaxy M83 through a novel methodology: rather than classifying…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-12 Qiana Hunt , Elena Gallo , Rupali Chandar , Paula Johns Mulia , Angus Mok , Andrea Prestwich , Shengchen Liu

Drawing from the Chandra archive and using a carefully selected set of nearby dwarf galaxies, we present a calibrated high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) luminosity function in the low-mass galaxy regime and search for an already hinted at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-01-29 Robel Geda , Andy D. Goulding , Bret D. Lehmer , Jenny E. Greene , Anish Kulkarni

The evidence of the phenomenon for which, in galaxies, the gravitating mass is distributed differently than the luminous mass, increases as new data become available. Furthermore, this discrepancy is well structured and it depends on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-03-11 Paolo Salucci

The contributions of different radiation mechanisms to the diffuse gamma-ray emission of the galactic disk are studied in a broad energy region from X-rays to very high energy gamma rays.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. A. Aharonian , A. M. Atoyan

It is at present well known that conditions at some massive binary systems allow acceleration of particles and production of the GeV-TeV gamma-rays. However, which particles are responsible for this emission and what radiation processes are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 W. Bednarek

The X-ray emission from clusters of galaxies enables them to be used as good cosmological probes and as an example for massive galaxy formation. The gas mass fraction in clusters should be a universal standard which by means of Chandra…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 A. C. Fabian , S. W. Allen

We present some results from an archival VLA study of ultraluminous X-ray source s (ULXs). These unresolved non-nuclear X-ray sources have luminosities (L_X >= 1 0^39 ergs/sec) which may require somewhat exotic explanations, such as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Neal A. Miller , Susan G. Neff , Richard F. Mushotzky

The mass-luminosity relation is a fundamental law of astrophysics. We have suggested that the currently used mass-luminosity relation is not correct for the M/M_sun > 2.7 range of mass since it was created using double-lined eclipsing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-02 Alexei Yu. Kniazev , Oleg Yu. Malkov , Ivan Yu. Katkov , Leonid N. Berdnikov

The amount of mass contained in low-mass objects is investigated anew. Instead of using a mass-luminosity relation to convert a luminosity function to a mass function, I predict the mass-luminosity relation from assumed mass functions and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 James Binney

In strict analogy to prompt pulses, X-ray flares observed by Swift-XRT in long Gamma-Ray Bursts define a lag-luminosity relation: L_p,iso \propto t_lag^{-0.95+/-0.23}. The lag-luminosity is proven to be a fundamental law extending 5 decades…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 R. Margutti

In this note we identify and characterize the ultraviolet-infrared color-magnitude relation of star-forming galaxies. The ultraviolet to mid-infrared flux ratios of star-forming galaxies span over two orders of magnitude and show a clear…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-15 M. J. I. Brown , J. Moustakas , T. H. Jarrett , M. Cluver

We introduce a model Galactic field low-mass stellar population that has a proportion of binary systems as observed, with a mass ratio distribution consistent with observational constraints. The model single star and system luminosity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Pavel Kroupa

Based on CHANDRA observations of nearby starburst galaxies and RXTE/ASM, ASCA and MIR-KVANT/TTM studies of high mass X-ray binary (HMXB) populations in the Milky Way and Magellanic Clouds, we propose that the number and/or the collective…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. -J. Grimm , M. Gilfanov , R. Sunyaev

We use an inversion technique to derive the luminosity functions of the Galactic bulge from point source counts extracted from the Midcourse Space Experiment's Point Source Catalog (version 1.2).

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Lopez-Corredoira , M. Cohen , P. L. Hammersley