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Related papers: Dark energy effects on the Lyman-alpha forest

200 papers

The distribution of absorption lines in the spectra of distant quasars, called the Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly-$\alpha$) forest, is a unique probe of cosmology and the intergalactic medium at high redshifts and small scales. The statistical power of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-02 Roger de Belsunce , Mikhail M. Ivanov , James M. Sullivan , Kazuyuki Akitsu , Shi-Fan Chen

A simple speed-up cosmology model is proposed to account for the dark energy puzzle. We condense contributions from dark energy and curvature term into one effective parameter in order to reduce parameter degeneracies and to find any…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-10 Xin-He Meng , Meng Su , Zheng Wang

We present logistic dark energy model (LDEM), where the dark energy density follows a logistic function for the scale factor. The equation of state parameter of dark energy ($w_D$) transitioned from $-1$ in the distant past to its current…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-27 Sarath Nelleri , Gopi Krishna , Navaneeth Poonthottathil

We consider nonlinear redshift-dependent equation of state parameters as dark energy models in a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker universe. To depict the expansion history of the universe in such cosmological scenarios,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-06 Weiqiang Yang , Supriya Pan , Andronikos Paliathanasis

A new method is proposed to measure the Hubble constant H0 through the mean transmitted flux observed from high redshift quasars. A semi-analytical model for the cosmological-independent volume density distribution function is adopted which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 V. C. Busti , R. N. Guimarães , J. A. S. Lima

Recent cosmological tensions have rekindled the search for models beyond $\Lambda$CDM that cause a suppression of the matter power spectrum. Due to the small scales accessible to Lyman-$\alpha$ data they are an excellent additional tool to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 Deanna C. Hooper , Nils Schöneberg , Riccardo Murgia , Maria Archidiacono , Julien Lesgourgues , Matteo Viel

We present a comprehensive analysis of high resolution hydrodynamic simulations in terms of Lyman-alpha and Lyman-beta one dimensional flux power spectra ($P_{\alpha\alpha}$ and $P_{\beta\beta}$). In particular, we focus on the behaviour…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-15 Vid Iršič , Matteo Viel

A $\Lambda$CDM model with dark matter that decays into inert relativistic energy on a timescale longer than the Hubble time will produce an expansion history that can be misinterpreted as stable dark matter with time-varying dark energy. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-27 Sourish Dutta , Robert J. Scherrer

We revisit a cosmological model where dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) follow barotropic equations of state, allowing deviations from the standard $\Lambda$CDM framework (i.e. $w_{dm} \neq 0$, $w_{de} \neq -1$), considering both flat…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-24 Dorian Araya , Cristian Castillo , Genly Leon , Juan Magaña , Angie Barr Domínguez , Miguel A. García-Aspeitia

We determine the range of parameter space of an interacting quintessence (IQ) model that best fits the luminosity distance of type Ia supernovae data and the recent WMAP measurements of Cosmic Microwave Background temperature anisotropies.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 German Olivares , Fernando Atrio-Barandela , Diego Pavon

Following the idea of the induced matter theory, for a non-vacuum five-dimensional version of general relativity, we propose a model in which the induced terms emerging from the extra dimension in our four-dimensional space-time, supposed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-27 Amir F. Bahrehbakhsh

In this paper we analyze the constraints on the property of dark energy from cosmological observations. Together with SNe Ia Gold sample, WMAP, SDSS and 2dFGRS data, we include 69 long Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) data in our study and perform…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Hong Li , Meng Su , Zuhui Fan , Zigao Dai , Xinmin Zhang

The recently observed accelerated expansion of the universe has put a challenge for its theoretical understanding. As a possible explanation of this, it is considered that the most part of the present universe is filled with a form of…

In this paper, observational constraints on the cosmic equation of state of dark energy ($p = w \rho$) have been investigated using gravitational lensing statistics. A likelihood analysis of the lens surveys has been carried out to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Abha Dev , Deepak Jain , N. Panchapakesan , S. Mahajan , V. B. Bhatia

Quintessence is a canonical scalar field introduced to explain the late-time cosmic acceleration. The cosmological dynamics of quintessence is reviewed, paying particular attention to the evolution of the dark energy equation of state w.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 Shinji Tsujikawa

We study the integrated Sachs-Wolfe (ISW) effect using a model-independent parameterization of the dark energy equation of state. Cosmic variance severely restricts the class of models distinguishable from Lambda-CDM. In particular if the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. S. Corasaniti , B. A. Bassett , C. Ungarelli , E. J. Copeland

We consider new models of dark energy with finite time future singularities, by introducing the pressure density as a function of the scale factor. This approach gives acceptable phenomenological models of dark energy, practically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-17 L. N. Granda

The angular positions of quasars are deflected by the gravitational lensing effect of foreground matter. The Lyman-alpha forest seen in the spectra of these quasars is therefore also lensed. We propose that the signature of weak…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-21 Rupert A. C. Croft , Alessandro Romeo , R. Benton Metcalf

Observational growth rate data had been derived from observations of redshift distortions in galaxy redshift surveys. Here we use the growth rate data to place constraints on the dark energy model parameters. By performing a joint analysis…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 K. Shi , Y. F. Huang , T. Lu

We examine the impact of gas pressure on the transverse coherence of high-redshift (2 <= z <= 4) Lyman-alpha forest absorption along neighboring lines of sight that probe the gas Jeans scale (projected separation Delta r <= 500 kpc/h…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-12 Molly S. Peeples , David H. Weinberg , Romeel Davé , Mark A. Fardal , Neal Katz