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Related papers: Spacetime-varying couplings and Lorentz violation

200 papers

The time variation of fundamental mass scales can have profound cosmological implications. We investigate a particular model of crossover quintessence which is compatible with all present cosmological observations. This model can also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 C. Wetterich

Upon a suggestion of Kostelecky et al., we have performed a test of CPT and Lorentz invariance from the microwave spectroscopy of muonium. New terms in their standard model extension violating CPT and Lorentz symmetry would appear as…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 D. Kawall , V. W. Hughes , M. Grosse Perdekamp , W. Liu , K. Jungmann , G. zu Putlitz

The role of Lorentz invariance as a fundamental symmetry of nature has been lately reconsidered in different approaches to quantum gravity. It is thus natural to study whether other puzzles of physics may be solved within these proposals.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 B. Audren , D. Blas , J. Lesgourgues , S. Sibiryakov

We examine spacetimes which generalize Lifshitz scaling to allow hyperscaling violation invariance (i.e. a constant conformal transformation) for the types of singularities frequently found in the Lifshitz case. We find that most of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Keith Copsey , Robert Mann

Tests of CPT and Lorentz symmetry using neutral-meson oscillations are studied within a formalism that allows for indirect CPT and T violation of arbitrary size and is independent of phase conventions. The analysis is particularly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Alan Kostelecky

High-energy astrophysics observations provide the best possibilities to detect a very small violation of Lorentz invariance, such as may be related to the structure of space-time near the Planck scale. I discuss the possible signatures of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-23 Floyd W. Stecker

Much research has been done in the latter years on the subject of Lorentz violation induced by Quantum Gravity effects. On the theoretical side it has been shown that both Loop Quantum Gravity and String Theory predict that Lorentz…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Vucetich

Cosmological models that are locally consistent with general relativity and the standard model in which an object transported around the universe undergoes P, C and CP transformations, are constructed. This leads to generalization of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jeeva Anandan

In this work, we formulate the theory of Lorentz-violating scalar Quantum Chromodynamics with an arbitrary non-Abelian gauge group. This theory belongs to the class of models encompassed by the standard model extension framework. At the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-05 B. Altschul , L. C. T. Brito , J. C. C. Felipe , S. Karki , A. C. Lehum , A. Yu. Petrov

Recent claims point out that possible violations of Lorentz symmetry appearing in some semiclassical models of extended matter dynamics motivated by loop quantum gravity can be removed by a different choice of canonically conjugated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jorge Alfaro , Marat Reyes , Hugo A. Morales-Tecotl , L. F. Urrutia

We review recent progress in the study of varying constants and attempts to explain the observed values of the fundamental physical constants. We describe the variation of $G$ in Newtonian and relativistic scalar-tensor gravity theories. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 John D. Barrow

This talk at the CPT'19 meeting outlines a few recent developments in Lorentz and CPT violation, with particular attention to results obtained by researchers at the Indiana University Center for Spacetime Symmetries.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-03 Alan Kostelecky

The role of Finsler-like metrics in situations where Lorentz symmetry breaking and also CPT violation are discussed. Various physical instances of such metrics both in quantum gravity and analogue systems are discussed. Both differences and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Sarben Sarkar

We analyze the consequences of violation of Lorentz and $CPT$ invariance in the massless neutrino sector by deforming the canonical anti-commutation relations for the fields. We show that, for particular choices of the deformation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paola Arias , Ashok Das , Jorge Gamboa , Justo Lopez-Sarrion , Fernando Mendez

Inspired in discussions presented lately regarding Lorentz-violating interaction terms in \cite{13,6}, we propose here a slightly different version for the coupling term. We will consider a modified quantum electrodynamics with violation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-19 R. Bufalo

A short review is given of some theoretical approaches to CPT violation. A potentially realistic possibility is that small apparent breaking of CPT and Lorentz symmetry could arise at the level of the standard model from spontaneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

Lorentz invariance is one of the basic ingredients of quantum field theories and violations of it are stringently constrained experimentally. Therefore, the possibility of Lorentz violation (LV) is usually realized at very high energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-17 Andreas Crivellin , Fiona Kirk , Marco Schreck

The Lorentz- and CPT-violating Chern-Simons extension of electrodynamics is considered. In the context of N=4 supergravity in four spacetime dimensions, it is argued that cosmological solutions can generate this extension. Within…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-09 Ralf Lehnert

Along with the construction of non-Lorentz-invariant effective field theories, recent studies which are based on geometric models of Finsler space-time become more and more popular. In this respect, the Finslerian approach to the problem of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 V. Balan , G. Yu. Bogoslovsky , S. S. Kokarev , D. G. Pavlov , S. V. Siparov , N. Voicu

At the level of the Planck scale, the spacetime metric has to be considered a quantum variable. Conformal quantum fluctuations of the metric tensor are studied here. They lead to an extra term in the Einstein equations which can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alex H. Blin