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Related papers: High-density QCD pairing in compact star structure

200 papers

We calculate strange star properties, using large N_c approximation with built-in chiral symmetry restoration (CSM). We used a relativistic Hartree Fock mean field approximation method, using a modified Richardson potential with two scale…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Subharthi Ray , Manjari Bagchi , Jishnu Dey , Mira Dey

A quasi-particle model is presented which describes QCD lattice results for the 0, 2 and 4 quark-flavor equation of state. The results are mapped to finite baryo-chemical potentials. As an application of the model we make a prediction of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Kämpfer , A. Peshier , G. Soff

We consider the equation of state of QCD at high density and zero temperature in perturbation theory to first order in the coupling constant $\alpha_s$. We compute the thermodynamic potential including the effect of a non-vanishing mass for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Eduardo S. Fraga , Paul Romatschke

In this work we use the equation of state (EOS) of (2+1)-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model to study the structure of the strange quark star. With a new free parameter $\alpha$, the Lagrangian is constructed by two parts, the original…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-25 Cheng-Ming Li , Shu-Yu Zuo , Yan Yan , Ya-Peng Zhao , Fei Wang , Yong-Feng Huang , Hong-Shi Zong

In this work we consider strange stars formed by quark matter in the color-flavor-locked (CFL) phase of color superconductivity. The CFL phase is described by a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with four-fermion vector and diquark interaction…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-13 Odilon Lourenço , César H. Lenzi , Mariana Dutra , Efrain J. Ferrer , Vivian de la Incera , Laura Paulucci , J. E. Horvath

The central compact object within HESS J1731- 347 possesses unique mass and radius properties that renders it a compelling candidate for a self-bound star. In this research, we examine the capability of quark stars composed of colour…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-26 P. T. Oikonomou , Ch. C. Moustakidis

Recently it has been found that a certain class of hybrid star equations of state with a large latent heat (strong first order phase transition obtained by a Maxwell construction) between stiff hadronic hadronic and stiff quark matter…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-10 D. E. Alvarez-Castillo , D. Blaschke

Neutron stars with extremely high central energy density are natural laboratories to investigate the appearance and the properties of compactified extra dimensions with small compactification radius, if they exist. Using the same formalism,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 G. G. Barnafoldi , P. Levai , B. Lukacs

Considering the density dependence of quark masses, we investigate the color-flavor-locked matter and its stability relative to the ( unpaired ) strange quark matter. We find that, when the current mass of strange quark $m_s$ is small, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Xiao-Bing Zhang , Xue-Qian Li

We investigate the influence of repulsive vector interactions and color superconductivity on the structure of neutron stars using an extended version of the field correlator method (FCM) for the description of quark matter. The hybrid…

The state of cold quark matter really challenges both astrophysicists and particle physicists, even many-body physicists. It is conventionally suggested that BCS-like color superconductivity occurs in cold quark matter; however, other…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 Renxin Xu

We consider the possibility for the existence of the third family of compact objects, considering the effect of strong magnetic fields inside the hybrid stars. As a result, we demonstrate such new sequences of stable equilibrium…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-23 Hajime Sotani , Toshitaka Tatsumi

The properties of cold and dense quark matter have been the subject of extensive investigation, especially in the last decade. Unfortunately, we still lack of a complete understanding of the properties of matter in these conditions. One…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-25 Massimo Mannarelli

It is shown that extremely strong electric fields may be generated at the surface of strange quark matter in the color-flavor locked phase because of the surface effects. Some properties of strange stars made of this matter are briefly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. V. Usov

The study of dense matter at ultra-high density has a very long history, which is meaningful for us to understand not only cosmic events in extreme circumstances but also fundamental laws of physics. It is well known that the state of cold…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-30 X. Y. Lai , C. Y. Gao , R. X. Xu

We describe the effects of the strange quark mass and of color and electric neutrality on the superconducing phases of QCD. We discuss various phases pointing out the corresponding problems, typically arising from a chromomagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-25 Roberto Casalbuoni

We explore the phase diagram of neutral quark matter at high baryon density as a function of the temperature T and the strange quark mass Ms. At T=0, there is a sharp distinction between the insulating color-flavor locked (CFL) phase, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Kenji Fukushima , Chris Kouvaris , Krishna Rajagopal

We study the phase diagram of dense quark matter with an emphasis on the role of the strange quark mass. Our approach is based on two effective field theories (EFTs). The first is an EFT that describes quark quasi-particles near the Fermi…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-09 Thomas Schaefer

The appearance of quark phases in the dense interior of neutron stars provides one possibility to soften the equation of state (EOS) of neutron star matter at high densities. This softening leads to more compact equilibrium configurations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Schertler , C. Greiner , J. Schaffner-Bielich , M. H. Thoma

A QCD-motivated dynamical-quasiparticle model with parameters adjusted to reproduce the lattice-QCD equation of state is extrapolated from region of high temperatures and moderate baryonic densities to the domain of high baryonic densities…