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Related papers: High-density QCD pairing in compact star structure

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We analyze how the CFL states in dense matter work in the direction of enhancing the parameter space for absolutely stable phases (strange matter). We find that the "CFL strange matter" phase can be the true ground state of hadronic matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Lugones , J. E. Horvath

The search for the true ground state of the dense matter remains open since Bodmer, Terazawa and other raised the possibility of stable quarks, boosted by Witten's $strange$ $matter$ hypothesis in 1984. Within this proposal, the strange…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-15 L. S. Rocha , A. Bernardo , M. G. B. de Avellar , J. E. Horvath

Several attempts have been made in the past decades to search for the true ground state of the dense matter at sufficiently large densities and low temperatures via compact astrophysical objects. Focusing on strange stars, we derive the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-02 Ksh. Newton Singh , Ayan Banerjee , S. K. Maurya , Farook Rahaman , Anirudh Pradhan

We study the effects of the gapless color-flavor locked (gCFL) phase on the equation of state of strongly interacting matter in the range of baryonic chemical potential involved in a compact star. We analyze the possibility of a phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Lavagno , G. Pagliara

We perform an O(alpha_s^2) perturbative calculation of the equation of state of cold but dense QCD matter with two massless and one massive quark flavor, finding that perturbation theory converges reasonably well for quark chemical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-22 Aleksi Kurkela , Paul Romatschke , Aleksi Vuorinen

We present a short general overview of the main features of exotic models of neutron stars, focusing on the structural and dynamical predictions derived from them. In particular, we discuss the presence of ``normal'' quark matter and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. E. Horvath

The observations of pulsars with masses close to 2$M_{\odot}$ have put strong constraints on the equation of state (EoS) of neutron-rich matter at supranuclear densities. Moreover, the exact internal composition of those objects is largely…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-10 M. K. Jasim , Anirudh Pradhan , Ayan Banerjee , Takol Tangphati , Grigoris Panotopoulos

The equation of state of deconfined strongly interacting matter at high densities remains an open question, with effects from quark pairing in the preferred color-flavor-locked (CFL) ground state possibly playing an important role. Recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-21 Andreas Geißel , Tyler Gorda , Jens Braun

Using the solutions of the gap equations of the magnetic-color-flavor-locked (MCFL) phase of paired quark matter in a magnetic field, and taking into consideration the separation between the longitudinal and transverse pressures due to the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-17 L. Paulucci , Efrain J. Ferrer , Vivian de la Incera , J. E. Horvath

Compact stars may contain quark matter in their interiors at densities exceeding several times the nuclear saturation density. We explore models of such compact stars where there are two first-order phase transitions: the first from nuclear…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-25 Mark G. Alford , Armen Sedrakian

According to quantum chromodynamics (QCD), matter at ultra-high densities will take the form of a color-superconducting quark liquid, in which there is a condensate of Cooper pairs of quarks near the Fermi surface. I present a review of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark Alford

We study the effect of a non-zero strange quark mass on the color-flavor-locked (CFL) phase of high density quark matter. We have previously shown that for a strange quark mass $m_s\sim m_u^{1/3}\Delta^{2/3}$ the CFL state becomes unstable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas Schaefer

Owing to the emergence of attractive interactions between quarks, color superconductivity is expected to occur, with the color-flavor-locked (CFL) phase favored at high densities. This work investigates the absolute stability of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-20 Wen-Li Yuan , Bikai Gao

We construct static and mass-shedding limit sequences of hybrid stars, composed of colour flavour locked (CFL) quark matter core, for a set of equations of state (EOSs). The EOS for the hadronic matter is obtained using appropriately…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-07-30 B. K. Agrawal , Shashi K. Dhiman

Pulsar-like objects are extremely compact, with an average density that exceeds nuclear saturation density, where the fundamental strong interaction plays an essential role, particularly in the low-energy regime. The internal structures and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-04 Chengjun Xia , Xiaoyu Lai , Renxin Xu

This work discuses the effect of the QCD coupling constant ($\alpha_c$) on various physical properties of compact stars in the framework of the Tolman IV potential admitting the equation of state of MIT bag model with nonzero value of mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-17 R Roy , K B Goswami , P K Chattopadhyay , A Saha

The equilibrium between the so-called 2SC and CFL phases of strange quark matter at high densities is investigated in the framework of a simple schematic model of the NJL type. Equal densities are assumed for quarks $u,d$ and $s$. The 2SC…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Henrik Bohr , Prafulla K. Panda , Constança Providência , João da Providência

The appearance of quark matter in the core of hybrid stars is a fundamental issue in such compact stars. The central density of these stars is sufficiently high such that nuclear matter undergoes a further change into other exotic phases…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Tomoki Endo

We investigate the phase transition to a deconfined phase and the consequences in the formation of neutron stars. We use the recently proposed effective field theory motivated relativistic mean field theory for hadron and the MIT Bag model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. K. Sharma , P. K. Panda , S. K. Patra

The possible existence of hybrid stars is studied using several multi-quark interaction channels. The hadronic phase consists of an equation of state (EoS) with presently accepted nuclear matter properties and the quark model is constrained…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 Márcio Ferreira , Renan Câmara Pereira , Constança Providência
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