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Related papers: Learning about Jets from Observations of Blazars

200 papers

Jets are a ubiquitous part of the accretion process, created in AGN, by a coupling between the magnetic field near the central black hole and inflowing material. We point out what advances can be achieved by new technologies, concentrating…

Radiative deceleration of relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei as the result of inverse Compton scattering of soft photons from accretion discs is discussed. The Klein-Nishina (KN) cross section is used in the calculation of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Qinghuan Luo , R. J. Protheroe

Astrophysical jets exist from the stellar scale up to AGN, and seem to share common features particularly in the radio. But while AGN jets are known to emit X-rays, the situation for XRB jets is not so clear. Radio jets have been resolved…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Markoff , M. Nowak , S. Corbel , R. Fender , H. Falcke

Despite the prevalence of jets in accreting systems and their impact on the surrounding medium, the fundamental physics of how they are launched and collimated is not fully understood. Radio observations of local compact objects, including…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-17 Deanne L. Coppejans , James C. A. Miller-Jones , Elmar G. Koerding , Gregory R. Sivakoff , Michael P. Rupen

We have constructed the foundations to a series of theoretical diagnostic methods to probe the jet phenomenon in young stars as observed at various optical forbidden lines. We calculate and model in a self-consistent manner the physical and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Hsien Shang

The new high energy data coming mainly from the Fermi and Swift satellites and from the ground based Cerenkov telescopes are making possible to study not only the energetics of blazar jets, but also their connection to the associated…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Gabriele Ghisellini

A model to explain variable gamma-ray sources with high-mass microblazars is described. Inverse Compton interactions between the jet of a microquasar and the UV-photon field of the stellar companion can produce high-energy gamma-rays. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. M. Kaufman Bernado , G. E. Romero , I. F. Mirabel

Supermassive black holes in the centers of galaxies are very common. They are known to rotate, accrete, spin down and eject highly relativistic jets; those jets pointed at us all seem to show a spectrum with two strong bumps, one in the TeV…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 P. L. Biermann , J. K. Becker , L. I. Caramete , F. Fraschetti , T. Kneiske , A. Meli , T. Stanev

Structured jets are recently invoked to explain the complex emission of gamma ray bursts, such as GW 170817. Based on the accretion simulations, the jets are expected to have a structure that is more complex than a simple top-hat. Also, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-08 Agnieszka Janiuk , Bestin James , Ishika Palit

Fermi-LAT analyses show that the gamma-ray photon spectral indices Gamma_gamma of a large sample of blazars correlate with the vFv peak synchrotron frequency v_s according to the relation Gamma_gamma = d - k log v_s. The same function, with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-09 Charles D. Dermer , Dahai Yan , Li Zhang , Justin D. Finke , Benoit Lott

The modification of jets by interaction with the Quark Gluon Plasma has been extensively established through the comparison of observables computed for samples of jets produced in nucleus-nucleus collisions and proton-proton collisions. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-17 Miguel Crispim Romão , João Arruda Gonçalves , José Guilherme Milhano

We study the dependence of nonthermal radiation spectra in OVV quasars on location of the low energy break in the electron/positron injection function. We show that the high energy spectra produced during the outbursts are presumably…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Blazejowski , M. Sikora , R. Moderski , T. Bulik

I present a brief review of the properties of jets from X-ray binaries, highlighting the disk-jet connection, in which there are strong correlations between X-ray and radio power for black holes and for neutron star in low/hard spectral…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-04-17 Thomas J. Maccarone

We study the production of a large-pT photon in association with a jet in proton-proton collisions. We examine the sensitivity of the jet rapidity distribution to the gluon distribution function in the proton. We then assess the sensitivity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 Z. Belghobsi , M. Fontannaz , J. -Ph. Guillet , G. Heinrich , E. Pilon , M. Werlen

An accretion flow onto a supermassive black hole is the primary process powering quasars. However, a geometry of this flow is not well constrained. Both global MHD simulations and observations suggest that there are several emission…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-08 Aneta Siemiginowska

Scattering processes often inevitably include the production of infrared states, which are highly correlated with the hard scattering event, and decohere the hard states. This can be described using the entropy of the hard reduced density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-09 Duff Neill , Wouter J. Waalewijn

It is important to determine if massive stars form via disc accretion, like their low-mass counterparts. Theory and observation indicate that protostellar jets are a natural consequence of accretion discs and are likely to be crucial for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-16 R. Fedriani , A. Caratti o Garatti , S. J. D. Purser , A. Sanna , J. C. Tan , R. Garcia-Lopez , T. P. Ray , D. Coffey , B. Stecklum , M. Hoare

An important radiation field for photomeson neutrino production in blazars is shown to be the radiation field external to the jet. Assuming that protons are accelerated with the same power as electrons and injected with a -2 number…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Atoyan , C. D. Dermer

High resolution radio observations remain the most direct way to study the formation and evolution of radio jets associated with the accretion onto massive black holes. We report preliminary results of our seven year VLBA observational…

We have not identified for sure what is the mechanism launching, accelerating and collimating relativistic jets. The two most likely possibilities are the gravitational energy of the accreting matter or the rotational energy of a spinning…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-21 Gabriele Ghisellini