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200 papers

Microlensing experiments are returning increasingly detailed information about the planetary and binary systems that are being detected, far beyond what was originally expected. In several cases the lens mass and distance are measured, and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Andrew Gould , In-Gu Shin , Cheongho Han , Andrzej Udalski , Jennifer C. Yee

Ground-based astronomical observations at thermal infrared wavelengths face the problem of extracting the weak astronomical signal from the large and rapidly variable background flux. The observing strategy most commonly used, the so-called…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Bertero , P. Boccacci , M. Robberto

The primary goal of the Long-Baseline Neutrino Experiment (LBNE) is to measure the neutrino mixing matrix parameters. The design, optimized to search for CP violation and to determine the neutrino mass hierarchy, includes a large…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-10-28 Matthew Bass , Daniel Cherdack , Robert J. Wilson

Optical recording of avalanche-induced photons is an interesting tool for studying basic physics processes in gaseous detectors. In this work we demonstrate the potential of optical readout in avalanche-propagation investigations in Thick…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-01-07 A. Rubin , L. Arazi , S. Bressler , A. Dery , L. Moleri , M. Pitt , D. Vartsky , A. Breskin

Nonlinear optical responses provide a powerful way to understand the microscopic interactions between laser fields and matter. They are critical for plenty of applications, such as in lasers, integrated photonic circuits, biosensing and…

The Optical Monitoring Camera on-board INTEGRAL (OMC) provides Johnson V band photometry of any potentially variable source within its field of view. Taking advantage of the INTEGRAL capabilities allowing the simultaneous observation of…

A two dimensional flat phononic crystal (PC) lens for focusing off-plane shear waves is proposed. The lens consists of a triangular lattice hole-array, embedded in solid matrix. Self-collimation effect is employed to guide the shear waves…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Chen-Yu Chiang , Pi-Gang Luan

We present an optical scheme that realizes the standard von Neumann measurement model, providing an indirect measurement of a quadrature of the field with controllable Gaussian state-reduction. The scheme is made of simple optical elements,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 G. M. D'Ariano , M. F. Sacchi

Multi-messenger astronomy is becoming the key to understanding the Universe from a comprehensive perspective. In most cases, the data and the technology are already in place, therefore it is important to provide an easily-accessible package…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-07 M. Pilia , A. Trois , A. P. Pellizzoni , M. Bachetti , G. Piano , A. Poddighe , E. Egron , M. N. Iacolina , A. Melis , R. Concu , A. Possenti , D. Perrodin

This document presents a summary of the 2023 Terrestrial Very-Long-Baseline Atom Interferometry Workshop hosted by CERN. The workshop brought together experts from around the world to discuss the exciting developments in large-scale atom…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-10-13 Sven Abend , Baptiste Allard , Iván Alonso , John Antoniadis , Henrique Araujo , Gianluigi Arduini , Aidan Arnold , Tobias Aßmann , Nadja Augst , Leonardo Badurina , Antun Balaz , Hannah Banks , Michele Barone , Michele Barsanti , Angelo Bassi , Baptiste Battelier , Charles Baynham , Beaufils Quentin , Aleksandar Belic , Ankit Beniwal , Jose Bernabeu , Francesco Bertinelli , Andrea Bertoldi , Ikbal Ahamed Biswas , Diego Blas , Patrick Boegel , Aleksandar Bogojevic , Jonas Böhm , Samuel Böhringer , Kai Bongs , Philippe Bouyer , Christian Brand , Apostolos Brimis , Oliver Buchmueller , Luigi Cacciapuoti , Sergio Calatroni , Benjamin Canuel , Chiara Caprini , Ana Caramete , Laurentiu Caramete , Matteo Carlesso , John Carlton , Mateo Casariego , Vassilis Charmandaris , Yu-Ao Chen , Maria Luisa Chiofalo , Alessia Cimbri , Jonathon Coleman , Florin Lucian Constantin , Carlo Contaldi , Yanou Cui , Elisa Da Ros , Gavin Davies , Esther del Pino Rosendo , Christian Deppner , Andrei Derevianko , Claudia de Rham , Albert De Roeck , Daniel Derr , Fabio Di Pumpo , Goran Djordjevic , Babette Dobrich , Peter Domokos , Peter Dornan , Michael Doser , Giannis Drougakis , Jacob Dunningham , Alisher Duspayev , Sajan Easo , Joshua Eby , Maxim Efremov , Tord Ekelof , Gedminas Elertas , John Ellis , David Evans , Pavel Fadeev , Mattia Fanì , Farida Fassi , Marco Fattori , Pierre Fayet , Daniel Felea , Jie Feng , Alexander Friedrich , Elina Fuchs , Naceur Gaaloul , Dongfeng Gao , Susan Gardner , Barry Garraway , Alexandre Gauguet , Sandra Gerlach , Matthias Gersemann , Valerie Gibson , Enno Giese , Gian Francesco Giudice , Eric Glasbrenner , Mustafa Gündogan , Martin G. Haehnelt , Timo Hakulinen , Klemens Hammerer , Ekim Taylan Hanımeli , Tiffany Harte , Leonie Hawkins , Aurelien Hees , Jaret Heise , Victoria Henderson , Sven Herrmann , Thomas Hird , Jason Hogan , Bodil Holst , Michael Holynski , Kamran Hussain , Gregor Janson , Peter Jeglič , Fedor Jelezko , Michael Kagan , Matti Kalliokoski , Mark Kasevich , Alex Kehagias , Eva Kilian , Soumen Koley , Bernd Konrad , Joachim Kopp , Georgy Kornakov , Tim Kovachy , Markus Krutzik , Mukesh Kumar , Pradeep Kumar , Claus Laemmerzahl , Greg Landsberg , Mehdi Langlois , Bryony Lanigan , Samuel Lellouch , Bruno Leone , Christophe Le Poncin Lafitte , Marek Lewicki , Bastian Leykauf , Ali Lezeik , Lucas Lombriser , Luis López , Elias López Asamar , Cristian López Monjaraz , Gaetano Luciano , Mohammed Mahmoud Mohammed , Azadeh Maleknejad , Krutzik Markus , Jacques Marteau , Didier Massonnet , Anupam Mazumdar , Christopher McCabe , Matthias Meister , Jonathan Menu , Giuseppe Messineo , Salvatore Micalizio , Peter Millington , Milan Milosevic , Jeremiah Mitchell , Mario Montero , Gavin Morley , Jürgen Müller , Özgür Müstecaplıoğlu , Wei-Tou Ni , Johannes Noller , Senad Odžak , Daniel Oi , Yasser Omar , Julia Pahl , Sean Paling , Saurabh Pandey , George Pappas , Vinay Pareek , Elizabeth Pasatembou , Emanuele Pelucchi , Franck Pereira dos Santos , Baptist Piest , Igor Pikovski , Apostolos Pilaftsis , Robert Plunkett , Rosa Poggiani , Marco Prevedelli , Julia Puputti , Vishnupriya Puthiya Veettil , John Quenby , Johann Rafelski , Surjeet Rajendran , Ernst Maria Rasel , Haifa Rejeb Sfar , Serge Reynaud , Andrea Richaud , Tangui Rodzinka , Albert Roura , Jan Rudolph , Dylan Sabulsky , Marianna Safronova , Luigi Santamaria , Manuel Schilling , Vladimir Schkolnik , Wolfgang Schleich , Dennis Schlippert , Ulrich Schneider , Florian Schreck , Christian Schubert , Nico Schwersenz , Aleksei Semakin , Olga Sergijenko , Lijing Shao , Ian Shipsey , Rajeev Singh , Augusto Smerzi , Carlos F. Sopuerta , Alessandro Spallicci , Petruta Stefanescu , Nikolaos Stergioulas , Jannik Ströhle , Christian Struckmann , Silvia Tentindo , Henry Throssell , Guglielmo M. Tino , Jonathan Tinsley , Ovidiu Tintareanu Mircea , Kimberly Tkalčec , Andrew Tolley , Vincenza Tornatore , Alejandro Torres-Orjuela , Philipp Treutlein , Andrea Trombettoni , Yu-Dai Tsai , Christian Ufrecht , Stefan Ulmer , Daniel Valuch , Ville Vaskonen , Veronica Vazquez Aceves , Nikolay Vitanov , Christian Vogt , Wolf von Klitzing , András Vukics , Reinhold Walser , Jin Wang , Niels Warburton , Alexander Webber-Date , André Wenzlawski , Michael Werner , Jason Williams , Patrcik Windapssinger , Peter Wolf , Lisa Wörner , André Xuereb , Mohamed Yahia , Emmanuel Zambrini Cruzeiro , Moslem Zarei , Mingsheng Zhan , Lin Zhou , Jure Zupan , Erik Zupanič

We present a convenient tool (ChaSES) which allows to search for extended structures in Chandra X-ray Observatory Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS) images. The tool relies on DBSCAN clustering algorithm to detect regions with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-23 Igor Volkov , Oleg Kargaltsev

MapAI: Precision in Building Segmentation is a competition arranged with the Norwegian Artificial Intelligence Research Consortium (NORA) in collaboration with Centre for Artificial Intelligence Research at the University of Agder (CAIR),…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-10 Sander Riisøen Jyhne , Morten Goodwin , Per Arne Andersen , Ivar Oveland , Alexander Salveson Nossum , Karianne Ormseth , Mathilde Ørstavik , Andrew C. Flatman

Yes! Upcoming galaxy shear surveys have the potential to significantly improve our understanding of dark energy and neutrino mass if lensing systematics can be sufficiently controlled. The cross-correlations between the weak lensing shear,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-12 Sudeep Das , Josquin Errard , David Spergel

The exoALMA Large Program was designed to search for subtle kinematic deviations from Keplerian motion, indicative of embedded planets, in high angular and spectral resolution Band 7 observations of $^{12}$CO, $^{13}$CO and CS emission from…

One of the key-points for the future developments of the multiconjugate adaptive optics for the astronomy is the availability of the correction for a large fraction of the sky. The sky coverage represents one of the limits of the existing…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Carmelo Arcidiacono , Emiliano Diolaiti , Roberto Ragazzoni , Jacopo Farinato , Elise Vernet

The NOAO currently operates the two most capable platforms in the world for optical surveys, the 4-m KPNO (Mayall) and 4-m CTIO (Blanco) telescopes. It was only discovered recently (in 2009) that a field of view of 3 deg diameter is…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-06 David Schlegel , Michael Sholl

I give a brief overview of the current status of some aspects of the Cosmic Lens All-Sky Survey (CLASS): description of the survey, current list of lens systems, cosmological parameters from lensing statistics, H_0 from time delays, dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Phillip Helbig

The Optical Monitoring Camera (OMC) onboard INTEGRAL provides photometry in the Johnson V-band. With an aperture of 50 mm and a field of view of 5deg x 5deg, OMC is able to detect optical sources brighter than V~18, from a previously…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 J. Alfonso-Garzón , A. Domingo , J. M. Mas-Hesse , A. Giménez

We present the basic ingredients of continuum optomechanics, i.e. the suitable extension of cavity-optomechanical concepts to the interaction of photons and phonons in an extended waveguide. We introduce a real-space picture and argue which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-11 Peter Rakich , Florian Marquardt

The XMM-Newton Survey Science Center is currently conducting an optical identification programme of serendipitous EPIC sources at low galactic latitudes. The aim of this study is to quantify the various populations contributing to the…