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Related papers: Adiabatic and Isocurvature Perturbations for Multi…

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In this article, we study in detail the linear dynamics and cubic interactions for any number $N_\mathrm{field}$ of scalar fields during inflation, directly in terms of the observable curvature perturbation $\zeta$ and $N_\mathrm{field}-1$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-11 Lucas Pinol

The universe can be made flat and smooth by undergoing a phase of ultra-slow (ekpyrotic) contraction, a condition achievable with a single, canonical scalar field and conventional general relativity. It has been argued, though, that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Justin Khoury , Paul J. Steinhardt

In this letter we study adiabatic and isocurvature perturbations in the frame of inflation with multiple sound speeds involved. We suggest this scenario can be realized by a number of generalized scalar fields with arbitrary kinetic forms.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-17 Yi-Fu Cai , Hai-Ying Xia

We show explicitly some exciting features of double-inflation: (i) it can often lead to strongly correlated adiabatic and entropy (isocurvature) power spectra. (ii) The two-field slow-roll consistency relations can be violated when the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Shinji Tsujikawa , David Parkinson , Bruce A. Bassett

We consider background dynamics of generalized Galileon theories in the context of inflation, where gravity and inflaton are non-minimally coupled to each other. In the inflaton oscillation regime, the Hubble parameter and energy density…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-28 Yohei Ema , Ryusuke Jinno , Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama

We consider $P(\phi^I,X^{IJ})$ theories of multi-field inflation and ask the question of how to define the adiabatic and entropy perturbations, widely used in calculating the curvature and isocurvature power spectra, in this general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-25 Chris Longden

We consider first order perturbation theory for a non-minimally coupled inflaton field without assuming an adiabatic equation of state. In general perturbations in non-minimally coupled theory may be non-adiabatic. However under the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-10 Abhishek Basak , Jitesh R. Bhatt

We study adiabatic and isocurvature perturbations produced during a period of cosmological inflation. We compute the power spectra and cross spectra of the curvature and isocurvature modes, as well as the tensor perturbation spectrum in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

At low energy, the four-dimensional effective action of the ekpyrotic model of the universe is equivalent to a slightly modified version of the pre big bang model. We discuss cosmological perturbations in these models. In particular we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Durrer , F. Vernizzi

Using the covariant formalism, we derive the equations of motion for adiabatic and entropy perturbations at third order in perturbation theory for cosmological models involving two scalar fields. We use these equations to calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-10 Jean-Luc Lehners , Sébastien Renaux-Petel

After simplifying and improving the non-Gaussian formalism we developed in previous work, we derive a quantitative expression for the three-point correlator (bispectrum) of the curvature perturbation in general multiple-field inflation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. I. Rigopoulos , E. P. S. Shellard , B. J. W. van Tent

Dynamics of long-wave isocurvature perturbations during an inflationary stage in multiple (multi-component) inflationary models is calculated analytically for the case where scalar fields producing this stage interact between themselves…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-30 D. Polarski , A. A. Starobinsky

We examine the covariant properties of generalized models of two-field inflation, with non-canonical kinetic terms and a possibly non-trivial field metric. We demonstrate that kinetic-term derivatives and covariant field derivatives do…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-28 Eleftheria Tzavara , Shuntaro Mizuno , Bartjan van Tent

We study the metric perturbations produced during inflation in models with two scalar fields evolving simultaneously. In particular, we emphasize how the large-scale curvature perturbation $\zeta$ on fixed energy density hypersurfaces may…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-24 Juan Garcia-Bellido , David Wands

We study models of inflation with two scalar fields and non-canonical kinetic terms, focusing on the case in which the curvature and isocurvature perturbations are strongly coupled to each other. In the regime where a heavy mode can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-10 Sera Cremonini , Zygmunt Lalak , Krzysztof Turzynski

We reconsider fluctuations of Affleck-Dine (AD) field in a D-term inflation model. Contrary to the previous analysis, we find that the spectrum of the adiabatic fluctuations is almost scale invariant even if the AD field has a large initial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Masahiro Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi

We study the second-order gauge-invariant adiabatic and isocurvature perturbations in terms of the scalar fields present during inflation, along with the related fully non-linear space gradient of these quantities. We discuss the relation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-01 Eleftheria Tzavara , Bartjan van Tent

We consider general mixtures of isocurvature and adiabatic cosmological perturbations. With a minimal assumption set consisting of the linearized Einstein equations and a primordial perfect fluid we derive the second-order action and its…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-20 J. Noller , J. Magueijo

We consider the pre-big bang scenario with a massive axion field which starts to dominate energy density when oscillating in an instanton-induced potential and subsequently reheats the universe as it decays into photons, thus creating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Kari Enqvist , Martin S. Sloth

In Higgs-otic inflation a complex neutral scalar combination of the $h^0$ and $H^0$ MSSM Higgs fields plays the role of inflaton in a chaotic fashion. The potential is protected from large trans-Planckian corrections at large inflaton if…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 S. Bielleman , L. E. Ibanez , F. G. Pedro , I. Valenzuela