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Related papers: Estimates of Stellar Weak Interaction Rates for Nu…

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We report here the microscopic calculation of weak interaction rates in stellar matter for 709 nuclei with A = 18 to 100 using a generalized form of proton-neutron quasiparticle RPA model with separable Gamow-Teller forces. This is the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-03 J. -U. Nabi , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

Nuclear weak interaction rates for fp-shell nuclei in stellar matter and the associated energy losses are calculated using a modified form of proton-neutron quasiparticle RPA model with separable Gamow-Teller forces. The stellar weak rates…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -U Nabi , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

Based on large-scale shell model calculations we have determined the electron capture, positron capture and beta-decay rates on more than 100 nuclei in the mass range A=45-65. The rates are given for densities \rho Y_e =10^7-10^{10}…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 K. Langanke , G. Martinez-Pinedo

Weak interaction rates and the associated energy losses for massive nuclei in the fp-shell are calculated in stellar matter using a modified form of proton-neutron quasiparticle RPA model with separable Gamow-Teller forces. A total of 209…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -U. Nabi , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

Allowed weak interaction rates for sd-shell nuclei in stellar environment are calculated using a generalized form of proton-neutron quasiparticle RPA model with separable Gamow-Teller forces. Twelve different weak rates are calculated for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. -U. Nabi , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

This work presents stellar weak rates and mass fractions of 20 most important electron capture (ec) and beta decay (bd) nuclei with $A < 65$ according to a recent study during the presupernova evolution of massive stars. The mass fractions…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-03 Asim Ullah , Jameel-Un Nabi

Electron capture and beta-decay rates on nuclei in the mass range A=45-65 play an important role in many astrophysical environments. The determination of these rates by large-scale shell model calculations is desirable, but it requires to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Caurier , K. Langanke , G. Martinez-Pinedo , F. Nowacki

Charge-changing transitions play a significant role in stellar weak-decay processes. The fate of the massive stars is decided by these weak-decay rates including lepton (positron and electron) captures rates, which play a consequential role…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-07 Jameel-Un Nabi , Muhammad Majid

Recently, a list of the top 50 most important electron capture (EC) and $\beta$-decay (BD) nuclei, averaged throughout the stellar trajectory for $0.500 > Y_e > 0.400$, was published. The current study presents the calculation of EC and BD…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-19 Asim Ullah , Jameel-Un Nabi

Nuclear weak rates in stellar environments are obtained by shell-model calculations including Gamow-Teller (GT) and spin-dipole transitions, and applied to nuclear weak processes in stars. The important roles of accurate weak rates for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-06-24 Toshio Suzuki

In this work, the weak interaction rates of $sd$-shell nuclei in the hot and dense stellar environment are calculated using the shell model. The {\it ab initio} effective interactions are employed for the calculation of Gamow-Teller…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-08 Shweta Sharma , Praveen C. Srivastava , Toshio Suzuki

The project aims to investigate most important weak interaction nuclei in the presupernova evolution of massive stars. To achieve the goal, an ensemble containing 728 nuclei in the mass range A = 1--100 was considered. We computed the mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-04-28 Jameel-Un Nabi , Asim Ullah , Ali Abas Khan

Weak-interaction rates, including beta-decay and electron capture, are studied in several odd-A nuclei in the pf-shell region at various densities and temperatures of astrophysical interest. Special attention is paid to the relative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-06 Pedro Sarriguren

The neutrino cooling and gamma heating rates are considered as an important input needed to study the final phases of the evolution of high-mass stars. The weak-interaction mediated processes, namely the $\beta$-decay and electron capture,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-24 Ramoona Shehzadi , Jameel-Un Nabi , Huma Ali

We have evaluated the electron capture rates on $^{20}$Ne, $^{20}$F, $^{24}$Mg, $^{24}$Na and the $\beta$ decay rates for $^{20}$F and $^{24}$Na at temperature and density conditions relevant for the late-evolution stages of stars with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 G. Martínez-Pinedo , Y. H. Lam , K. Langanke , R. G. T. Zegers , C. Sullivan

Proton neutron quasiparticle RPA is used for the first time to calculate weak interaction rates for sd and fp shell nuclei at high temperatures and densities. The calculated rates take into consideration the latest experimental energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-11 Jameel-Un-Nabi , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

We propose a projected shell model (PSM) for description of stellar weak-interaction rates between even-even and odd-odd nuclei with extended configuration space where up to six-quasiparticle (qp) configurations are included, and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-23 Zi-Rui Chen , Long-Jun Wang

We present shell model calculations of nuclear neutrino energy spectra for 70 $sd$-shell nuclei over the mass number range $A=21-35$. Our calculations include nuclear excited states as appropriate for the hot and dense conditions…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-10 G. Wendell Misch , Yang Sun , George M. Fuller

The structure and the weak interaction mediated rates of the heavy waiting point (WP) nuclei $^{80}$Zr, $^{84}$Mo, $^{88}$Ru, $^{92}$Pd and $^{96}$Cd along $N = Z$ line were studied within the interacting boson model-1 (\mbox{IBM-1}) and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-07 Jameel-Un Nabi , Mahmut Boyukata

We investigate the influences of the nuclear composition on the weak interaction rates of heavy nuclei during the core collapse of massive stars. The nuclear abundances in nuclear statistical equilibrium (NSE) are calculated by some…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-21 Shun Furusawa , Hiroki Nagakura , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Chinami Kato , Shoichi Yamada
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