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Related papers: "Fundamental-Plane"-Like Relations From Collisionl…

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Following on from the numerical work of Capelato, de Carvalho & Carlberg (1995, 1997), where dissipationless merger simulations were shown to reproduce the "Fundamental Plane" (FP) of elliptical galaxies, we investigate whether the end…

We have carried out computer simulations to study the effect of merging on the fundamental plane (FP) relation. Initially, systems are spherical Jaffe models following a simple scaling relation (M/R_e^2 = constant). They have been put on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , T. S. van Albada

We carry out numerical simulations of dissipationless major mergers of elliptical galaxies using initial galaxy models that consist of a dark matter halo and a stellar bulge with properties consistent with the observed fundamental plane. By…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Chung-Pei Ma , Eliot Quataert

We present a new set of dissipationless N-body simulations to examine the feasibility of creating bright ellipticals (following the Kormendy relation) by hierarchically merging present-day early-type dwarf galaxies, and to study how the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. A. Evstigneeva , R. R. de Carvalho , A. L. Ribeiro , H. V. Capelato

We present preliminary results of numerical simulations of dissipationless merging of stellar systems, aimed at exploring the consequences of merging between gas free, spheroidal systems. In particular, we study the dynamical and structural…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Carlo Nipoti , Pasquale Londrillo , Luca Ciotti

We perform numerical simulations of galaxy mergers between star-forming and gas-rich spirals in order to explore the origin of the Fundamental Plane (FP) of elliptical galaxies. We consider particularly that the origin of the slope of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kenji Bekki

We present a series of hundreds of collisionless simulations of galaxy group mergers. These simulations are designed to test whether the properties of elliptical galaxies - including the key fundamental plane scaling relation, morphology…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-11 Dan Taranu , John Dubinski , Howard Yee

We explore the effects of dissipationless merging on the Fundamental Plane of elliptical galaxies by using a N-body code based on a new, high performance numerical scheme (Dehnen 2002). We investigate the extreme cases of galaxy growth by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Nipoti , P. Londrillo , L. Ciotti

Observations consistently show that elliptical galaxies follow a tight "fundamental plane" scaling relation between size, mean surface brightness and velocity dispersion, with the form $R \propto \sigma^{a}\mu^{b}$. This relation not only…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Dan S. Taranu , John Dubinski , H. K. C. Yee

(ABRIDGED) We examine the fundamental scaling relations of elliptical galaxies formed through mergers. Using hundreds of simulations to judge the impact of progenitor galaxy properties on merger remnants, we find that gas dissipation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-09 B. Robertson , T. J. Cox , L. Hernquist , M. Franx , P. F. Hopkins , P. Martini , V. Springel

Several recent observations suggest that gas-poor (dissipationless) mergers of elliptical galaxies contribute significantly to the build-up of the massive end of the red sequence. We perform a series of major merger simulations to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Chung-Pei Ma , Eliot Quataert

We develop observational tests of the idea that dissipation in gas-rich mergers produces the fundamental plane (FP) and related correlations obeyed by ellipticals. The FP 'tilt' implies lower-mass ellipticals have a higher ratio of stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Philip F. Hopkins , Thomas J. Cox , Lars Hernquist

We present an analysis of the location of interacting E/S0 galaxies on the Fundamental Plane (FP). Using the NEMO package, we performed N-body simulations of close encounters and mergers of two self-gravitating spherical galaxies. Two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 E. A. Evstigneeva , V. P. Reshetnikov , N. Ya. Sotnikova

We analyse N-body galaxy merger experiments involving disc galaxies. Mergers of disc-bulge-halo models are compared to those of bulge-less, disc-halo models to quantify the effects of the central bulge on the merger dynamics and on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , M. Balcells

We report here on a survey of N-body simulations of encounters between spherical galaxies. Initial systems are isotropic Jaffe models. Different sets of mass ratios, impact parameters and orbital energies are studied. Both merger remnants…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , T. S. van Albada

We present collisionless simulations of dry mergers in groups of three to twenty-five galaxies to test the hypothesis that elliptical galaxies form at the centers of such groups. Mock observations of the central remnants confirm their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Dan S. Taranu , John Dubinski , H. K. C. Yee

We determine both representations of the Fundamental Plane [Re Sig^a Ie^b and Re (Sig^2/Ie)^lambda] and the luminosity-effective phase space density [L fe^(-gamma)] scaling relation for N-body remnants of binary mergers of spiral-like…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 H. Aceves , H. Velazquez , F. Cruz

Simulations of isolated binary mergers of galaxy clusters are a useful tool to study the evolution of these objects. For exceptionally massive systems they even represent the only viable way of simulation, because these are rare in typical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 J. M. F. Donnert

We perform collisionless N-body simulations of 1:1 galaxy mergers, using models which include a galaxy halo, disc and bulge, focusing on the behaviour of the halo component. The galaxy models are constructed without recourse to a Maxwellian…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. J. McMillan , E. Athanassoula , W. Dehnen

The existence of the Fundamental Plane (FP) imposes strong constraints on the structure and dynamics of elliptical galaxies, and thus contains important information on the processes of their formation and evolution. Here we focus on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Carlo Nipoti , Pasquale Londrillo , Luca Ciotti
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