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Machine learning techniques, specifically the k-nearest neighbour algorithm applied to optical band colours, have had some success in predicting photometric redshifts of quasi-stellar objects (QSOs): Although the mean of differences between…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-29 S. J. Curran

With the launch of eROSITA (extended Roentgen Survey with an Imaging Telescope Array), successfully occurred on 2019 July 13, we are facing the challenge of computing reliable photometric redshifts for 3 million of active galactic nuclei…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-04 M. Brescia , M. Salvato , S. Cavuoti , T. T. Ananna , G. Riccio , S. M. LaMassa , C. M. Urry , G. Longo

We present the first analysis of three-dimensional genus statistics for the SDSS EDR galaxy sample. Due to the complicated survey volume and the selection function, analytic predictions of the genus statistics for this sample are not…

We investigate two training-set methods: support vector machines (SVMs) and Kernel Regression (KR) for photometric redshift estimation with the data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 5 and Two Micron All Sky Survey databases.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dan Wang , Yan-Xia Zhang , Chao Liu , Yong-Heng Zhao

We present a dataset built for machine learning applications consisting of galaxy photometry, images, spectroscopic redshifts, and structural properties. This dataset comprises 286,401 galaxy images and photometry from the Hyper-Suprime-Cam…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-02 Tuan Do , Bernie Boscoe , Evan Jones , Yun Qi Li , Kevin Alfaro

A magnitude limited sample of nearly 9000 early-type galaxies, in the redshift range 0.01 < z < 0.3, was selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey using morphological and spectral criteria. The sample was used to study how early-type…

We perform an MMT/Hectospec redshift survey of the North Ecliptic Pole Wide (NEPW) field covering 5.4 square degrees, and use it to estimate the photometric redshifts for the sources without spectroscopic redshifts. By combining 2572 newly…

Photometric redshifts are necessary for enabling large-scale multicolour galaxy surveys to interpret their data and constrain cosmological parameters. While the increased depth of future surveys such as the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-03 Daniel M. Jones , Alan F. Heavens

A method for using the sub-millimeter band to determine photometric redshifts of luminous high-z dusty galaxies is presented. It is based on the observation that local ultra-luminous IR galaxies show an average spectral energy distribution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tommy Wiklind

The 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey (2dFGRS) has obtained spectra for 245591 sources, mainly galaxies, brighter than a nominal extinction-corrected magnitude limit of b_J=19.45. Reliable redshifts were measured for 221414 galaxies. The galaxies…

The Pan-STARRS1 survey is obtaining multi-epoch imaging in 5 bands (gps rps ips zps yps) over the entire sky North of declination -30deg. We describe here the implementation of the Photometric Classification Server (PCS) for Pan-STARRS1.…

We present optical and near-infrared imaging covering a $\sim$1.53 deg$^2$ region in the Super-Cluster Assisted Shear Survey (SuperCLASS) field, which aims to make the first robust weak lensing measurement at radio wavelengths. We derive…

A new approach to estimating photometric redshifts - using Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) - is investigated. Unlike the standard template-fitting photometric redshift technique, a large spectroscopically-identified training set is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrew E. Firth , Ofer Lahav , Rachel S. Somerville

The third generation of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS-III) took data from 2008 to 2014 using the original SDSS wide-field imager, the original and an upgraded multi-object fiber-fed optical spectrograph, a new near-infrared…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-07 Shadab Alam , Franco D. Albareti , Carlos Allende Prieto , F. Anders , Scott F. Anderson , Brett H. Andrews , Eric Armengaud , Éric Aubourg , Stephen Bailey , Julian E. Bautista , Rachael L. Beaton , Timothy C. Beers , Chad F. Bender , Andreas A. Berlind , Florian Beutler , Vaishali Bhardwaj , Jonathan C. Bird , Dmitry Bizyaev , Cullen H. Blake , Michael R. Blanton , Michael Blomqvist , John J. Bochanski , Adam S. Bolton , Jo Bovy , A. Shelden Bradley , W. N. Brandt , D. E. Brauer , J. Brinkmann , Peter J. Brown , Joel R. Brownstein , Angela Burden , Etienne Burtin , Nicolás G. Busca , Zheng Cai , Diego Capozzi , Aurelio Carnero Rosell , Ricardo Carrera , Yen-Chi Chen , Cristina Chiappini , S. Drew Chojnowski , Chia-Hsun Chuang , Nicolas Clerc , Johan Comparat , Kevin Covey , Rupert A. C. Croft , Antonio J. Cuesta , Katia Cunha , Luiz N. da Costa , Nicola Da Rio , James R. A. Davenport , Kyle S. Dawson , Nathan De Lee , Timothée Delubac , Rohit Deshpande , Letícia Dutra-Ferreira , Tom Dwelly , Anne Ealet , Garrett L. Ebelke , Edward M. Edmondson , Daniel J. Eisenstein , Stephanie Escoffier , Massimiliano Esposito , Xiaohui Fan , Emma Fernández-Alvar , Diane Feuillet , Nurten Filiz Ak , Hayley Finley , Alexis Finoguenov , Kevin Flaherty , Scott W. Fleming , Andreu Font-Ribera , Jonathan Foster , Peter M. Frinchaboy , J. G. Galbraith-Frew , D. A. García-Hernández , Ana E. García Pérez , Patrick Gaulme , Jian Ge , R. Génova-Santos , Luan Ghezzi , Bruce A. Gillespie , Léo Girardi , Daniel Goddard , Satya Gontcho A Gontcho , Jonay I. González Hernández , Eva K. Grebel , Jan Niklas Grieb , Nolan Grieves , James E. Gunn , Hong Guo , Paul Harding , Sten Hasselquist , Suzanne L. Hawley , Michael Hayden , Fred R. Hearty , Shirley Ho , David W. Hogg , Kelly Holley-Bockelmann , Jon A. Holtzman , Klaus Honscheid , Joseph Huehnerhoff , Linhua Jiang , Jennifer A. Johnson , Karen Kinemuchi , David Kirkby , Francisco Kitaura , Mark A. Klaene , Jean-Paul Kneib , Xavier P. Koenig , Charles R. Lam , Ting-Wen Lan , Dustin Lang , Pierre Laurent , Jean-Marc Le Goff , Alexie Leauthaud , Khee-Gan Lee , Young Sun Lee , Timothy C. Licquia , Jian Liu , Daniel C. Long , Martín López-Corredoira , Diego Lorenzo-Oliveira , Sara Lucatello , Britt Lundgren , Robert H. Lupton , Claude E. Mack , Suvrath Mahadevan , Marcio A. G. Maia , Steven R. Majewski , Elena Malanushenko , Viktor Malanushenko , A. Manchado , Marc Manera , Qingqing Mao , Claudia Maraston , Robert C. Marchwinski , Daniel Margala , Sarah L. Martell , Marie Martig , Karen L. Masters , Cameron K. McBride , Peregrine M. McGehee , Ian D. McGreer , Richard G. McMahon , Brice Ménard , Marie-Luise Menzel , Andrea Merloni , Szabolcs Mészáros , Adam A. Miller , Jordi Miralda-Escudé , Hironao Miyatake , Antonio D. Montero-Dorta , Surhud More , Xan Morice-Atkinson , Heather L. Morrison , Demitri Muna , Adam D. Myers , Jeffrey A. Newman , Mark Neyrinck , Duy Cuong Nguyen , Robert C. Nichol , David L. Nidever , Pasquier Noterdaeme , Sebastián E. Nuza , Julia E. O'Connell , Robert W. O'Connell , Ross O'Connell , Ricardo L. C. Ogando , Matthew D. Olmstead , Audrey E. Oravetz , Daniel J. Oravetz , Keisuke Osumi , Russell Owen , Deborah L. Padgett , Nikhil Padmanabhan , Martin Paegert , Nathalie Palanque-Delabrouille , Kaike Pan , John K. Parejko , Changbom Park , Isabelle Pâris , Petchara Pattarakijwanich , M. Pellejero-Ibanez , Joshua Pepper , Will J. Percival , Ismael Pérez-Fournon , Ignasi Pérez-Ràfols , Patrick Petitjean , Matthew M. Pieri , Marc H. Pinsonneault , Gustavo F. Porto de Mello , Francisco Prada , Abhishek Prakash , Adrian M. Price-Whelan , M. Jordan Raddick , Mubdi Rahman , Beth A. Reid , James Rich , Hans-Walter Rix , Annie C. Robin , Constance M. Rockosi , Thaíse S. Rodrigues , Sergio Rodríguez-Rottes , Natalie A. Roe , Ashley J. Ross , Nicholas P. Ross , Graziano Rossi , John J. Ruan , J. A. Rubiño-Martín , Eli S. Rykoff , Salvador Salazar-Albornoz , Mara Salvato , Lado Samushia , Ariel G. Sánchez , Basílio Santiago , Conor Sayres , Ricardo P. Schiavon , David J. Schlegel , Sarah J. Schmidt , Donald P. Schneider , Mathias Schultheis , Axel D. Schwope , C. G. Scóccola , Kris Sellgren , Hee-Jong Seo , Neville Shane , Yue Shen , Matthew Shetrone , Yiping Shu , Thirupathi Sivarani , M. F. Skrutskie , Anže Slosar , Verne V. Smith , Flávia Sobreira , Keivan G. Stassun , Matthias Steinmetz , Michael A. Strauss , Alina Streblyanska , Molly E. C. Swanson , Jonathan C. Tan , Jamie Tayar , Ryan C. Terrien , Aniruddha R. Thakar , Daniel Thomas , Benjamin A. Thompson , Jeremy L. Tinker , Rita Tojeiro , Nicholas W. Troup , Mariana Vargas-Magaña , Jose A. Vazquez , Licia Verde , Matteo Viel , Nicole P. Vogt , David A. Wake , Ji Wang , Benjamin A. Weaver , David H. Weinberg , Benjamin J. Weiner , Martin White , John C. Wilson , John P. Wisniewski , W. M. Wood-Vasey , Christophe Yèche , Donald G. York , Nadia L. Zakamska , O. Zamora , Gail Zasowski , Idit Zehavi , Gong-Bo Zhao , Zheng Zheng , Xu Zhou , Zhimin Zhou , Guangtun Zhu , Hu Zou

Wide, deep photometric surveys require robust photometric redshift estimates (photo-z's) for studies of large-scale structure. These estimates depend critically on accurate photometry. We describe the improvements to the photometric…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Samuel J. Schmidt , Paul Thorman

Large digital sky surveys, over a broad range of wavelengths, both from the ground and from space observatories, are becoming a major source of astronomical data. Some examples include the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) and the Digital…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. George Djorgovski , Robert J. Brunner

We present the first results of our application of photometric redshifts to the study of galaxy populations in high-redshift clusters. For this survey, we are examining a sample of galaxy clusters at z > 0.6 which have already been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. M. Lubin , R. J. Brunner

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) will carry out a digital photometric and spectroscopic survey over pi steradians in the northern Galactic cap. An array of CCD detectors used in drift-scan mode will image the sky in five passbands to a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jon Loveday

More than 150 galaxies have been detected in blank-field millimetre and sub-millimetre surveys. However the redshift distribution of sub-mm galaxies remains uncertain due to the difficulty in identifying their optical-IR counterparts, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 Itziar Aretxaga , David H. Hughes , Edward Chapin , Enrique Gaztanaga

Weak gravitational lensing is a valuable probe of galaxy formation and cosmology. Here we quantify the effects of using photometric redshifts (photo-z) in galaxy-galaxy lensing, for both sources and lenses, both for the immediate goal of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 R. Nakajima , R. Mandelbaum , U. Seljak , J. D. Cohn , R. Reyes , R. Cool
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