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200 papers

The all sky surveys done by the Palomar Observatory Schmidt, the European Southern Observatory Schmidt, and the United Kingdom Schmidt, the InfraRed Astronomical Satellite and the 2 Micron All Sky Survey have proven to be extremely useful…

The evolution of the particle background at an altitude of ~540 km during the time interval between 1996 and 2007 is studied using the particle monitor of the High Energy X-ray Timing Experiment on board NASA's Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Felix Fürst , Jörn Wilms , Richard E. Rothschild , Katja Pottschmidt , David M. Smith , Richard Lingenfelter

We present the results obtained from analysis of two AstroSat observations of the high mass X-ray binary pulsar OAO 1657-415. The observations covered 0.681-0.818 and 0.808-0.968 phases of the $\sim$10.4 day orbital period of the system, in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-15 Gaurava K. Jaisawal , Sachindra Naik , Prahlad R. Epili , Birendra Chhotaray , Arghajit Jana , P. C. Agrawal

The ROSAT Deep Survey in the Lockman Hole is the most sensitive X-ray survey performed to date, encompassing an exposure time of 207 ksec with the PSPC and a total of 1.32 Msec with the HRI aboard ROSAT. Here we present the complete…

We investigate the distribution of fluctuations in solar irradiance when integrated over the full disk, obtained using extreme ultraviolet/soft X-ray observations from the SOHO CELIAS/SEM instrument. This time series sums over both the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Greenhough , S. C. Chapman , R. O. Dendy , V. M. Nakariakov , G. Rowlands

The Sun Watcher with Active Pixel System detector and Image Processing (SWAP) telescope was launched on 2 November 2009 onboard the ESA PROBA2 technological mission and has acquired images of the solar corona every one - two minutes for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Jean-Philippe Halain , David Berghmans , Dan Seaton , Bogdan Nicula , Anik De Groof , Marilena Mierla , Alexandra Mazzoli , Jean-Marc Defise , Pierre Rochus

Using publicly available gamma-rays data from the Fermi satellite and the Fermitools package, we constructed 867-day light curves of Sagittarius A* to search for potential periodicities from 2008 to 2024. By applying statistical and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-02-25 Gustavo Magallanes-Guijón , Sergio Mendoza

Pulsars are rotating neutron stars, sweeping the emission regions from the magnetic poles across our line of sight. Isolated neutron stars lose angular momentum through dipole radiation and (possibly) particle winds, hence they slow down…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R Dodson , D. R. Lewis , P. M. McCulloch

The Swift satellite will be a self-contained observatory that will bring new capabilities to the observing of the early afterglow emission of Gamma-ray Bursts. Swift is completely autonomous and will do all of the observations without help…

We report on the analysis of Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) Proportional Counter Array (PCA) monitoring observations of the $\gamma$-ray binary system LS I +61 303, covering 35 full cycles of its orbital motion. This constitutes the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Diego F. Torres , Shu Zhang , Jian Li , Nanda Rea , G. Andrea Caliandro , Daniela Hadasch , Yupeng Chen , Jianmin Wang , Paul S. Ray

Berkeley conducts 7 SETI programs at IR, visible and radio wavelengths. Here we review two of the newest efforts, Astropulse and Fly's Eye. A variety of possible sources of microsecond to millisecond radio pulses have been suggested in the…

Most of the pulsar science case with the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) depends on long-term precision pulsar timing of a large number of pulsars, as well as astrometric measurements of these using very long baseline interferometry (VLBI).…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-19 E. F. Keane , V. Graber , L. Levin , C. M. Tan , O. A. Johnson , C. Ng , C. Pardo-Araujo , M. Ronchi , D. Vohl , M. Xue , The SKA Pulsar Science Working Group

The Apache Point Lunar Laser-ranging Operation (APOLLO) has been collecting lunar range measurements for 15 years at millimeter accuracy. The median nightly range uncertainty since 2006 is 1.7 mm. A recently added Absolute Calibration…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-25 Nicholas R. Colmenares , James B. R. Battat , Daniel P. Gonzales , Thomas W. Murphy , Sanchit Sabhlok

In addition to stellar data, Gaia Data Release 2 (DR2) also contains accurate astrometry and photometry of about 14,000 asteroids covering 22 months of observations. We used Gaia asteroid photometry to reconstruct rotation periods, spin…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-05 Josef Durech , Josef Hanus

Eight years after the ADS first appeared the last decadal survey wrote: "NASA's initiative for the Astrophysics Data System has vastly increased the accessibility of the scientific literature for astronomers. NASA deserves credit for this…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-19 Michael J. Kurtz , Alberto Accomazzi , Stephen S. Murray

We study synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging and motion estimation of complex scenes consisting of stationary and moving targets. We use the classic SAR setup with a single antenna emitting signals and receiving the echoes from the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Liliana Borcea , Thomas Callaghan , George Papanicolaou

The SuperAGILE (SA) instrument is a X-ray detector for As- trophysics measurements, part of the Italian AGILE satellite for X-Ray and Gamma-Ray Astronomy launched at 23/04/2007 from India. SuperAGILE is now studying the sky in the 18 - 60…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-30 F. Lazzarotto , E. Costa , E. Del Monte , I. Donnarumma , Y. Evangelista , M. Feroci , I. Lapshov , L. Pacciani , P. Soffitta

In this paper we develop an analytical expression relating the sensitivity to a periodic signal to the duration and accuracy of a given set of data. The effects of windowing are explored, and also the sensitivity to periods longer than the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. F. Nelson , J. R. P. Angel

Safety standards prescribe change impact analysis (CIA) during evolution of safety-critical software systems. Although CIA is a fundamental activity, there is a lack of empirical studies about how it is performed in practice. We present a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-05-24 Markus Borg , José-Luis de la Vara , Krzysztof Wnuk

Building and maintaining a space object catalog is necessary for space situational awareness. To realize this, one great challenge is uncooperative spacecraft maneuver detection because unknown maneuver events can lead to deviated orbital…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Xuejian Mao , Pei Liu , Pei Chen