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We present a multi-color, high-cadence photometric study of a distant dwarf nova KSP-OT-201611a discovered by the Korea Microlensing Telescope Network Supernova Program. From October 2016 to May 2017, two outbursts, which comprises a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-07 Youngdae Lee , Dae-Sik Moon , Sang Chul Kim , Hong Soo Park , Sang-Mok Cha , Yongseok Lee

Supernova (SN) 2018cow (or AT2018cow) is an optical transient detected in the galaxy CGCG 137-068. It has been classified as a SN due to various characteristics in its optical spectra. The transient is also a bright X-ray source. We present…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-03 L. E. Rivera Sandoval , T. J. Maccarone , A. Corsi , P. J. Brown , D. Pooley , J. C. Wheeler

We present Suzaku X-ray observations of the recurrent nova T CrB in quiescence. T CrB is the first recurrent nova to be detected in the hard-X-ray band (E ~ 40.0 keV) during quiescence. The X-ray spectrum is consistent with cooling-flow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-06 Gerardo J. M. Luna , Jennifer L. Sokoloski , Koji Mukai

(Abridged) Classical novae (CNe) have recently been reported to represent the major class of supersoft X-ray sources (SSSs) in the central region of our neighbour galaxy M 31. We carried out a dedicated monitoring of the M 31 central region…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Henze , W. Pietsch , F. Haberl , M. Hernanz , G. Sala , M. Della Valle , D. Hatzidimitriou , A. Rau , D. H. Hartmann , J. Greiner , V. Burwitz , J. Fliri

Astrophysical jets seem to occur in nearly all types of accreting objects: from supermassive black holes to young stellar objects. Based on X-ray binaries, a unified scenario describing the disc/jet coupling has evolved and extended to many…

The most luminous Supernova SN2006gy (more than a 100 times brighter than a typical supernova) has been a challenge to explain by standard models. For example, pair instability supernovae which are luminous enough seem to have too slow a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Denis Leahy , Rachid Ouyed

Nova Scorpii 2008 was the target of our Directory Discretionary Time proposal at VLT+UVES in order to study the evolution, origin and abundances of the heavy-element absorption system recently discovered in 80% of classical novae in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Elena Mason , Marcos Diaz , Robert E. Williams , George Preston , Thomas Bensby

The properties of X-ray Nova XTE J1755-324, observed with RXTE and GRANAT observatories in 1997 are reported. The lightcurve of the source was typical for X-ray Novae, except for somewhat shorter decay time scale and the time elapsed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Revnivtsev , M. Gilfanov , E. Churazov

Recurrent novae are star systems in which a massive white dwarf accretes material at such a high rate that it undergoes thermonuclear runaways every 1 - 100 years. They are the only class of novae in which the white dwarf can grow in mass,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-25 C. Knigge , S. Toonen , T. C. N. Boekholt

We observed an X-ray selected, deeply eclipsing cataclysmic variable IR Com (=S 10932). We detected an outburst occurring on 1996 January 1. The light curve of the outburst closely resembled that of a normal outburst of an SU UMa-type dwarf…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Taichi Kato , Hajime Baba , Daisaku Nogami

In recent years, searches of archival X-ray data have revealed galaxies exhibiting nuclear quasi-periodic eruptions with periods of several hours. These are reminiscent of the tidal disruption of a star by a supermassive black hole, and the…

We present Keck optical spectra of SN 2002cx, the most peculiar known Type Ia supernova (SN Ia), taken 227 and 277 days past maximum light. Astonishingly, the spectra are not dominated by the forbidden emission lines of iron that are a…

Novae are the observable outcome of a transient thermonuclear runaway on the surface of an accreting white dwarf in a close binary system. Their high peak luminosity renders them visible in galaxies out beyond the distance of the Virgo…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-05 Matthew J. Darnley , Martin Henze

CK Vulpeculae was observed in outburst in 1670-16721, but no counterpart was seen until 1982, when a bipolar nebula was found at its location. Historically, CK Vul has been considered to be a nova (Nova Vul 1670), but a similarity to 'red…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-24 Tomasz Kaminski , Karl M. Menten , Romuald Tylenda , Marcin Hajduk , Nimesh A. Patel , Alexander Kraus

We report the results of extensive high-energy observations of the X-ray transient and black hole candidate XTE J1720-318 performed with INTEGRAL, XMM-Newton and RXTE. The source, which underwent an X-ray outburst in 2003 January, was…

We report on X-ray observations of Nova Sagittarius 1998 (V4633 Sgr), performed with XMM-Newton at three different epochs, 934, 1083 and 1265 days after discovery. The nova was detected with the EPIC cameras at all three epochs, with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 M. Hernanz , G. Sala

A century or less separates the thermonuclear-powered eruptions of recurrent novae in the hydrogen-rich envelopes of massive white dwarfs. The colliding ejecta of successive recurrent nova events are predicted to always generate very large…

Novae had not been widely considered as high-energy (>100 MeV) gamma-ray sources before the launch of the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT). In March 2010, the LAT made the first gamma-ray detection of a nova in the symbiotic binary V407…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 C. C. Cheung

V4444 Sgr (Nova Sgr 1999) has been recently suggested to be a possible recurrent nova based on the detection of the preexisting dust, which may have been formed in a previous outburst. We examined this possibility using the available…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 T. Kato , H. Yamaoka , S. Kiyota

A transient in the Local Group dwarf irregular galaxy NGC 6822 (Barnard's Galaxy) was discovered on 2017 August 2 and is only the second classical nova discovered in that galaxy. We conducted optical, near-ultraviolet, and X-ray follow-up…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-24 M. W. Healy , M. J. Darnley , C. M. Copperwheat , A. V. Filippenko , M. Henze , J. C. Hestenes , P. A. James , K. L. Page , S. C. Williams , W. Zheng