English
Related papers

Related papers: Identifying Lenses with Small-Scale Structure. I. …

200 papers

Galactic sized gravitational lenses are simulated by combining a cosmological N-body simulation and models for the baryonic component of the galaxy. The lens caustics, critical curves, image locations and magnification ratios are calculated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Adam Amara , R. Benton Metcalf , Thomas J. Cox , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

We explore the weak lensing effect by line-of-sight halos and sub-halos with a mass of M < 10^7 solar mass in QSO-galaxy strong lens systems with quadruple images in a concordant LCDM universe. Using a polynomially fitted non-linear power…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-20 Kaiki Taro Inoue , Ryuichi Takahashi

Cluster gravitational lensing surveys like the Hubble Space Telescope Frontier Fields survey will detect distant galaxies 10-50 times fainter than any yet discovered. Using these surveys to measure the luminosity function of such faint,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Anson D'Aloisio , Priyamvada Natarajan , Paul R. Shapiro

We present Hubble Space Telescope (HST) infrared images of four gravitational lens systems from the JVAS/CLASS gravitational lens survey and compare the new infrared HST pictures with previously published WFPC2 HST optical images and radio…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. J. Jackson , E. Xanthopoulos , I. W. A. Browne

The possibility to use observations of lensed relativistic jets on very small angular scales to construct proper models of spiral lens galaxies and to independently determine the Hubble constant is considered. On the example of the system…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-14 T. I. Larchenkova , A. A. Lutovinov , N. S. Lyskova

Lensing flux-ratio anomalies are most likely caused by gravitational lensing by small-scale dark matter structures. These anomalies offer the prospect of testing a fundamental prediction of the cold dark matter (CDM) cosmological model: the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-20 D. D. Xu , Dominique Sluse , Liang Gao , Jie Wang , Carlos Frenk , Shude Mao , Peter Schneider

We constrain the rest-UV size-luminosity relation for star-forming galaxies at z~4 and z~6, 7, and 8 identified behind clusters from the Hubble Frontier Fields (HFF) program. The size-luminosity relation is key to deriving accurate…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-14 R. J. Bouwens , G. D. Illingworth , P. G. van Dokkum , P. A. Oesch , M. Stefanon , B. Ribeiro

We use the structure of the Einstein ring image of the quasar host galaxy in the four-image quasar lens PG1115+080 to determine the angular structure of the gravitational potential of the lens galaxy. We find that it is well described as an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jaiyul Yoo , Christopher S. Kochanek , Emilio E. Falco , Brian A. McLeod

In this work, we mainly study the magnification relations of quad lens models for cusp, fold and cross configurations. By dividing and ray-tracing in different image regions, we numerically derive the positions and magnifications of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Zhe Chu , G. L. Li , W. P. Lin , H. X. Pan

We derive radial mass profiles of four strong lensing selected clusters which show prominent giant arcs (Abell 1703, SDSS J1446+3032, SDSS J1531+3414, and SDSS J2111-0115), by combining detailed strong lens modeling with weak lensing shear…

The possibility of using lensed relativistic jets on very small angular scales to construct proper models of spiral lens galaxies and to independently determine the Hubble constant is considered. The system B0218+357 is used as an example…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 T. I. Larchenkova , N. S. Lyskova , A. A. Lutovinov

We map substructure in three strong lensing systems having particularly good image data: the galaxy lens MG J0414+053 and the clusters SDSS J1004+411 and ACO 1689. Our method is to first reconstruct the lens as a pixelated mass map and then…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 P. Saha , L. L. R. Williams , I. Ferreras

Discrepancies between the observed and model-predicted radio flux ratios are seen in a number of quadruply-lensed quasars. The most favored interpretation of these anomalies is that CDM substructures present in lensing galaxies perturb the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Dandan Xu , Dominique Sluse , Liang Gao , Jie Wang , Carlos Frenk , Shude Mao , Peter Schneider , Volker Springel

Anomalous flux ratios between quasar images are suspected to be caused by substructures in lens galaxies. We present new deep and high resolution H and Ks imaging of the strongly lensed quasar SDSS J0924+0219 obtained using the ESO VLT with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 C. Faure , D. Sluse , N. Cantale , M. Tewes , F. Courbin , P. Durrer , G. Meylan

Strong gravitational lenses can be used to detect low mass subhalos, based on deviations in image fluxes and positions from what can be achieved with a smooth mass distribution. So far, this method has been limited by the small number of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 A. M. Nierenberg , T. Treu , S. A. Wright , C. D. Fassnacht , M. W. Auger

Several macrolensed systems exhibit photometric variability consistent with microlensing due to objects of stellar mass located in the lens. The degree of microlensing amplification is dependent upon the size of the source, with smaller…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 G. F. Lewis , M. J. Irwin , P. C. Hewett

We study the highly magnified arc SGAS J122651.3+215220 caused by a star-forming galaxy at $z_s=2.93$ crossing the lensing caustic cast by the galaxy cluster SDSS J1226+2152 ($z_l=0.43$), using Hubble Space Telescope observations. We report…

We study a general elliptical potential of the form $\psi(x^2+y^2/q^2)~ (0<q\le 1)$ plus an additional shear (with an arbitrary direction) as models for the observed quadruple lenses. It is shown that a minimum additional shear is needed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Hans J. Witt , Shude Mao

If a source star is gravitationally microlensed by a multiple lens system, the resulting light curve can have significant deviations from the standard form of a single lens event. The chance to produce significant deviations becomes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Cheongho Han

Although micro-lensing of macro-lensed quasars and supernovae provides unique opportunities for several kinds of investigations, it can add unwanted and sometimes substantial noise. While micro-lensing flux anomalies may be safely ignored…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-01 Luke Weisenbach , Paul Schechter , Sahil Pontula