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Related papers: Abundance analysis of planetary host stars

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The results of new spectroscopic analyses of 30 stars with giant planet and/or brown dwarf companions are presented. Values for Teff and [Fe/H] are used in conjunction with Hipparcos data and Padova isochrones to derive masses, ages, and…

We report the results of our analysis of new high resolution spectra of 37 late-F to early-G dwarf stars for the purpose of deriving their Li abundances. Most of the stars were selected from the large Valenti and Fischer compilation and had…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Guillermo Gonzalez

Abundances of M dwarfs, being the most numerous stellar type in the Galaxy, can enhance our understanding of planet formation processes. They can also be used to study the chemical evolution of the Galaxy, where in particular alpha-capture…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-25 T. Olander , U. Heiter , N. Piskunov , J. Köhler , O. Kochukhov

Stellar properties are measured for a large set of Kepler Mission exoplanet candidate host stars. Most of these stars are fainter than 14th magnitude, in contrast to other spectroscopic follow-up studies. This sample includes many…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Mark E. Everett , Steve B. Howell , David R. Silva , Paula Szkody

We report the results of our analysis of new high resolution spectra of 30 late-F to early-G dwarf field stars for the purpose of deriving their Li abundances. They were selected from the subsample of stars in the Valenti and Fischer…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Guillermo Gonzalez

In this paper we present beryllium (Be) abundances in a large sample of 41 extra-solar planet host stars, and for 29 stars without any known planetary-mass companion, spanning a large range of effective temperatures. The Be abundances were…

We present atmospheric parameters and iron abundances derived from high-resolution spectra for three samples of dwarf stars: stars which are known to host close-in giant planets (CGP), stars for which radial velocity data exclude the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 U. Heiter , R. E. Luck

In this article we present a detailed spectroscopic analysis of more than 50 extra-solar planet host stars. Stellar atmospheric parameters and metallicities are derived using high resolution and high S/N spectra. The spectroscopy results,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. C. Santos , G. Israelian , M. Mayor , R. Rebolo , S. Udry

We present a series of systematic abundance measurements for 89 hot DA white dwarfs drawn from the FUSE observation archive. These stars span the temperature range ~ 20000-70000K, and form the largest sample to-date, exceeding our earlier…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-27 M. A. Barstow , S. L. Casewell , J. B. Holberg , J. K. Barstow

We have derived beryllium abundances in a wide sample of stars hosting planets, with spectral types in the range F7V-K0V, aimed at studying in detail the effects of the presence of planets on the structure and evolution of the associated…

A key to understand exoplanets is characterisation of their host stars. One of the most powerful tools to characterise stellar properties like effective temperature, surface gravity and metallicity, is spectroscopy based on observations of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-04 Carina M. Persson

This aims to be an overview of what detailed observations of individual stars in nearby dwarf galaxies may teach us about galaxy evolution. This includes some early results from the DART (Dwarf Abundances and Radial velocity Team) Large…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eline Tolstoy

Methods to determine abundances of the elements in the atmospheres of F, G, and K stars with precisions of 0.01-0.03 dex are reviewed. Such high-precision stellar abundances have led to the discovery of unexpected phenomena and relations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-06 Poul Erik Nissen , Bengt Gustafsson

New space missions (e.g., NASA-TESS and ESA-PLATO) will perform an analysis of bright stars in large fields of the celestial sphere searching for extraterrestrial planets. Asteroseismic observations will search for exoplanet-hosting stars…

Within the next few years, several instruments aiming at imaging extrasolar planets will see first light. In parallel, low mass planets are being searched around red dwarfs which offer more favorable conditions, both for radial velocity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 France Allard , Derek Homeier

The achievable level of precision on photospheric abundances of stars is a major limiting factor on investigations of exoplanet host star characteristics, the chemical histories of star clusters, and the evolution of the Milky Way and other…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 M. Bedell , J. Melendez , J. Bean , I. Ramirez , P. Leite , M. Asplund

Far ultraviolet (FUV) emission lines from dwarf stars are important driving sources of photochemistry in planetary atmospheres. Properly interpreting spectral features of planetary atmospheres critically depends on the emission of its host…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-10 F. Cruz Aguirre , K. France , N. Nell , N. Kruczek , B. Fleming , P. C. Hinton , S. Ulrich , P. R. Behr

We present stellar parameters and metallicities, obtained from a detailed spectroscopic analysis, for a large sample of 98 stars known to be orbited by planetary mass companions (almost all known targets), as well as for a volume-limited…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 N. C. Santos , G. Israelian , M. Mayor

We present a detailed and uniform study of C, S, Zn and Cu abundances in a large set of planet host stars, as well as in a homogeneous comparison sample of solar-type dwarfs with no known planetary-mass companions. Carbon abundances were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Ecuvillon , G. Israelian , N. C. Santos , M. Mayor , V. Villar , G. Bihain

We present new UVES spectra of a sample of 14 mostly cool unevolved stars with planetary companions with the aim of studying possible differences in Be abundance with respect to stars without detected planets. We determine Be abundances for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Elisa Delgado Mena , Garik Israelian , Jonay I. González Hernández , Nuno C. Santos , Rafael Rebolo
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