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Related papers: Simulated X-ray Cluster Temperature Maps

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We present a simulated cluster of galaxies, modeled with a pre-heated intracluster medium, that exhibits X-ray features similar to the `cold fronts' seen in Chandra observations. Mock observations at a particular epoch show factor two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 John J. Bialek , August E. Evrard , Joseph J. Mohr

There has been extensive recent progress in X-ray observations of clusters of galaxies with the analysis of the entire ASCA database and recent new results from Beppo-SAX, Chandra, and XMM-Newton. The temperature profiles of most clusters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard F. Mushotzky

This paper presents a sample of "cold front" clusters selected from the Chandra archive. The clusters are selected based purely on the existence of surface brightness edges in their Chandra images which are modeled as density jumps. A…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Matt S. Owers , Paul E. J. Nulsen , Warrick J. Couch , Maxim Markevitch

To better constrain models of cool core galaxy cluster formation, we have used X-ray observations taken from the Chandra and ROSAT archives to examine the properties of cool core and non-cool core clusters, especially beyond the cluster…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-15 Jason W. Henning , Brennan Gantner , Jack O. Burns , Eric J. Hallman

Recently, high-resolution Chandra observations revealed the existence of very sharp features in the X-ray surface brightness and temperature maps of several clusters (Vikhlinin et. al., 2001). These features, called ``cold fronts'', are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Daisuke Nagai , Andrey V. Kravtsov

We examine the incidence of cold fronts in a large sample of galaxy clusters extracted from a (512h^-1 Mpc) hydrodynamic/N-body cosmological simulation with adiabatic gas physics computed with the Enzo adaptive mesh refinement code. This…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Eric J. Hallman , Samuel W. Skillman , Tesla E. Jeltema , Britton D. Smith , Brian W. O'Shea , Jack O. Burns , Michael L. Norman

Aims. We map the temperature structure of the intra-cluster medium (ICM) within a nearly complete X-ray flux limited sample of galaxy clusters in the redshift range z=[0.045,0.096]. Our sample contains seven bright clusters of galaxies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Bourdin , P. Mazzotta

Recent high resolution observations by the {\it Chandra} X-ray satellite revealed various substructures in hot X-ray emitting plasmas in cluster of galaxies. For example, {\it Chandra} revealed the existence of sharp discontinuities in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Naoki Asai , Naoya Fukuda , Ryoji Matsumoto

X-ray observations were used to examine the complex temperature structure of Abell 85, a cool-core galaxy cluster. Temperature features can provide evidence of merging events which shock heat the intracluster gas. Temperature maps were made…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 David Schenck , Abhirup Datta , Jack Burns , Sam Skillman

We present simulations of the formation and evolution of galaxy clusters in the Cold Dark Matter cosmogony. Clusters with a wide range of mass were selected from previous N-body models, and were resimulated at higher resolution using a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Julio F. Navarro , Carlos S. Frenk , Simon D. M. White

We present an analysis of X-ray colour maps of the cores of clusters of galaxies, formed from the ratios of counts in different X-ray bands. Our technique groups pixels lying between contours in an adaptively-smoothed image of a cluster. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. S. Sanders , A. C. Fabian , S. W. Allen

We use ASCA data to obtain two-dimensional maps of the gas temperature in three clusters: A754, A3558 and Triangulum Australis (the maps of A2256, A2319, A2163 and A665, also presented at the conference, have since appeared in [5]). All…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. L. Markevitch , C. L. Sarazin , M. J. Henriksen

We study three prominent bi-modal X-ray clusters: A3528, A1750 and A3395. Using observations taken with ROSAT and ASCA, we analyze the temperature and surface brightness distributions. We also analyze the velocity distributions of the three…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 R. Hank Donnelly , W. Forman , C. Jones , H. Quintana , A. Ramirez , E. Churazov , M. Gilfanov

We present a morphological study of 35 X-ray luminous galaxy clusters at 0.15<z<0.3, selected in a similar manner to the Local Cluster Substructure Survey (LoCuSS), for which deep XMM-Newton observations are available. We characterise the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Gayoung Chon , Hans Boehringer , Graham P. Smith

We present a new investigation of the mass-temperature (\MTrelation) relation of 22 nearby clusters based on the analysis of their ROSAT X-ray surface brightness profiles ($S_{X}(r)$) and their ASCA emission weighted temperatures. Two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Haiguang Xu , Guangxue Jin , Xiang-Ping Wu

Cold fronts have been detected both in merging and in cool core clusters, where little or no sign of a merging event is present. A systematic search of sharp surface brightness discontinuities performed on a sample of 62 galaxy clusters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Ghizzardi , S. Molendi , M. Rossetti , A. Leccardi

We present a detailed Chandra study of a sample of ten clusters of galaxies selected based on the presence of substructures in their optical images. The X-ray surface brightness maps of most of these clusters show anisotropic morphologies,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-05-16 Kiran Lakhchaura , K. P. Singh

We report further results from a 191 ks Chandra observation of the core of the Perseus cluster, Abell 426. The emission-weighted temperature and abundance structure is mapped detail. There are temperature variations down to ~1 kpc in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. S. Sanders , A. C. Fabian , S. W. Allen , R. W. Schmidt

We calculate X-ray properties of present-day galaxy clusters from hydrodynamical cosmological simulations of the LCDM cosmology and compare these with recent X-ray observations. Results from three simulations are presented, each of which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Orrarujee Muanwong , Peter A. Thomas , Scott T. Kay , Frazer R. Pearce

Abell 115 exhibits two distinct peaks in the surface brightness distribution. ASCA observation shows a significant temperature variation in this cluster, confirmed by a hardness ratio analysis and spectral fits. A linking region between…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Shibata , H. Honda , M. Ishida , T. Ohashi , K. Yamashita
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