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Related papers: The s-process branching at 185W

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The neutron capture cross section of the unstable s-process branching nucleus 185W has been derived from experimental data of the inverse 186W(g,n)185W photodisintegration taken with monochromatic photon beams from laser Compton scattering.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Mohr , T. Shizuma , H. Ueda , S. Goko , A. Makinaga , K. Y. Hara , T. Hayakawa , Y. -W. Lui , H. Ohgaki , H. Utsunomiya

The neutron capture cross section of the unstable nucleus $^{186}$Re is studied by investigating the inverse photodisintegration reaction $^{187}$Re($\gamma$,n). The special interest of the {\it s}-process branching point $^{186}$Re is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 S. Müller , A. Kretschmer , K. Sonnabend , A. Zilges , D. Galaviz

The recently improved information on the stellar neutron capture cross sections of neutron magic nuclei at N = 82, and in particular for 142^Nd, turned out to represent a sensitive test for models of s-process nucleosynthesis. While these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Arlandini , F. Kaeppeler , K. Wisshak , R. Gallino , M. Lugaro , M. Busso , O. Straniero

The recently improved information on the stellar (n,gamma) cross sections of neutron-magic nuclei at N = 82, and in particular of 142Nd, turned out to represent a sensitive test for models of s-process nucleosynthesis. While these data were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 C. Arlandini , F. Kaeppeler , K. Wisshak , R. Gallino , M. Lugaro , M. Busso , O. Straniero

We have carried out photodisintegration cross-section measurements on 86Kr using monoenergetic photon beams ranging from the neutron separation energy, S_n = 9.86 MeV, to 13 MeV. We combine our experimental 86Kr(g,n)85Kr cross section with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 R. Raut , A. P. Tonchev , G. Rusev , W. Tornow , C. Iliadis , M. Lugaro , J. Buntain , S. Goriely , J. H. Kelley , R. Schwengner , A. Banu , N. Tsoneva

In past decades a lot of progress has been made towards understanding the main s-process component that takes place in thermally pulsing Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars. During this process about half of the heavy elements, mainly…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Heil , A. Juseviciute , F. Kaeppeler , R. Gallino , M. Pignatari , E. Uberseder

The 62Ni(n,gamma)63Ni(t_1/2=100+-2 yrs) reaction plays an important role in the control of the flow path of the slow neutron-capture (s-) nucleosynthesis process. We have measured for the first time the total cross section of this reaction…

The stable gallium isotopes, $^{69,71}$Ga, are mostly produced by the weak slow ($s$) process in massive stars. We report here on measurements of astrophysically-relevant neutron capture cross sections of the $^{69,71}$Ga$(n,\gamma)$…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-12-01 M. Tessler , M. Paul , S. Halfon , Y. Kashiv , D. Kijel , A. Kreisel , A. Shor , L. Weissman

Stellar abundances of cerium are of high current interest based both on observations and theoretical models, especially with regard to the neutron--magic $^{140}$Ce isotope. A large discrepancy of $s-$process stellar models relative to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-06-26 R. N. Sahoo , M. Paul , Y. Kashiv , M. Tessler , M. Friedman , S. Halfon , A. Kreisel , A. Shor , L. Weissman

Although $^{79}$Se represents an important branching in the weak s process, the stellar neutron capture cross sections to this isotope have not yet been measured experimentally. In this case, experimental data is essential for evaluating…

This paper provides a detailed analysis of the main component of the slow neutron capture process (the s-process), which accounts for the solar abundances of half of the nuclei with 90 <~ A <~ 208. We examine the impact of the uncertainties…

The neutron capture cross-section for the $^{181}$Ta(n,$\gamma$)$^{182}$Ta reaction has been experimentally measured at the neutron energies 0.53 and 1.05 MeV using off-line $\gamma$-ray spectrometry. $^{115}$In(n,n'$\gamma$)$^{115m}$In is…

Neutron captures produce the vast majority of abundances of elements heavier than iron in the Universe. Beyond the classical slow (s) and rapid (r) processes, there is observational evidence for neutron-capture processes that operate at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-11 Maria Lugaro , Marco Pignatari , René Reifarth , Michael Wischer

We study a new s-process path through an isomer of $^{186}$Re to improve a $^{187}$Re-$^{187}$Os nucleo-cosmochronometer. The nucleus $^{187}$Re is produced by this new path of $^{185}$Re(n,$\gamma$)$^{186}$Re$^m$(n,$\gamma$)$^{187}$Re. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Hayakawa , T. Shizuma , T. Kajino , S. Chiba , N. Shinohara , T. Nakagawa , T. Arima

Cross sections of the $^{186}$W, $^{187}$Re, $^{188}$Os($\gamma,n$) reactions were measured using quasi-monochromatic photon beams from laser Compton scattering (LCS) with average energies from 7.3 to 10.9 MeV. The results are compared with…

We have measured the thermal neutron capture cross section for w-180 nucleus. There is only one previous data on this cross section with a value of 30 $^{+300%}_{-100%}$ barn. To consider w-181 as a low energy neutrino source, the thermal…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 W. G. Kang , Y. D. Kim , J. I. Lee , I. S. Hahn , A. R. Kim , H. J. Kim

An experimental method to determine the (n,g) cross section of short-living s-process branching points using data of the inverse (g,n) reaction is presented. The method was used to observe the branching point nucleus 95Zr because the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Sonnabend , A. Mengoni , P. Mohr , T. Rauscher , K. Vogt , A. Zilges

One of the main neutron sources for the astrophysical s-process is the reaction 13C({\alpha},n)16O, taking place in thermally pulsing Asymptotic Giant Branch stars at temperatures around 90 MK. To model the nucleosynthesis during this…

Neutron capture cross-sections have been calculated in nuclei near the N=82 neutron shell closure. These nuclei are of astrophysical interest, participating in s-process and p-process. A semi-microscopic optical model have been used with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-06-19 Saumi Dutta , Dipti Chakraborty , G. Gangopadhyay , Abhijit Bhattacharyya

The nucleosynthesis of elements beyond iron is dominated by the s and r processes. However, a small amount of stable isotopes on the proton-rich side cannot be made by neutron capture and are thought to be produced by photodisintegration…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-30 I. Dillmann , M. Heil , F. Käppeler , T. Rauscher , F. -K. Thielemann
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