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Related papers: omega-Cen - an Ultra Compact Dwarf Galaxy ?

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We examine the hypothesis that mergers and close encounters between galaxies can fuel AGNs by increasing the rate at which gas accretes towards the central black hole. We compare the clustering of galaxies around radio-loud AGNs with the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Hauke Worpel , Michael J. I. Brown , D. Heath Jones , David J. E. Floyd , Florian Beutler

The relation between the Ultra Compact Objects (UCOs) recently discovered in the Fornax cluster (Drinkwater et al. 2000, Hilker et al. 1999) and the brightest globular clusters associated with the central galaxy NGC 1399 has been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Steffen Mieske , Michael Hilker , Leopoldo Infante

Star clusters represent the most common 'mode' of star formation. They are found in all types of environments, cascading down from galaxy groups and merging pairs through starbursts to normal galaxies and dwarves and even isolated regions…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-10-05 Iraklis S Konstantopoulos

I will present a review of some of the many recent developments within the exciting and rapidly evolving field of Interacting and Merging Galaxies. I will touch both on observations and on theory, focussing on those aspects where galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Uta Fritze - von Alvensleben

We quantify an evolutionary channel for single sdB stars based on mergers of binaries containing a red giant star and a lower mass main sequence or brown dwarf companion in our Galaxy. Population synthesis calculations that follow mergers…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael Politano , Ronald E. Taam , Marc van der Sluys , Bart Willems

Ultra Compact Dwarf Galaxies (UCDs) and dwarf galaxy nuclei have many common properties, such as internal velocity dispersions and colour-magnitude trends, suggesting tidally stripped dwarf galaxies as a possible UCD origin. However, UCDs…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 Joel Pfeffer , Holger Baumgardt

We use the Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey to measure the local Universe mass dependent merger fraction and merger rate using galaxy pairs and the CAS structural method, which identifies highly asymmetric merger candidate galaxies.…

Low mass galaxy cluster systems and groups play an essential role in upcoming cosmological studies such as those to be carried out with eROSITA. Though the effects of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) and merging processes are of special…

Neutron stars (NS) are compact objects with strong gravitational fields, and a matter composition subject to extreme physical conditions. The properties of strongly interacting matter at ultra-high densities and temperatures impose a big…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-19 R. V. Lobato , E. V. Chimanski , C. A. Bertulani

We perform high resolution simulations of forming star clusters as they merge inside giant molecular clouds (GMCs) using hydrodynamics coupled to N-body dynamics to simultaneously model both the gas and stars. We zoom in to previously run…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-11 Jeremy Karam , Alison Sills

The most massive globular cluster in the Milky Way, omega Centauri, is thought to be the remaining core of a disrupted dwarf galaxy, as expected within the model of hierarchical merging. It contains several stellar populations having…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 Jae-Woo Lee , Young-Woon Kang , Jina Lee , Young-Wook Lee

Gradually, the $\Lambda$CDM model starts to be challenged by observational data. Upcoming cosmological surveys will increase the number of detected galaxy clusters by several orders of magnitude. Therefore, shortly, clusters will provide…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-25 E. Artis , J-B Melin , J. G. Bartlett , C. Murray

Aims: We discuss the dependence of shocks, cosmic rays acceleration and turbulence on the dynamical state of the host clusters. Method: We perform cosmological simulations with the grid code ENZO 1.5, with a mesh refinement scheme tailored…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-14 Franco Vazza

This article intends to provide a concise overview, from an observational point-of-view, of the current state of our knowledge of the most relevant properties of the Milky Way's nuclear star cluster (MWNSC). The MWNSC appears to be a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 R. Schödel , A. Feldmeier , N. Neumayer , L. Meyer , S. Yelda

Internal gas inflows driven by galaxy mergers are considered to enhance star formation rates (SFR), fuel supermassive black hole growth and stimulate active galactic nuclei (AGN). However, quantifying these phenomena remains a challenge,…

The central regions of galaxies show the presence of super massive black holes and/or very dense stellar clusters. Both such objects seem to follow similar host-galaxy correlations, suggesting that they are members of the same family of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-23 Iara Tosta e Melo , Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta

We numerically investigate dynamical and chemical properties of star clusters (open and globular clusters, and ``super star clusters'', SSC) formed in interacting/merging galaxies. The investigation is two-fold: (1) large-scale…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kenji Bekki

Mergers of galaxies are extremely violent events shaping their evolution. Such events are thought to trigger starbursts and, possibly, black hole accretion. Nonetheless, it is still not clear how to know the fate of a galaxy pair from the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-05 Hugo Pfister , Massimo Dotti , Clothilde Laigle , Yohan Dubois , Marta Volonteri

We present a detailed analysis of predicted galaxy-galaxy merger fractions and rates in the Millennium simulation and compare these with the most up to date observations of the same quantities up to z~3. We carry out our analysis by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-29 Serena Bertone , Christopher J. Conselice

We present an analysis of the clustering evolution of dark matter in four cold dark matter (CDM) cosmologies. We use a suite of high resolution, 17-million particle, N-body simulations which sample volumes large enough to give clustering…