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This paper studies the long-time behavior of optimal solutions for a class of linear-convex optimal control problems. We focus on a partial exponential turnpike property, established without imposing controllability or stabilizability…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Jingrui Sun , Lvning Yuan

New goodness-of-fit tests for exponentiality based on a particular property of exponential law are constructed. Test statistics are functionals of U-empirical processes. The first of these statistics is of integral type, the second one is a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Ya. Yu. Nikitin , K. Yu. Volkova

Future CMB experiments have the potential to probe the density of relativistic species at the sub-percent level. Sensitivity at this level allows light thermal relics to be detected up to arbitrarily high decoupling temperatures.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-27 Daniel Baumann , Daniel Green , Benjamin Wallisch

Bauschke and Moursi have recently obtained results that implicitly contain the fact that the composition of finitely many averaged mappings on a Hilbert space that have approximate fixed points also has approximate fixed points and thus is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Andrei Sipos

Maximum-entropy distributions are shown to appear in the probability calculus as approximations of a model by exchangeability or a model by sufficiency, the former model being preferable. The implications of this fact are discussed,…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2017-06-27 P. G. L. Porta Mana

We propose a novel approach for density estimation with exponential families for the case when the true density may not fall within the chosen family. Our approach augments the sufficient statistics with features designed to accumulate…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2012-09-07 Lin Yuan , Sergey Kirshner , Robert Givan

Generative models, such as large language models and text-to-image diffusion models, produce relevant information when presented a query. Different models may produce different information when presented the same query. As the landscape of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-20 Aranyak Acharyya , Michael W. Trosset , Carey E. Priebe , Hayden S. Helm

RBM-MPC is a computationally efficient variant of Model Predictive Control (MPC) in which the Random Batch Method (RBM) is used to speed up the finite-horizon optimal control problems at each iteration. In this paper, stability and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-08 Daniël Veldman , Alexandra Borkowski , Enrique Zuazua

We propose a classical, i.e., local-real physical model of processes underlying EPR experiments. The model leads to the prediction, that the visibility of the output signal will exhibit increasing variation as the coincidence window is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. F. Kracklauer

We study the background and perturbations in $k$-essence inflation models and show that a general $k$-essence exhibits a simple scaling property. In particular, we study two classes of $k$-inflation models with the potential characterized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-21 Neven Bilić , Dragoljub D. Dimitrijević , Goran S. Djordjevic , Milan Milošević , Marko Stojanović

Standard quantum inference converts quantum data into classical outputs. We study an alternative inference setting in which the desired output is quantum, preserving coherence. Such settings include quantum purity amplification (QPA),…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 Zhaoyi Li , Elias Theil , Aram W. Harrow , Isaac Chuang

We study a quintessential inflation scenario based on the Inert Doublet Model (IDM) coupled to a quintessence field via an exponential potential $V_0e^{-\beta\phi/M_p}$. Using a conformal transformation from the Jordan frame to the Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-17 S. Saoud , M. A. Rbah , R. Sammani , E. H. Saidi , R. Ahl Laamara

A modified version of the exponential model with paring attenuation is proposed, and used to describe successfully the backbending of the moment of inertia, in even-even nuclei, not only in well-deformed nuclei but also in slightly deformed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. A. Alhendi , H. H. Alharbi , S. U. El-Khamisi

In this paper, we investigate coupled quintessence with scaling potential assuming specific forms of the coupling as $A$ namely, $\alpha \dot{\rho_m}$, $\beta \dot{\rho_{\phi}}$ and $\sigma (\dot{\rho_m}+\dot{\rho_{\phi}})$, and present…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-31 M. Shahalam , S. D. Pathak , M. M. Verma , M. Yu. Khlopov , R. Myrzakulov

The current paper is concerned with pointwise persistence in full chemotaxis models with local as well as nonlocal time and space dependent logistic source in bounded domains. We first prove the global existence and boundedness of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Tahir Bachar Issa , Wenxian Shen

One of the main current challenges in itemset mining is to discover a small set of high-quality itemsets. In this paper we propose a new and general approach for measuring the quality of itemsets. The method is solidly founded in Bayesian…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Nikolaj Tatti

We present an accurate and interpretable method for answer extraction in machine reading comprehension that is reminiscent of case-based reasoning (CBR) from classical AI. Our method (CBR-MRC) builds upon the hypothesis that contextualized…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Dung Thai , Dhruv Agarwal , Mudit Chaudhary , Wenlong Zhao , Rajarshi Das , Manzil Zaheer , Jay-Yoon Lee , Hannaneh Hajishirzi , Andrew McCallum

Coherence time is an important resource to generate enhancement in quantum metrology. In this work, based on continuous-variable models, we propose a new design of the signal-probe Hamiltonian which generates an exponential enhancement of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-01 Li Sun , Xi He , Chenglong You , Chufan Lv , Bo Li , Seth Lloyd , Xiaoting Wang

Multimodal structures in the sampling density (e.g. two competing phases) can be a serious problem for traditional Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC), because correct sampling of the different structures can only be guaranteed for infinite…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Daghofer , M. Konegger , H. G. Evertz , W. von der Linden

We develop a method to generate predictive regions that cover a multivariate response variable with a user-specified probability. Our work is composed of two components. First, we use a deep generative model to learn a representation of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-26 Shai Feldman , Stephen Bates , Yaniv Romano
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