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Related papers: Modeling the emission line sequence of H II galaxi…

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We consider 400 H II galaxies in which the oxygen abundances were obtained by electron temperature based methods. We split the sample in three metallicity bins. In each bin, a narrow sequence is found not only in pure emission line ratio…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Stasinska , Y. Izotov

Using cosmological simulations to make useful, scientifically relevant emission line predictions is a relatively new and rapidly evolving field. However, nebular emission lines have been particularly challenging to model because they are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-12-30 Kirk S. S. Barrow

We present a sample of 2865 emission line galaxies with strong nebular He II 4686 emissions in Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 and use this sample to investigate the origin of this line in star-forming galaxies. We show that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Maryam Shirazi , Jarle Brinchmann

Star-forming galaxies with nebular HeII emission contain very energetic ionizing sources of radiation, which can be considered as analogs to the major contributors of the reionization of the Universe in early epochs. It is therefore of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-11 E. Pérez-Montero , C. Kehrig , J. M. Vílchez , R. García-Benito , S. Duarte Puertas , J. Iglesias-Páramo

We constructed diagnostic diagrams using emission line ratios and equivalent widths observed in several samples of HII galaxies. The diagrams are compared to predictions from new photoionization models for evolving starbursts. We find that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Grazyna Stasinska , Daniel Schaerer , Claus Leitherer

We have used the radiation field from a starburst population synthesis model appropriate for the brightest HII region of IZw 18 to perform a photoionization model analysis of this object. We have investigated whether, with the observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Grazyna Stasinska , Daniel Schaerer

Understanding the ionizing spectrum of low-metallicity galaxies is of great importance for modeling and interpreting emission line observations of early/distant galaxies. Although a wide suite of stellar evolution, atmosphere, population…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-10 D. Schaerer , Y. Izotov , T. Fragos

The origin of nebular HeII emission, which is frequently observed in low-metallicity (O/H) star-forming galaxies, remains largely an unsolved question. Using the observed anticorrelation of the integrated X-ray luminosity per unit of star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-28 D. Schaerer , T. Fragos , Y. Izotov

The nebular He II {\lambda}1640 emission line is observed in star forming galaxies out to large distances and can be used to constrain the properties of sources of He+ ionizing photons. For this purpose, it is crucial to understand which…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-09 Andres Sixtos , Aida Wofford , Andreas A. C. Sanders , Antonio Peimbert

We obtained new optical spectra of 13 H II regions in WLM with EFOSC2; oxygen abundances are derived for nine H II regions. The temperature-sensitive [O III] 4363 emission line was measured in two bright H II regions HM7 and HM9. The direct…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Henry Lee , Evan D. Skillman , Kim A. Venn

The nature of the sources powering nebular HeII emission in star-forming galaxies remains debated, and various types of objects have been considered, including Wolf-Rayet stars, X-ray binaries, and Population III stars. Modern X-ray…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-05-04 Lidia Oskinova , Daniel Schaerer

We propose a methodology to perform a self-consistent analysis of the physical properties of the emitting gas of HII galaxies adequate to the data that can be obtained with the XXI century technology. This methodology requires the…

We present emission line templates for passively evolving ("retired") galaxies, useful for investigation of the evolution of the ISM in these galaxies, and characterization of their high-temperature source populations. The templates are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-07 Jonas Johansson , Tyrone E. Woods , Marat Gilfanov , Marc Sarzi , Yan-Mei Chen , Kyuseok Oh

We study the kinematics and excitation mechanisms of H2 and [Fe II] lines in a sample of 67 emission-line galaxies with Infrared Telescope Facility SpeX near-infrared (NIR, 0.8-2.4 micrometers) spectroscopy together with new photoionisation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 R. Riffel , A. Rodriguez-Ardila , I. Aleman , M. S. Brotherton , M. G. Pastoriza , C. J. Bonatto , O. L. Dors

(Abridged) We use high S/N spectra of 20 HII regions in the giant spiral galaxy M101 to derive electron temperatures for the HII regions and robust metal abundances over radii R = 0.19-1.25 Ro (6-41 kpc). We compare the consistency of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Robert C. Kennicutt , Fabio Bresolin , Don R. Garnett

Motivated by the discovery of young, massive stars in the nuclei of some LINER/H II ``transition'' nuclei such as NGC 4569, we have computed photoionization models to determine whether some of these objects may be powered solely by young…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. J. Barth , J. C. Shields

SBS0335-052E, one of the most metal-poor (Z ~ 3-4% Z$_{\odot}$) HeII-emitter starbursts known in the nearby universe, is studied using optical VLT/MUSE spectroscopic and Chandra X-ray observations. We spatially resolved the spectral map of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-01 C. Kehrig , J. M. Vilchez , M. A. Guerrero , J. Iglesias-Paramo , L. K. Hunt , S. Duarte Puertas , G. Ramos-Larios

We demonstrate that the observed increase of some nebular line ratios with height above the midplane in the diffuse ionized gas (DIG) in the Milky Way and other galaxies is a natural consequence of the progressive hardening of the radiation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kenneth Wood , John S. Mathis

In this work we investigate the evolution of the X-ray emission of a cluster of single young massive stars with different metallicities. We have considered the X-ray contribution originated by the diffuse gas heated by the mechanical energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Cervino , J. M. Mas-Hesse , D. Kunth

Medium-resolution spectra from 3650 angstroms to 10,000 angstroms are presented for 96 giant H II regions distributed in 20 spiral galaxies. We have calculated two separate grids of photoionization models, adopting single-star atmospheres…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Bresolin , R. C. Kennicutt , D. R. Garnett
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