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200 papers

Using improved, up-to-date stellar input physics tested against observations of low-mass stars and brown dwarfs we calculate the secular evolution of low-mass donor CVs, including those which form with a brown dwarf donor star. Our models…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Kolb , Isabelle Baraffe

We theoretically investigate the magnitude and range of the photon-mediated interaction between two quantum dots embedded in a photonic crystal waveguide, including fabrication disorder both in the crystal and in the dot positioning. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-20 Momchil Minkov , Vincenzo Savona

Spiral shocks in cataclysmic variables (CVs) are the result of tidal interactions of the mass donor star with the accretion disc. Their study is fundamental for our understanding of angular momentum transfer in discs. In our quest to learn…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Morales-Rueda , T. R. Marsh

We show that if the inner regions of accretion discs in quiescent dwarf nova systems are removed by magnetic disruption or evaporated by siphon flows, the remaining disc is globally stable for mass transfer rates $\lta 10^{15}$ g s$^{-1}$.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 J. P. Lasota , J. M. Hameury , J. M. Hure

Most supernova explosions accompany the death of a massive star. These explosions give birth to neutron stars and black holes and eject solar masses of heavy elements. However, determining the mechanism of explosion has been a half-century…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-21 Adam Burrows , David Vartanyan

An overview is given of the properties of the various kinds of quasi-periodic luminosity modulations observed in cataclysmic variables (CVs). The two principal types, known in the CV literature as dwarf nova oscillations and quasi-periodic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 Brian Warner , Patrick A. Woudt

Fluctuations during a prolonged maximum have been observed in several nova eruptions, although it is not clear, and can not be deduced directly from observations, if the phenomenon is an actual physical reaction to some mechanism…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-16 Yael Hillman

Our understanding of the convective-engine paradigm driving core-collapse supernovae has been used for 2 decades to predict the remnant mass distribution from stellar collapse. These predictions improve as our understanding of this engine…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-08 Chris L. Fryer , Aleksandra Olejak , Krzysztof Belczynski

The non-resonant (Bell) streaming instability driven by energetic particles is crucial for producing amplified magnetic fields that are key to the acceleration of cosmic rays (CRs) in supernova remnants, around Galactic and extra-galactic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-12 D. Caprioli , G. Zacharegkas , C. Haggerty , S. Gupta , B. Schroer

Spectroscopic observations of the 2006 outburst of RS Oph at both infrared (IR) and X-ray wavelengths have shown that the blast wave has decelerated at a higher rate than predicted by the standard test-particle adiabatic shock-wave model.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-01-14 V. Tatischeff , M. Hernanz

In this review I summarize the role of supernova rate as a critical ingredient of modern astrophysics, and as an important tool to understand SN explosions. Many years of active observations and theoretical modeling have produced several…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 F. Mannucci

Spectroscopic observations of the 2006 outburst of the recurrent nova RS Ophiuchi at both infrared (IR) and X-ray wavelengths have shown that the blast wave has decelerated at a higher rate than predicted by the standard test-particle…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. Tatischeff , M. Hernanz

Fluctuations in the energy gap and coupling constants in and between chromophores can play important role in the absorption and energy transfer across a collection of two level systems. In a noisy environment, fluctuations can control…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-04-17 Rajesh Dutta , Biman Bagchi

Novae are thermonuclear explosions on the surface of accreting white dwarfs and are key laboratories for studying explosive nucleosynthesis, particle acceleration, shock physics, and binary evolution. Despite major progress driven by…

Classical nova explosions and type I X-ray bursts are the most frequent types of thermonuclear stellar explosions in the Galaxy. Both phenomena arise from thermonuclear ignition in the envelopes of accreting compact objects in close binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-22 A. Parikh , J. Jose , G. Sala

To date, detailed core-collapse supernova simulations have not succeeded in elucidating the explosion mechanism. But whatever the mechanism turns out to be, there will be a neutrino-heated outflow between the hot, newly-born neutron star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Christian Y. Cardall

The Z Cam-type dwarf nova AT Cnc displays a classical nova (CN) shell, demonstrating that mass transfer in cataclysmic binaries decreases substantially after a CN eruption. The hibernation scenario of cataclysmic binaries predicts such a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-14 Michael M. Shara , Laurent Drissen , Thomas Martin , Alexandre Alarie

The stability of mass transfer is critical in determining pathways towards various kinds of compact binaries, such as compact main-sequence white-dwarf binaries, and transients, such as double white-dwarf mergers and luminous red novae.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-24 K. D. Temmink , O. R. Pols , S. Justham , A. G. Istrate , S. Toonen

Qualitatively new transport mechanism is suggested for hopping of carriers according to which the variable-range hopping (VRH) arises from the resonant tunneling between transport states brought into resonance by Coulomb potentials produced…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 V. I. Kozub , S. D. Baranovskii , I. Shlimak

Virtual Compton Scattering (VCS) at low transferred momenta to the proton ($t$) and sufficiently high c.m. energies ($s$) may be used to a) study $Q^2$--dependence of leading $t$--channel exchanges and b) look for onset of scaling behavior…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei Afanasev