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Although S0 galaxies are usually considered "red and dead", they often demonstrate star formation organized into ring structures. We aim to clarify the nature of this phenomenon and how it differs from star formation in spiral galaxies. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-14 Ivan Katkov , Alexei Kniazev , Olga Sil'chenko , Damir Gasymov

We investigate photometric properties of spiral arms and stellar complexes/associations inside these arms in the grand design NGC 628 (M74) galaxy.We analyze GALEX ultraviolet, optical UBVRI, and H-alpha? surface photometry data, including…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-10 Alexander S. Gusev , Yuri N. Efremov

We have found that the bulge of the large, nearby Sb galaxy NGC 7331 rotates retrograde to its disk. Analysis of spectra in the region of the near-IR Ca II triplet along the major axis shows that, in the radial range between 5'' and ~20'',…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-04 F. Prada , C. Gutierrez , R. F. Peletier , C. D. McKeith

Minor mergers frequently occur between giant and gas-rich low mass galaxies and can provide significant amounts of interstellar matter to refuel star formation and power AGN in the giant systems. Major starbursts and/or AGN result when…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 S. König , S. Aalto , S. Muller , R. J. Beswick , J. S. Gallagher

We analyse high-resolution Hubble Space Telescope/Advanced Camera for Surveys imaging of the nuclear starburst region of M82, obtained as part of the Hubble Heritage mosaic made of this galaxy, in four filters (Johnson-Cousins equivalent B,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Barker , R. de Grijs , M. Cervino

We report high resolution 12CO(J = 2-1), 13CO(J = 2-1), and 12CO(J = 3-2) imaging of the Seyfert 1/starburst ring galaxy NGC 1097 with the Submillimeter Array to study the physical and kinematic properties of the 1-kpc circumnuclear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Pei-Ying Hsieh , Satoki Matsushita , Guilin Liu , Paul T. P. Ho , Nagisa Oi , Ya-Lin Wu

We conduct spectral line survey observations in the 3 mm band toward a spiral arm, a bar-end, and a nuclear region of the nearby barred spiral galaxy NGC 3627 with the IRAM 30 m telescope and the Nobeyama 45 m telescope. Additional…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-06-26 Yoshimasa Watanabe , Yuri Nishimura , Kazuo Sorai , Nami~Sakai , Nario Kuno , Satoshi Yamamoto

The results of $H_\alpha$ and [NII]$\lambda 6583$ observations of the spiral galaxy NGC 1084 at the SAO 6m telescope with a Fabry-Perot interferometer are presented. The complex structure of the emission line profile has revealed the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Moiseev

TIGER integral-field spectrography and HST/WFPC2 imaging of the E3 galaxy NGC 2974 are used to derive the kinematics of the stellar and ionized gas components in its central 500 pc. We derive a numerical two-integral distribution function…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Eric Emsellem , Paul Goudfrooij , Pierre Ferruit

An objective prism H alpha survey has shown that there is a population of early type spiral galaxies in nearby clusters with strong central bursts of star formation which could be due to galaxy--galaxy tidal interactions. Such galaxies are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Moss , M. Whittle , J. E. Pesce , H. Navarro

We present high spatial resolution near-infrared broad-band JHK and Br_gamma 2.166 micron and H_2 1-0 S(1) 2.121 micron emission line images of the circumnuclear star formation rings in the LINER/Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 1097 and the Seyfert 2…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. K. Kotilainen , J. Reunanen , S. Laine , S. D. Ryder

Using new, high-resolution interferometric observations of the CO and HCN molecules, we directly compare the molecular and ionized components of the interstellar medium in the center of the nearby spiral galaxy IC342, on spatial scales of ~…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Schinnerer , T. Boeker , D. S. Meier , D. Calzetti

Circumnuclear star forming regions, also called hotspots, are often found in the inner regions of some spiral galaxies where intense processes of star formation are taking place. In the UV, massive stars dominate the observed circumnuclear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-01-22 Angeles I. Diaz , Elena Terlevich , Guillermo F. Hagele , Marcelo Castellanos

I show that the counter-rotating core of the barred galaxy NGC 5728 could be explained by the internal dynamics of the bar. This supports the idea that the nuclear bar is counter-rotating.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Herve Wozniak

VLBI observations at 5 GHz have revealed that supernova 1979C, in the galaxy M100 in the Virgo cluster, has shell structure. The shell is approximately circular with the 50% contour deviating from a circle by an rms of no more than 8% of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Bartel , M. F. Bietenholz

We present Herschel, ALMA, and MUSE observations of the molecular ring of Messier 104, also known as the Sombrero galaxy. These previously unpublished archival data shed new light on the content of the interstellar medium of M104. In…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-21 Jessica Sutter , Dario Fadda

We present high resolution (~2.5'') CO(1-0) and CO(2-1) images of the central kiloparsec of NGC 3077 made with the Owens Valley Millimeter Array. CO emission is distributed in three major complexes which resolve into at least seven GMCs.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 David S. Meier , Jean L. Turner , Sara C. Beck

We propose a theory to explain the formation of both spirals and rings in barred galaxies using a common dynamical framework. It is based on the orbital motion driven by the unstable equilibrium points of the rotating bar potential. Thus,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-23 M. Romero-Gomez

Some post-merger galaxies are known to undergo a starburst phase that quickly depletes the gas reservoir and turns it into a red-sequence galaxy, though the details are still unclear. Here we explore the pattern of recent star formation in…

We present high angular resolution 1.3 mm continuum, methyl cyanide molecular line, and 7 mm continuum observations made with the Submillimeter Array and the Very Large Array, toward the most highly obscured and southern part of the massive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Luis A. Zapata , Paul T. P. Ho , Luis F. Rodriguez , Peter Schilke , Stan Kurtz