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We investigate a series of steady-state models of galaxy clusters, in which the hot intracluster gas is efficiently heated by active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback and thermal conduction, and in which the mass accretion rates are highly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Fulai Guo , S. Peng Oh , M. Ruszkowski

We present a spectral analysis of cool and cooling gas in 45 cool-core clusters and groups of galaxies obtained from Reflection Grating Spectrometer (RGS) XMM-$Newton$ observations. The high-resolution spectra show FeXVII emission in many…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-20 Haonan Liu , Ciro Pinto , Andrew C. Fabian , Helen R. Russell , Jeremy S. Sanders

(Abridged) Cold fronts in cluster cool cores should be erased on short timescales by thermal conduction, unless protected by magnetic fields that are "draped" parallel to the front surfaces, suppressing conduction perpendicular to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 J. A. ZuHone , M. Markevitch , M. Ruszkowski , D. Lee

Chandra and XMM-Newton observations have confirmed the presence of large temperature gradients within the cores of many relaxed clusters of galaxies. Here we investigate whether thermal conduction operating over those gradients can supply…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. M. Voigt , R. W. Schmidt , A. C. Fabian , S. W. Allen , R. M. Johnstone

The results of hydrodynamic simulations of the Virgo and Perseus clusters suggest that thermal conduction is not responsible for the observed temperature and density profiles. As a result it seems that thermal conduction occurs at a much…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Edward Pope , Christian Kaiser , Georgi Pavlovski , Hans Fangohr

I study non-radiative cooling of X-ray emitting gas via heat conduction along magnetic field lines inside magnetic flux loops in cooling flow clusters of galaxies. I find that such heat conduction can reduce the fraction of energy radiated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Noam Soker

Feedback from the active galactic nuclei (AGN) is one of the most promising heating mechanisms to circumvent the cooling-flow problem in galaxy clusters. However, the role of thermal conduction remains unclear. Previous studies have shown…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-24 H. -Y. K. Yang , C. S. Reynolds

There is no shortage of energy around to solve the overcooling problem of cooling flow clusters. AGNs, as well as gravitational energy are both energetic enough to balance the cooling of cores of clusters. The challenge is to couple this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-23 Yuval Birnboim

We compute 3D gasdynamical models of jet outflows from the central AGN, that carry mass as well as energy to the hot gas in galaxy clusters and groups. These flows have many attractive attributes for solving the cooling flow problem: why…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Gaspari , C. Melioli , F. Brighenti , A. D'Ercole

New X-ray observations with XMM-Newton show a lack of spectral evidence for large amounts of cooling and condensing gas in the centers of galaxy clusters believed to harbour strong cooling flows. Here, we explore these diagnostics of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Boehringer , K. Matsushita , Y. Ikebe , E. Churazov

We examine recent developments in the cluster cooling flow scenario following recent observations by Chandra and XMM-Newton. We show that the distribution of gas emissivity verses temperature determined by XMM-Newton gratings observations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Noam Soker , Laurence P. David

Early X-ray observations suggested that the intracluster medium cools and condenses at the centers of clusters, leading to a cooling flow of plasma in the cluster core. The increased incidence of emission-line nebulosity, excess blue light,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Megan Donahue , G. Mark Voit

The existence of cooling flows in the center of galaxy clusters has always been a puzzle, and in particular the fate of the cooling gas, since the presence of cold gas has never been proven directly. X-ray data from the satellites Chandra…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-18 F. Combes , P. Salome

In conventional models of galactic and cluster cooling flows widespread cooling (mass dropout) is assumed to avoid accumulation of unacceptably large central masses. However, recent XMM observations have failed to find spectral evidence for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Fabrizio Brighenti , William G. Mathews

The absence of large cooling flows in cool core clusters appears to require self-regulated energy feedback by active galactic nuclei (AGNs) but the exact heating mechanism has not yet been identified. Here, we analyse whether a combination…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-04-27 Svenja Jacob , Christoph Pfrommer

It is generally argued that most clusters of galaxies host cooling flows in which radiative cooling in the centre causes a slow inflow. However, recent observations by Chandra and XMM conflict with the predicted cooling flow rates. Amongst…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Bruggen

We examine the role of thermal conduction and magnetic fields in cores of galaxy clusters through global simulations of the intracluster medium (ICM). In particular, we study the influence of thermal conduction, both isotropic and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-29 Baban Wagh , Prateek Sharma , Michael McCourt

New CO observations at the center of cooling flow in Perseus cluster \cite{salome06} show a clear correlation of the molecular gas with the previously detected H-$\alpha$ filaments \cite{conselice01}. In this poster, we present high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yves Revaz , Francoise Combes , Philippe Salome

A semi-analytic model of cluster cooling flows is presented. The model assumes that episodic nuclear activity followed by radiative cooling without mass-dropout cycles the cluster gas between a relatively homogeneous, nearly isothermal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Christian R. Kaiser , James J. Binney

We investigate heating of the cool core of a galaxy cluster through the dissipation of sound waves excited by the activities of the central active galactic nucleus (AGN). Using a weak shock theory, we show that this heating mechanism alone…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yutaka Fujita , Takeru Ken Suzuki