English
Related papers

Related papers: Relativistic Jets in Collapsars

200 papers

Low luminosity gamma-ray bursts (ll-GRBs) constitute a sub-class of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) that plays a central role in the GRB-supernova connection. While ll-GRBs differ from typical long GRBs (LGRBs) in many aspects, they also share some…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 Omer Bromberg , Ehud Nakar , Tsvi Piran

According to the collapsar model, gamma-ray bursts are thought to be produced in shocks that occur after the relativistic jet has broken free from the stellar envelope. If the mass density of the collimated outflow is less than that of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Annalisa Celotti , Martin J. Rees

Short gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are believed to be produced by relativistic jets from mergers of neutron-stars (NS) or neutron-stars and black-holes (BH). If the Lorentz-factors $\Gamma$ of jets from compact-stellar-mergers follow a similar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-05 Gavin P Lamb , Shiho Kobayashi

We show that the collapsar model of gamma-ray bursts results in a series of successive shocks and rarefaction waves propagating in the "cork" of stellar material being pushed ahead of the jet, as it emerges from the massive stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Waxman , P. Meszaros

Long Gamma-Ray Bursts (LGRBs) are often associated with the collapse of stripped-envelope massive stars. Powerful relativistic jets drill through the stellar envelope before the gamma emission. Previous hydrodynamical studies imposed jets…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-19 Gerardo Urrutia , Agnieszka Janiuk , Hector Olivares

Long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) require an engine capable of driving a jet of plasma to ultrarelativistic bulk Lorentz factors of up to several hundred and into narrow opening angles of a few degrees. We use global axisymmetric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-29 Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Jonathan C. McKinney , Ramesh Narayan

Relativistic jets naturally occur in astrophysical systems that involve accretion onto compact objects, such as core collapse of massive stars in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) and accretion onto supermassive black holes in active galactic nuclei…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-01-27 Omer Bromberg , Alexander Tchekhovskoy

Collapsars are fast-spinning, massive stars, whose core collapse liberates an energy, that can be channeled in the form of ultrarelativistic jets. These jets transport the energy from the collapsed core to large distances, where it is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Akira Mizuta , Miguel A. Aloy

It is believed that the relativistic jets of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) should initially propagate through a heavy envelope of the massive progenitor stars or through a merger ejecta formed from the compact binary mergers. The interaction of a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-09 Yun-Wei Yu

Long-duration $\gamma$-ray bursts (GRBs) accompany the collapse of massive stars and carry information about the central engine. However, no 3D models have been able to follow these jets from their birth by a black-hole (BH) to the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-07-06 Ore Gottlieb , Matthew Liska , Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Omer Bromberg , Aretaios Lalakos , Dimitrios Giannios , Philipp Mösta

The observational diversity of ``gamma-ray bursts'' (GRBs) has been increasing, and the natural inclination is a proliferation of models. We explore the possibility that at least part of this diversity is a consequence of a single basic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. E. Woosley , Weiqun Zhang

It is now generally accepted that long gamma-ray bursts are associated with the final evolutionary stages of massive stars. As a consequence, their jets must propagate through the stellar progenitor and break out on their surface, before…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Davide Lazzati , Brian J. Morsony , Mitchell C. Begelman

We numerically investigate the jet propagation through a rotating collapsing Wolf-Rayet star with detailed central engine physics constructed based on the neutrino-driven collapsar model. The collapsing star determines the evolution of mass…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Hiroki Nagakura

We present the results of special relativistic, adaptive mesh refinement, 3D simulations of gamma-ray burst jets expanding inside a realistic stellar progenitor. Our simulations confirm that relativistic jets can propagate and break out of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Diego López-Cámara , Brian J. Morsony , Micthell C. Begelman , Davide Lazzati

The role of relativistic jets in unbinding the stellar envelope during a supernova (SN) associated with a gamma-ray burst (GRB) is unclear. To study that, we explore observational signatures of stellar explosions that are driven by jets. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-17 Moshe Eisenberg , Ore Gottlieb , Ehud Nakar

We investigate by two-dimensional axisymmetric relativistic hydrodynamical simulations (1) jet propagations through an envelope of a rapidly rotating and collapsing massive star, which is supposed to be a progenitor of long duration gamma…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Hiroki Nagakura , Hirotaka Ito , Kenta Kiuchi , Shoichi Yamada

The fate and observable properties of gamma-ray burst jets depend crucially on their interaction with the progenitor material that surrounds the central engine. We present a semi-analytical model of such interaction, which builds upon…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-29 O. S. Salafia , C. Barbieri , S. Ascenzi , M. Toffano

Gamma-ray bursts with long durations are widely thought to arise from the collapse of massive stars, where the wind environment is unavoidable. It is also believed that $\gamma$-ray bursts come from jets. Considering these two points in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. J. Gou , Z. G. Dai , Y. F. Huang , T. Lu

Long gamma-ray bursts (lGRB) are produced by relativistic jets arising from the collapse of massive stars. Such progenitor environments present complex physical conditions that are challenging to model by numerical simulations. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-05 Gerardo Urrutia , Agnieszka Janiuk

The collapsar model was proposed to explain the long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), while the short GRBs are associated with the mergers of compact objects. In the first case, mainly the energetics of the events is consistent with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-10 Agnieszka Janiuk , Kostas Sapountzis