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Related papers: Dynamical evolution of high velocity clouds in the…

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(Abridged) We study the effects of interstellar clouds on the dynamical and chemical evolution of gas-rich dwarf galaxies. In particular, we focus on two model galaxies similar to IZw18 and NGC1569 in comparison to models in which a smooth…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Recchi , G. Hensler

Using X-ray constrained beta-models for the radial distribution of gas in the outskirts of galaxies, we analyze the termination of galactic winds and the formation and evolution of halo clouds by thermal instability. At low mass-loss rates,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-15 Michael Shull , Jacob A. Moss

The gas in galaxy clusters is heated by shock compression through accretion (outer shocks) and mergers (inner shocks). These processes additionally produce turbulence. To analyse the relation between the thermal and turbulent energies of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-06 Wolfram Schmidt , Jan F. Engels , Jens C. Niemeyer , Ann S. Almgren

In order to determine the circumstances under which isolated SNRs are capable of rising into and enriching the thick disk and galactic halo, simulations of supernova remnants are performed with the FLASH magnetohydrodynamic code. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 E. A. Raley , R. L. Shelton , T. Plewa

High-velocity clouds (HVCs) are interstellar clouds of atomic hydrogen that do not partake of the Galactic rotation and have velocities of a several hundred kilometers per second. A considerable number of these clouds are falling down…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-03-14 Maria Victoria del Valle , Ana Laura Müller , Gustavo E. Romero

We describe a hybrid molecular dynamics approach for the description of ultracold neutral plasmas, based on an adiabatic treatment of the electron gas and a full molecular dynamics simulation of the ions, which allows us to follow the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Pohl , T. Pattard

We analyze the evaporation and condensation of spherical and cylindrical HI clouds of the cold neutral medium surrounded by the warm neutral medium. Because the interstellar medium including those two phases is well described as a thermally…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Masahiro Nagashima , Hiroshi Koyama , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

Our view of the high velocity cloud (HVC) system is changing dramatically with new observations from the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer mission and the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph onboard the Hubble Space Telescope. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenneth R. Sembach

The hot gas permeating galaxy clusters-the intracluster medium (ICM)-is a key tracer of their assembly history and internal dynamics. Understanding the motion of this gas provides critical insight into processes such as mergers, turbulence,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-18 E. Gatuzz , J. Sanders , A. Liu , A. Fabian , C. Pinto , D. Eckert , S. Walker

Stars form within molecular clouds but our understanding of this fundamental process remains hampered by the complexity of the physics that drives their evolution. We review our observational and theoretical knowledge of molecular clouds…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Patrick Hennebelle , Edith Falgarone

High-velocity clouds (HVCs), which are gas clouds moving at high velocity relative to the galactic disk, may play a critical role in galaxy evolution, potentially supplying gas to the disk and triggering star formation. In this study, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-02 Maki Nagata , Fumi Egusa , Fumiya Maeda , Kazuki Tokuda , Kotaro Kohno , Kana Morokuma-Matsui , Jin Koda

High-mass stars have an enormous influence on the evolution of the interstellar medium in galaxies, so it is important that we understand how they form. We examine the central clumps within a sample of seven infrared-dark clouds (IRDCs)…

The thermal history of the intergalactic medium is full of extremely useful data in the field of astrophysics and cosmology. In other words, by examining this environment in different redshifts, the effects of cosmology and astrophysics can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-23 S. Mobina Hosseini , Bahareh Soleimanpour Salmasi , Seyed Sajad Tabasi , Javad T. Firouzjaee

A hot plasma is the dominant phase of the interstellar medium of early-type galaxies. Its origin can reside in stellar mass losses, residual gas from the formation epoch, and accretion from outside of the galaxies. Its evolution is linked…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-25 S. Pellegrini , Z. Gan , J. P. Ostriker , L. Ciotti

In galaxy clusters, the hot intracluster medium (ICM) can develop a striking multi-phase structure around the brightest cluster galaxy. Much work has been done on understanding the origin of this central nebula, but less work has studied…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-01 Fred Jennings , Ricarda Beckmann , Debora Sijacki , Yohan Dubois

We simulate the evolution of the intergalactic medium (IGM) in a universe dominated by a cosmological constant. We find that within a few Hubble times from the present epoch, the baryons will have two primary phases: one phase composed of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kentaro Nagamine , Abraham Loeb

We examine the triggering process of molecular cloud formation around diffuse HII regions. We calculate the time evolution of the shell as well as of the HII region in a two-phase neutral medium, solving the UV and FUV radiative transfer,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Takashi Hosokawa , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

We consider the physical conditions of the neutral medium within, and in the environments of, galaxies. The basic physical and morphological properties of the neutral medium within galaxy disks are now quite well-constrained. Systematic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Braun

We probe the evolution of globular clusters that could form in giant molecular clouds within high-redshift galaxies. Numerical simulations demonstrate that the large and dense enough gas clouds assemble naturally in current hierarchical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Oleg Y. Gnedin , Jose L. Prieto

We report that neutral hydrogen (HI) gas clouds, resembling High Velocity Clouds (HVCs) observed in the Milky Way (MW), appear in MW-sized disk galaxies formed in high-resolution Lambda Cold Dark Matter (LCDM) cosmological simulations which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tim W. Connors , Daisuke Kawata , Jeremy Bailin , Jason Tumlinson , Brad K. Gibson