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Related papers: The Rotation of Binary Systems with evolved Compon…

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We have identified an optical binary with orbital period P_b=4488s as the probable counterpart of the Fermi source 2FGL J1653.6-0159. Although pulsations have not yet been detected, the source properties are consistent with an evaporating…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Roger W. Romani , Alexei V. Filippenko , S. Bradley Cenko

(abridged) The velocity distribution f(v) of nearby stars is estimated, via a maximum- likelihood algorithm, from the positions and tangential velocities of a kinematically unbiased sample of 14369 stars observed by the HIPPARCOS satellite.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Walter Dehnen

We investigate the fast-rotating (P_orb=P_rot=0.465d), active dwarf binary V405 And (M0V+M5V) using photometric BV(RI)_C and optical spectroscopic data. The light variation is caused by the combined effect of spottedness and binarity with a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-28 K. Vida , K. Oláh , Zs. Kővári , H. Korhonen , J. Bartus , Zs. Hurta , K. Posztobányi

Context. The study of rotational velocity distributions for normal stars requires an accurate spectral characterization of the objects in order to avoid polluting the results with undetected binary or peculiar stars. This piece of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 F. Royer , M. Gebran , R. Monier , S. Adelman , B. Smalley , O. Pintado , A. Reiners , G. Hill , A. Gulliver

CONTEXT: Most current radial velocity planet search programs have concentrated on stars of one solar mass. Our knowledge on the frequency of giant planets and brown dwarf companions to more massive stars is thus rather limited. In the case…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-02 E. W. Guenther , M. Hartmann , M. Esposito , A. P. Hatzes , F. Cusano , D. Gandolfi

We present a complex study of the eclipsing binary system, AB Cas. The analysis of the whole TESS light curve, corrected for the binary effects, reveals 112 significant frequency peaks with 17 independent signals. The dominant frequency…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-11 A. Miszuda , P. A. Kołaczek-Szymański , W. Szewczuk , J. Daszyńska-Daszkiewicz

Stellar activity can be a source of radial velocity (RV) noise and can reproduce periodic RV variations similar to those produced by an exoplanet. We present the vigorous activity cycle in the primary of the visual binary HD200466, a system…

The detailed structure of core-collapse supernova progenitors is crucial for studying supernova explosion engines and the corresponding multimessenger signals. In this paper, we investigate the influence of stellar rotation on binary…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-18 Hao-Sheng Wang , Kuo-Chuan Pan

The massive semi-detached binary with a long-term decreasing orbital period may involve a rapid mass-transfer phase in Case A, and thus they are good astrophysical laboratories for investigating the evolution of massive binary stars. In…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-07 Fu-Xing Li , Sheng-Bang Qian , Li-ying Zhu , Wen-Ping Liao , er-gang Zhao , Min-Yu Li , Qi-Bin Sun , Lin-Feng Chang , Wen-Xu Lin

Hot subdwarf stars with F-K main sequence binary companions have been known for decades, but the first orbital periods for such systems were published just recently. Current observations suggest that most have long periods, on the order of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Brad N. Barlow , Sandra E. Liss , Richard A. Wade , Elizabeth M. Green

We present an analysis of K2 short cadence data of 34 M dwarfs which have spectral types in the range M0 - L1. Of these stars, 31 showed flares with a duration between $\sim$10-90 min. Using distances obtained from Gaia DR2 parallaxes, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 L. Doyle , G. Ramsay , J. G. Doyle , K. Wu , E. Scullion

The angle between the stellar spin-axis and the orbital plane of a stellar or planetary companion has important implications for the formation and evolution of such systems. A study by Hale (1994) found that binaries with separations $a <…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-28 A. B. Justesen , S. Albrecht

Rotation is a directly-observable stellar property, and drives magnetic field generation and activity through a magnetic dynamo. Main sequence stars with masses below approximately 0.35Msun (mid-to-late M dwarfs) are fully-convective, and…

We consider three samples of O- and B-type stars from the solar neighborhood 0.6--4 kpc for which we have taken the distances, line-of-sight velocities, and proper motions from published sources. The first sample contains 120 massive…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-30 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova

HD~69479/80 is a composite-spectrum binary whose components are a late-G giant and an early-A dwarf. The orbit has a period of only 91 days (which seems short for a system containing a cool giant with a radius of $\sim$13 solar radii), and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-04 R. E. M. Griffin , R. F. Griffin

Stellar rotation is a crucial parameter driving stellar magnetism, activity and mixing of chemical elements. Furthermore, the evolution of stellar rotation is coupled to the evolution of circumstellar disks. Disk-braking mechanisms are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-15 Patrick Weise , Ralf Launhardt , Johny Setiawan , Thomas Henning

We have used two robotic telescopes to obtain time-series high-resolution spectroscopy and V I and/or by photometry for a sample of 60 active stars. Orbital solutions are presented for 26 SB2 and 19 SB1 systems with unprecedented phase…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 K. G. Strassmeier , M. Weber , T. Granzer , S. Järvinen

Long-term photometric measurements in a sample of ultrashort-period (P~0.5 days or less) single and binary stars of different interior structures are analysed. A loose correlation exists between the rotational rate and cycle lengths of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 K. Vida , L. Kriskovics , K. Oláh

SAX J2103.5+4545 is the Be/X-ray binary with the shortest orbital period. It shows extended bright and faint X-ray states that last for a few hundred days. The main objective of this work is to investigate the relationship between the X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 P. Reig , A. Slowikowska , A Zezas , P. Blay

We study how rotation affects observable amplitudes of high-order g- and mixed r/g-modes and examine prospects for their detection and identification. Our formalism, which is described in some detail, relies on a nonadiabatic generalization…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Daszynska-Daszkiewicz , W. A. Dziembowski , A. A. Pamyatnykh
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