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QU Car is listed in cataclysmic variable star catalogues as a nova-like variable. This little-studied, yet bright interacting binary is re-appraised here in the light of new high-quality ultraviolet (UV) interstellar line data obtained with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. E. Drew , L. E. Hartley , K. S. Long , J. van der Walt

We have obtained observations of the ultraviolet spectrum of AM CVn, an ultra-short-period helium cataclysmic variable, using the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) aboard the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). We obtained data in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 Richard A. Wade , Michael Eracleous , Helene M. L. G. Flohic

We report on the discovery of J0644+3344, a bright deeply eclipsing cataclysmic variable (CV) binary. Spectral signatures of both binary components and an accretion disk can be seen at optical wavelengths. The optical spectrum shows broad H…

We present a statistical analysis of the ultraviolet emission lines of cataclysmic variables (CVs) based on $\approx 430$ ultraviolet spectra of 20 sources extracted from the International Ultraviolet Explorer Uniform Low Dispersion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Christopher W. Mauche , Y. Paul Lee , Timothy R. Kallman

We present far-ultraviolet (905 -- 1182 A), time-series spectroscopy of the eclipsing, novalike cataclysmic variable, UX UMa, acquired with FUSE. The time-averaged spectrum is complex and is dominated by overlapping spectral features. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. S. Froning , K. S. Long , C. Knigge

We present time-resolved optical spectroscopy of the dwarf nova GW Librae during its rare April 2007 super-outburst and compare these with quiescent epochs. The data provide the first opportunity to track the evolution of the principal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 L. van Spaandonk , D. Steeghs , T. R. Marsh , M. A. P. Torres

Highly time-resolved time-tagged FUSE satellite spectroscopic data are analysed to establish the far-ultraviolet (FUV) absorption line characteristics of the nova-like cataclysmic variable binary, V3885 Sgr. We determine the temporal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 R. K. Prinja , K. S. Long , M. T. Richards , D. K. Witherick , L. W. Peck

Outflows in the form of fast winds from the accretion disk appear in nearly all high accretion rate cataclysmic variables (CVs), both novalikes (NLs) and dwarf novae in outburst (DN). The primary signatures of CV winds are broad,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. S. Froning

Many high-state non-magnetic cataclysmic variables (CVs) exhibit blue-shifted absorption or P-Cygni profiles associated with ultraviolet (UV) resonance lines. These features imply the existence of powerful accretion disk winds in CVs. Here,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-02 James H. Matthews , Christian Knigge , Knox S. Long , Stuart A. Sim , Nick Higginbottom

The spectrum of the recently discovered cataclysmic variable star (CV) ASAS-SN 13cl shows that a secondary star with spectral type K4 (+- 2 subclasses) contributes roughly half the optical light. The radial velocities of the secondary are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 John R. Thorstensen

We discuss the results of continued spectroscopic monitoring of the variable intermediate-velocity (IV) absorption at v = -38 km/s toward HD 219188. After reaching maxima in mid-2000, the column densities of both Na I and Ca II in that IV…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Daniel E. Welty

We present phase-resolved spectroscopy of the short period cataclysmic variable WZ Sge obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope. We were able to resolve the orbital motion of a number of absorption lines that likely probe the environment…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Steeghs , S. Howell , C. Knigge , B. Gaensicke , E. Sion , W. Welsh

We present K-band spectra of the short-period dwarf novae YZ Cnc, LY Hya, BK Lyn, T Leo, SW UMa and WZ Sge, the novalike variables DW UMa, V1315 Aql, RW Tri, VY Scl, UU Aqr and GP Com, and a series of field dwarf stars with spectral types…

During a visual search through the Kepler main-field lightcurves, we have discovered a cataclysmic variable (CV) that experienced only a single 4-day long outburst over four years, rising to three times the quiescent flux. During the four…

Many high-state cataclysmic variables (CVs) exhibit blue-shifted absorption features in their ultraviolet (UV) spectra -- a smoking-gun signature of outflows. However, the impact of these outflows on {\em optical} spectra remains much more…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-21 Yusuke Tampo , Christian Knigge , Knox S. Long , James H. Matthews , Noel Castro Segura

We report the detection of variable UV absorption lines in NGC 4395, based on UV observations with the HST STIS carried out in April and July, 2004, as part of a reverberation-mapping campaign. Low-ionization lines of O I, N I, Si II, C II,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-22 Alexei Baskin , Ari Laor

We present a new sample of $K$-band spectral observations for CVs: non-magnetic and magnetic as well as present day and pre CVs. The purpose of this diverse sample is to address the recent claim that the secondary stars in dwarf novae are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Steve B. Howell , Thomas E. Harrison , Paula Szkody , Nicole M. Silvestri

Bipolar outflows are present in many disk-accreting astrophysical systems. In disk-accreting cataclysmic variables (CVs), these outflows are responsible for most of the strong features in the ultraviolet spectra of these systems. However,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Knox S. Long , Christian Knigge

To confront the predictions of the most recent line-driven disk wind models with observational evidence, we have obtained HST STIS (1180--1700A) echelle spectra of the nova-like variables IX Vel and V3885 Sgr at three epochs. The targets…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. E. Hartley , J. E. Drew , K. S. Long , C. Knigge , D. Proga

Optical spectra obtained in 2006-07 of the nova-like cataclysmic variable QU Car are studied for radial velocities, line profiles, and line identifications. We are not able to confirm the reported 10.9 hr orbital period from 1982,partly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Kafka , R. Anderson , R. K. Honeycutt
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