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The increasing volumes of data produced by high-throughput instruments coupled with advanced computational infrastructures for scientific computing have enabled what is often called a {\em Fourth Paradigm} for scientific research based on…

A (subjective) overview of Internet resources relevant to professional astronomers is given. Special emphasis is put on databases of astronomical objects and servers providing general information, e.g. on astronomical catalogues, finding…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Heinz Andernach

In the era of big data astronomy, next generation telescopes and large sky surveys produce data sets at the TB or even PB level. Due to their large data volumes, these astronomical data sets are extremely difficult to transfer and analyze…

Integral field, or 3D, spectroscopy is the technique of obtaining spectral information over a two-dimensional, hopefully contiguous, field of view. While there is some form of astronomical 3D spectroscopy at all wavelengths, there has been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-08-17 Bryan W. Miller

The volume of data generated by modern astronomical telescopes is extremely large and rapidly growing. However, current high-performance data processing architectures/frameworks are not well suited for astronomers because of their…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-25 Shoulin Wei , Feng Wang , Hui Deng , Cuiyin Liu , Wei Dai , Bo Liang , Ying Mei , Congming Shi , Yingbo Liu , Jingping Wu

Extensive data processing is becoming commonplace in many fields of science. Distributing data to processing sites and providing methods to share the data with collaborators efficiently has become essential. The Open Science Data Federation…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Fabio Andrijauskas , Derek Weitzel , Frank Wuerthwein

IRAC excels at detecting distant objects. Due to a combination of the shapes of the spectral energy distributions of galaxies and the low background achieved from space, IRAC reaches greater depth in comparable exposure time at 3.6 and 4.5…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 Pieter van Dokkum , Asantha Cooray , Ivo Labbe , Casey Papovich , Daniel Stern

It is a recurrent issue in astronomical data analysis that observations are unevenly sampled or incomplete maps with missing patches or intentionaly masked parts. In addition, many astrophysical emissions are non stationary processes over…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Y. Moudden , J. -F. Cardoso , J. -L. Starck , J. Delabrouille

The ASDC SED Builder (http://tools.asdc.asi.it/SED/) is a web based program developed at the ASI Science Data Center to produce and display the Spectral Energy Distribution (SED) of astrophysical sources. The tool combines data from several…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 G. Stratta , M. Capalbi , P. Giommi , R. Primavera , S. Cutini , D. Gasparrini

Spatial data infrastructure (SDI) is the infrastructure that facilitates the discovery, access, management, distribution, reuse, and preservation of digital geospatial resources. These resources may include maps, data, geospatial services,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-08-11 Yingjie Hu , Wenwen Li

In this paper we describe our efforts to bring scientific data into the digital library. This has required extension of the standard WWW, and also the extension of metadata standards far beyond the Dublin Core. Our system demonstrates this…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Robert E. McGrath , Joe Futrelle , Ray Plante , Damien Guillaume

The virtual observatory (VO) is a collection of interoperable data archives, tools and applications that together form an environment in which original astronomical research can be carried out. The VO is opening up new ways of exploiting…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Evanthia Hatziminaoglou

Cross-match spatially clusters and organizes several astronomical point-source measurements from one or more surveys. Ideally, each object would be found in each survey. Unfortunately, the observation conditions and the objects themselves…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jim Gray , Alex Szalay , Tamas Budavari , Robert Lupton , Maria Nieto-Santisteban , Ani Thakar

Despite a century of cosmic-ray measurements there seems to have been no attempt to collect these data systematically for use by the CR community. The result is that everyone makes their own collection as required, a large duplication of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-07-06 A. W. Strong , I. V. Moskalenko

We present the science case for the proposed Daksha high energy transients mission. Daksha will comprise of two satellites covering the entire sky from 1~keV to $>1$~MeV. The primary objectives of the mission are to discover and…

The International Cosmic Day (ICD) is an astroparticle physics outreach event for high-school students and brings together students and different physics outreach projects from all over the world. Groups of scientists, teachers, and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-07 Moritz Hütten , Timo Karg , Carolin Schwerdt , Constantin Steppa , Michael Walter

The article considers the solution of problems of accumulation and integration of scientific electronic collections into information space of scientific researches. On the basis of the analysis of the existing standards and solutions the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2015-04-21 Irina Mbogo , Dmitry Prokudin , Andrey Chugunov

SatHub is one of the four hubs of the IAU Centre for the Protection of the Dark and Quiet Sky from Satellite Constellation Interference (CPS). It focuses on observations, data analysis, software, and training materials to improve our…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-21 Mike W. Peel , Siegfried Eggl , Meredith Rawls , Michelle Dadighat , Piero Benvenuti , Federico di Vruno , Connie Walker
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