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Related papers: Microlensing Constraints on Low-Mass Companions

200 papers

We report the discovery and the analysis of the planetary microlensing event, OGLE-2013-BLG-1761. There are some degenerate solutions in this event because the planetary anomaly is only sparsely sampled. But the detailed light curve…

The kinematics of isolated brown dwarfs in the Galaxy, beyond the solar neighborhood, is virtually unknown. Microlensing has the potential to probe this hidden population, as it can measure both the mass and five of the six phase-space…

We report the result of the analysis of the light curve of a caustic-crossing binary-lens microlensing event OGLE-2009-BLG-023/MOA-2009-BLG-028. Even though the event was observed solely by survey experiments, we could uniquely determine…

We propose a near-infrared microlensing survey of the central 2 degree field of the Galactic Center, in an attempt to estimate the surface density and mass distribution of distant free-floating brown dwarfs in the bulge and in the disk,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Hans Zinnecker

In this paper, we explore the astrophysical implications of near-field microlensing and its effects on stellar transit observations, with a special emphasis on the Kepler mission. Kepler is a NASA-approved mission whose goal is to detect a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kailash C. Sahu , Ronald L. Gilliland

We report the discovery of a Jupiter-mass planet orbiting an M-dwarf star that gave rise to the microlensing event OGLE-2011-BLG-0265. Such a system is very rare among known planetary systems and thus the discovery is important for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 J. Skowron , I. -G. Shin , A. Udalski , C. Han , T. Sumi , Y. Shvartzvald , A. Gould , D. Dominis-Prester , R. A. Street , U. G. Jørgensen , D. P. Bennett , V. Bozza , M. K. Szymański , M. Kubiak , G. Pietrzyński , I. Soszyński , R. Poleski , S. Kozłowski , P. Pietrukowicz , K. Ulaczyk , Ł. Wyrzykowski , F. Abe , A. Bhattacharya , I. A. Bond , C. S. Botzler , M. Freeman , A. Fukui , D. Fukunaga , Y. Itow , C. H. Ling , N. Koshimoto , K. Masuda , Y. Matsubara , Y. Muraki , S. Namba , K. Ohnishi , L. C. Philpott , N. Rattenbury , T. Saito , D. J. Sullivan , D. Suzuki , P. J. Tristram , P. C. M. Yock , D. Maoz , S. Kaspi , M. Friedman , L. A. Almeida , V. Batista , G. Christie , J. -Y. Choi , D. L. DePoy , B. S. Gaudi , C. Henderson , K. -H. Hwang , F. Jablonski , Y. K. Jung , C. -U. Lee , J. McCormick , T. Natusch , H. Ngan , H. Park , R. W. Pogge , J. Yee , M. D. Albrow , E. Bachelet , J. -P. Beaulieu , S. Brillant , J. A. R. Caldwell , A. Cassan , A. Cole , E. Corrales , Ch. Coutures , S. Dieters , J. Donatowicz , P. Fouqué , J. Greenhill , N. Kains , S. R. Kane , D. Kubas , J. -B. Marquette , R. Martin , J. Menzies , K. R. Pollard , C. Ranc , K. C. Sahu , J. Wambsganss , A. Williams , D. Wouters , Y. Tsapras , D. M. Bramich , K. Horne , M. Hundertmark , C. Snodgrass , I. A. Steele , K. A. Alsubai , P. Browne , M. J. Burgdorf , S. Calchi Novati , P. Dodds , M. Dominik , S. Dreizler , X. -S. Fang , C. -H. Gu , Hardis , K. Harpsøe , F. V. Hessman , T. C. Hinse , A. Hornstrup , J. Jessen-Hansen , E. Kerins , C. Liebig , M. Lund , M. Lundkvist , L. Mancini , M. Mathiasen , M. T. Penny , S. Rahvar , D. Ricci , G. Scarpetta , J. Skottfelt , J. Southworth , J. Surdej , J. Tregloan-Reed , O. Wertz

We use three field L and T dwarfs which were discovered to be wide companions to known stars by the Two Micron All-Sky Survey (2MASS) to derive a preliminary brown dwarf companion frequency. Observed L and T dwarfs indicate that brown…

Currently, gravitational microlensing survey experiments toward the Galactic bulge field utilize two different methods of minimizing blending effect for the accurate determination of the optical depth \tau. One is measuring \tau based on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Cheongho Han

Microlensing has proven to be a valuable tool to search for extrasolar planets of Jovian- to Super-Earth-mass planets at orbits of a few AU. Since planetary signals are of very short duration, an intense and continuous monitoring is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Arnaud Cassan , Takahiro Sumi , Daniel Kubas

We demonstrate that microlensing can be used for detecting planets in binary stellar systems. This is possible because in the geometry of planetary binary systems where the planet orbits one of the binary component and the other binary star…

Determining physical parameters of binary microlenses is hampered by the lack of information about the angular Einstein radius due to the difficulty of resolving caustic crossings. In this paper, we present the analysis of the binary…

Although many models have been proposed, the physical mechanisms responsible for the formation of low-mass brown dwarfs are poorly understood. The multiplicity properties and minimum mass of the brown-dwarf mass function provide critical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 J. -Y. Choi , C. Han , A. Udalski , T. Sumi , B. S. Gaudi , A. Gould , D. P. Bennett , M. Dominik , J. -P. Beaulieu , Y. Tsapras , V. Bozza , F. Abe , I. A. Bond , C. S. Botzler , P. Chote , M. Freeman , A. Fukui , K. Furusawa , Y. Itow , C. H. Ling , K. Masuda , Y. Matsubara , N. Miyake , Y. Muraki , K. Ohnishi , N. J. Rattenbury , To. Saito , D. J. Sullivan , K. Suzuki , W. L. Sweatman , D. Suzuki , S. Takino , P. J. Tristram , K. Wada , P. C. M. Yock , M. K. Szymański , M. Kubiak , G. Pietrzyński , I. Soszyński , J. Skowron , S. Kozłowski , R. Poleski , K. Ulaczyk , Ł. Wyrzykowski , P. Pietrukowicz , L. A. Almeida , D. L. DePoy , Subo Dong , E. Gorbikov , F. Jablonski , C. B. Henderson , K. -H. Hwang , J. Janczak , Y. -K. Jung , S. Kaspi , C. -U. Lee , U. Malamud , D. Maoz , D. McGregor , J. A. Munoz , B. -G. Park , H. Park , R. W. Pogge , Y. Shvartzvald , I. -G. Shin , J. C. Yee , K. A. Alsubai , P. Browne , M. J. Burgdorf , S. Calchi Novati , P. Dodds , X. -S. Fang , F. Finet , M. Glitrup , F. Grundahl , S. -H. Gu , S. Hardis , K. Harpsøe , T. C. Hinse , A. Hornstrup , M. Hundertmark , J. Jessen-Hansen , U. G. Jørgensen , N. Kains , E. Kerins , C. Liebig , M. N. Lund , M. Lundkvist , G. Maier , L. Mancini , M. Mathiasen , M. T. Penny , S. Rahvar , D. Ricci , G. Scarpetta , J. Skottfelt , C. Snodgrass , J. Southworth , J. Surdej , J. Tregloan-Reed , J. Wambsganss , O. Wertz , F. Zimmer , M. D. Albrow , E. Bachelet , V. Batista , S. Brillant , A. Cassan , A. A. Cole , C. Coutures , S. Dieters , D. Dominis Prester , J. Donatowicz , P. Fouqué , J. Greenhill , D. Kubas , J. -B. Marquette , J. W. Menzies , K. C. Sahu , M. Zub , D. M. Bramich , K. Horne , I. A. Steele , R. A. Street

Gaudi & Gould (1997) showed that close companions of remote binary systems can be efficiently detected by using gravitational microlensing via the deviations in the lensing light curves induced by the existence of the lens companions. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Heon-Young Chang , Cheongho Han

We present the results of a survey for stellar and substellar companions to 82 young stars in the nearby OB association Upper Scorpius. This survey used nonredundant aperture-mask interferometry to achieve typical contrast limits of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Adam L. Kraus , Michael J. Ireland , Frantz Martinache , James P. Lloyd

We argue that gravitational microlensing is a feasible technique for measuring the mass function of brown dwarf stars in distant galaxies. Microlensing surveys of the bulge of M31, and of M87 in the Virgo cluster, may provide enough events…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. A. Baltz , J. Silk

This paper presents results of a near-infrared imaging survey for low mass stellar and substellar companions to white dwarfs. A wide field proper motion survey of 261 white dwarfs was capable of directly detecting companions at orbital…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Farihi , E. E. Becklin , B. Zuckerman

We report the discovery of a planet by the microlensing method, OGLE-2012-BLG-0724Lb. Although the duration of the planetary signal for this event was one of the shortest seen for a planetary event, the anomaly was well covered thanks to…

The analysis of the first two years of OGLE data revealed 9 microlensing events of the galactic bulge stars, with the characteristic time scales in the range $ 8.6 < t_0 < 62 $ days, where $ t_0 = R_E / V $. The optical depth to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 B. Paczynski , K. Z. Stanek , A. Udalski , M. Szymanski , J. Kaluzny , M. Kubiak , M. Mateo , W. Krzeminski