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Related papers: Lithium Abundances in Wide Binaries with Solar-Typ…

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We want to determine the lithium abundances of solar twin stars as a function of stellar age to provide constraints for stellar evolutions models and to investigate whether there is a connection between low Li abundance and the occurrence…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-24 Marilia Carlos , Poul E. Nissen , Jorge Melendez

We present an analysis of the lithium abundances in late spectral type binaries of different ages. They belong to several open clusters (Pleiades, Hyades and M67), as well as to Chromospherically Active Binary Systems (CABS). All these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Barrado y Navascues

We determine lithium (Li) abundances for solar twins in the M67 open cluster to add valuable information about the correlation between Li depletion and stellar age and, then, better understand stellar structure and evolution. We use high…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Marilia Carlos , Jorge Melendez , Jose-Dias do Nascimento , Matthieu Castro

The main goal of this work is to evaluate the correlation between Li abundance, age, and mass. Using high-quality ESO/HARPS data (R $\simeq$ 115 000; 270 $\leq$ SNR $\leq$ 1000), we measured Li abundances via spectral synthesis of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-15 Anne Rathsam , Jorge Meléndez , Gabriela Carvalho Silva

The present work aims to examine in detail the depletion of lithium in solar twins to better constrain stellar evolution models and investigate its possible connection with exoplanets. We employ spectral synthesis in the region of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-20 M. Carlos , J. Melendez , L. Spina , L. A. dos Santos , M. Bedell , I. Ramirez , M. Asplund , J. L. Bean , D. Yong , J. Yana Galarza , A. Alves-Brito

We have determined precise stellar parameters and lithium abundances in a sample of 117 stars with basic properties very similar to the Sun. This sample selection reduces biasing effects and systematic errors in the analysis. We estimate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Patrick Baumann , Iván Ramírez , Jorge Meléndez , Martin Asplund , Karin Lind

Lithium abundances in open clusters are a very effective probe of mixing processes, and their study can help to understand the large depletion of lithium in the Sun. Due to its age and metallicity, the open cluster M67 is especially…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Giancarlo Pace , Matthieu Castro , Jorge Melendez , Sylvie Theado , Jose-Dias do Nascimento

We report on the determination of the lithium abundance [A(Li)] of 52 solar-like stars. For 41 objects the A(Li) here presented corresponds to the first measurement. We have measured the equivalent widths of the 6708\AA\ lithium feature in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-07 R. López-Valdivia , J. B. Hernández-Águila , E. Bertone , M. Chávez , F. Cruz-Saenz de Miera , E. M. Amazo-Gómez

We have derived accurate and homogeneous Lithium abundances in 49 main sequence binary systems belonging to the Hyades Open Cluster by using a deconvolution method to determine individual magnitudes and colors for the primary and secondary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Barrado y Navascues , J. R. Stauffer

A study of the lithium abundances in binaries of the old open cluster M67 is presented. Abundances were estimated using curves of growth and equivalent widths of the LiI6707.8 \AA{} doublet. We have corrected of the effects of the companion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Barrado y Navascues , J. R. Stauffer , S. Balachandran

We report on the abundance analysis of Li in solar-type (G-type main sequence) superflare stars which were found by the analysis of Kepler photometric data. Li is a key element to understand the evolution of the stellar convection zone…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-15 Satoshi Honda , Yuta Notsu , Hiroyuki Maehara , Shota Notsu , Takuya Shibayama , Daisaku Nogami , Kazunari Shibata

We present a non-local thermodynamic equilibrium abundance analysis of the resonance doublet Li I at 6707.8 A for 55 Galactic F and G supergiants and bright giants. The derived lithium abundances log \epsilon(Li) may be considered in three…

We present a study of the lithium abundances of a sample of evolved components of Chromospherically Active Binary Systems. We show that a significant part of them have lithium excesses, independently of their mass and evolutionary stage.…

We want to study the effects of the formation of planets and planetary systems on the atmospheric Li abundance of planet host stars. In this work we present new determinations of lithium abundances for 326 Main Sequence stars with and…

The lithium present in the photospheres of solar-type stars is transported to the inner parts by convection, reaching regions even somewhat below the convection zone, by non-standard transport mechanisms. In stars with deeper convective…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-04 Giulia Martos , Jorge Meléndez , Anne Rathsam , Gabriela Carvalho Silva

Lithium abundances are presented for a sample of 181 nearby F and G dwarfs with accurate {\it Hipparcos} parallaxes. The stars are on circular orbits about the Galactic centre and, hence, are identified as belonging to the thin disk. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 David L. Lambert , Bacham E. Reddy

We present an extensive study of lithium abundances in dwarf components of chromospherically active binary stars (CABS). Since most of these binaries have known radii, masses and ages, this kind of data is especially useful for comparisons…

Lithium is a fragile but crucial chemical element in the universe, exhibits interesting and complex behaviors. Thanks to the massive spectroscopic data from the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST)…

We investigate lithium depletion in standard stellar models (SSMs) and main sequence (MS) open clusters, and explore the origin of the Li dispersion in young, cool stars of equal mass, age and composition. We first demonstrate that SSMs…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Garrett Somers , Marc Pinsonneault

The behavior of lithium (Li) in Population I main sequence stars challenges standard stellar theory. Two phenomena stand out: the solar Li problem which extends to Li depletion in solar analogs and the Li dip observed in mid-F stars within…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-28 Xuefeng Li , Jianrong Shi , Yan Li , Hongliang Yan , Jinghua Zhang
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